话不多说,简单的总结而已。网络上很多很详细介绍。
例如,博文:http://blog.csdn.net/zhiweianran/article/details/7868894 当然这篇也是转载的,原创地址就不深究了。学习就好。
具体的可以参照这个博文地址,介绍的还是比较详细的。
---我的简单记录,如下:
select * from a ;
insert into a(id,name) values(1,'name1');
insert into a(id,name) values(2,'name2');
insert into a(id,name) values(3,'name3');
select * from b ;
insert into b(id,aid,bname) values(1,1,'bname1');
insert into b(id,aid,bname) values(2,2,'bname2');
insert into b(id,aid,bname) values(3,2,'bname3');
exists (sql 返回结果集为真)
not exists (sql 不返回结果集为真)
--exists
select * from a where exists (select * from b where b.aid = a.id) ;
--in
select * from a where a.id in (select b.aid from b where b.aid = a.id) ;
-- not exists
select * from a where not exists (select * from b where b.aid = a.id) ;
--not in
select * from a where a.id not in (select b.aid from b where b.aid = a.id) ;