django from表单验证
实现：表单验证
工程示例：
urls.py
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from django.conf.urls import urlfrom django.contrib import adminfrom app01 import viewsurlpatterns = [ url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls), url(r'^f1.html$', views.f1),] |
settings.py
STATIC_FILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'static'),
)
views.py
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from django.shortcuts import renderfrom django.shortcuts import redirectfrom django.shortcuts import HttpResponsefrom app01 import modelsfrom django import formsfrom django.forms import fieldsclass F1Form(forms.Form): user = fields.CharField( max_length=18, min_length=6, required=True, error_messages={'required': '用户名不能为空', 'max_length': '太长了', 'min_length': '太短了' } ) pwd = fields.CharField( required=True, min_length=32 ) age = fields.IntegerField( required=True, error_messages={ 'required': '邮箱不能为空', 'invalid': '邮箱格式错误', } ) email = fields.EmailField( required=True, min_length=8 )def f1(request): if request.method == 'GET': obj = F1Form() return render(request, 'f1.html', {'obj': obj}) else: obj = F1Form(request.POST) # 是否全部验证成功 if obj.is_valid(): # 用户提交的数据 print('验证成功', obj.cleaned_data) return redirect('http://www.baidu.com') else: print('验证失败', obj.errors) return render(request, 'f1.html', {'obj': obj}) |
f1.html
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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title></head><body><form id="fm" action="/f1.html" method="POST"> <p>用户{{ obj.user }}{{ obj.errors.user.0 }}</p> <p>密码{{ obj.pwd }}{{ obj.errors.pwd.0 }}</p> <p>年龄{{ obj.age }}{{ obj.errors.age.0 }}</p> <p>邮箱{{ obj.email }}{{ obj.errors.email.0 }}</p> <input type="submit" value="提交" /></form><script src="/static/js/jquery-3.1.1.js"></script></body></html> |