最近参考网络资料，学习了ASP.NET MVC如何上传文件。最基本的，没有用jQuery等技术。
1、定义Model
public class TestModel
{
[Display(Name = "标题")]
[Required]
public string Title
{
get;
set;
}
[Display(Name = "内容")]
[Required]
[DataType(DataType.MultilineText)]
public string Content
{
get;
set;
}
public string AttachmentPath
{
get;
set;
}
}
2、Controller
public class TestController : Controller
{
//
// GET: /Test/
public ActionResult Upload()
{
return View();
}
/// <summary>
/// 提交方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="tm">模型数据</param>
/// <param name="file">上传的文件对象，此处的参数名称要与View中的上传标签名称相同</param>
/// <returns></returns>
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Upload(TestModel tm, HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
if (file == null)
{
return Content("没有文件！", "text/plain");
}
var fileName = Path.Combine(Request.MapPath("~/Upload"), Path.GetFileName(file.FileName));
try
{
file.SaveAs(fileName);
//tm.AttachmentPath = fileName;//得到全部model信息
tm.AttachmentPath = "../upload/" + Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
//return Content("上传成功！", "text/plain");
return RedirectToAction("Show",tm);
}
catch
{
return Content("上传异常 ！", "text/plain");
}
}
public ActionResult Show(TestModel tm)
{
return View(tm);
}
}
3、View
3.1 Upload.cshtml
@model MvcApplication1.Models.TestModel
@{
ViewBag.Title = "Upload";
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>普通上传</title>
</head>
<body>
@*enctype= "multipart/form-data"是必需有的，否则action接收不到相应的file*@
@using (Html.BeginForm("Upload", "Test", FormMethod.Post, new { enctype = "multipart/form-data" }))
{
@Html.LabelFor(mod => mod.Title)
<br />
@Html.EditorFor(mod => mod.Title)
<br /> <br />
@Html.LabelFor(mod => mod.Content)
<br />
@Html.EditorFor(mod => mod.Content)
<br />
<span>上传文件</span>
<br />
<input type="file" name="file" />
<br />
<br />
<input id="ButtonUpload" type="submit" value="提交" />
}
</body>
</html>
3.2 Show.cshtml
@model MvcApplication1.Models.TestModel
@{
ViewBag.Title = "Show";
}
<h2>Show</h2>
@Html.LabelFor(mod => mod.Title)
<br />
@Html.EditorFor(mod => mod.Title)
<br /> <br />
@Html.LabelFor(mod => mod.Content)
<br />
@Html.EditorFor(mod => Model.Content)
<br />
图片：
<img src="@Model.AttachmentPath" alt="img" />