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  • cf472C Design Tutorial: Make It Nondeterministic

    C. Design Tutorial: Make It Nondeterministic
    time limit per test
    2 seconds
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    A way to make a new task is to make it nondeterministic or probabilistic. For example, the hard task of Topcoder SRM 595, Constellation, is the probabilistic version of a convex hull.

    Let's try to make a new task. Firstly we will use the following task. There are n people, sort them by their name. It is just an ordinary sorting problem, but we can make it more interesting by adding nondeterministic element. There are n people, each person will use either his/her first name or last name as a handle. Can the lexicographical order of the handles be exactly equal to the given permutation p?

    More formally, if we denote the handle of the i-th person as hi, then the following condition must hold: .

    Input

    The first line contains an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of people.

    The next n lines each contains two strings. The i-th line contains strings fi and si (1 ≤ |fi|, |si| ≤ 50) — the first name and last name of thei-th person. Each string consists only of lowercase English letters. All of the given 2n strings will be distinct.

    The next line contains n distinct integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (1 ≤ pi ≤ n).

    Output

    If it is possible, output "YES", otherwise output "NO".

    Sample test(s)
    input
    3
    gennady korotkevich
    petr mitrichev
    gaoyuan chen
    1 2 3
    
    output
    NO
    
    input
    3
    gennady korotkevich
    petr mitrichev
    gaoyuan chen
    3 1 2
    
    output
    YES
    
    input
    2
    galileo galilei
    nicolaus copernicus
    2 1
    
    output
    YES
    
    input
    10
    rean schwarzer
    fei claussell
    alisa reinford
    eliot craig
    laura arseid
    jusis albarea
    machias regnitz
    sara valestin
    emma millstein
    gaius worzel
    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
    
    output
    NO
    
    input
    10
    rean schwarzer
    fei claussell
    alisa reinford
    eliot craig
    laura arseid
    jusis albarea
    machias regnitz
    sara valestin
    emma millstein
    gaius worzel
    2 4 9 6 5 7 1 3 8 10
    
    output
    YES
    
    Note

    In example 1 and 2, we have 3 people: tourist, Petr and me (cgy4ever). You can see that whatever handle is chosen, I must be the first, then tourist and Petr must be the last.

    In example 3, if Copernicus uses "copernicus" as his handle, everything will be alright.

    给出n个人,每个人有两个字符串的人名可以用,再给出一个顺序,要求按照这个顺序取人名,每人取一个,使得字符串排列严格递增

    就是sb题!但是我看不懂英文蛋疼了好久……唉文化课不行伤不起

    我的代码好长……在可行的情况下一定是取字符串小的好,每次比较两个字符串和当前的解的大小,然后取一个小的。如果两个都不行,直接打‘NO’

    #include<cstdio>
    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<cstdlib>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<queue>
    #include<deque>
    #include<set>
    #include<map>
    #include<ctime>
    #define LL long long
    #define inf 0x7ffffff
    #define pa pair<int,int>	
    using namespace std;
    struct people{
    	char ch1[51],ch2[51];
    }a[100010];
    LL n;
    LL s[100010];
    char now[51];
    inline LL read()
    {
        LL x=0,f=1;char ch=getchar();
        while(ch<'0'||ch>'9'){if(ch=='-')f=-1;ch=getchar();}
        while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9'){x=x*10+ch-'0';ch=getchar();}
        return x*f;
    }
    inline int cmp(char a[51],char b[51])
    {
    	int l1=strlen(a+1);
    	int l2=strlen(b+1);
    	for (int i=1;i<=min(l1,l2);i++)
    	{
    		if (a[i]<b[i])return 1;
    		if (a[i]>b[i])return -1;
    	}
    	if (l1<l2)return 1;
    	if (l1>l2)return -1;
    	return 0;
    }
    int main()
    {
    	n=read();
    	for (int i=1;i<=n;i++)scanf("%s%s",a[i].ch1+1,a[i].ch2+1);
    	for (int i=1;i<=n;i++)s[i]=read();
    	now[1]='A';
    	for (int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    	  {
    	  	int aaa=s[i];
    	  	char work1[51],work2[51];
    	  	memset(work1,0,sizeof(work1));
    	  	memset(work2,0,sizeof(work2));
    	  	if (cmp(a[aaa].ch1,a[aaa].ch2)==1)
    	  	{
    	  		for(int j=1;j<=strlen(a[aaa].ch1+1);j++)work1[j]=a[aaa].ch1[j];
    	  		for(int j=1;j<=strlen(a[aaa].ch2+1);j++)work2[j]=a[aaa].ch2[j];
    	  	}else
    	  	{
    		    for(int j=1;j<=strlen(a[aaa].ch2+1);j++)work1[j]=a[aaa].ch2[j];
    		    for(int j=1;j<=strlen(a[aaa].ch1+1);j++)work2[j]=a[aaa].ch1[j];
    	  	}
    	  	int l1=strlen(work1+1);
    	  	int l2=strlen(work2+1);
    	  	if (cmp(now,work2)==-1)
    	  	{
    	  		printf("NO");
    	  		return 0;
    	  	}else
    	  	{
    	  		if (cmp(now,work1)==-1)
    	  		{
    	  			memset(now,0,sizeof(now));
    	  			for (int j=1;j<=l2;j++)now[j]=work2[j];
    	  		}else
    	  		{
    	  			memset(now,0,sizeof(now));
    	  			for (int j=1;j<=l1;j++)now[j]=work1[j];
    	  		}
    	  	}
    	  }
    	  printf("YES");
    }
    

      

    ——by zhber,转载请注明来源
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhber/p/4035895.html
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