Python http学习

1、python发送GET请求

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-


import httplib

httpClient = None

try:
    httpClient = httplib.HTTPConnection('localhost', 80, timeout=30)
    httpClient.request('GET', '/test.php')

    # response是HTTPResponse对象
    response = httpClient.getresponse()
    print response.status
    print response.reason
    print response.read()
except Exception, e:
    print e
finally:
    if httpClient:
        httpClient.close()

2、python发送POST请求

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-


import httplib, urllib

httpClient = None
try:
    params = urllib.urlencode({'name': 'tom', 'age': 22})
    headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain"}

    httpClient = httplib.HTTPConnection("localhost", 80, timeout=30)
    httpClient.request("POST", "/test.php", params, headers)

    response = httpClient.getresponse()
    print response.status
    print response.reason
    print response.read()
    print response.getheaders()  # 获取头信息
except Exception, e:
    print e
finally:
    if httpClient:
        httpClient.close()