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  • 使用PinYin4j.jar将汉字转换为拼音

    package com.Test.util;

    import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
    import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;
    import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
    import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;
    import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType;
    import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination;

    public class TestPinYin4j {
        /**
         * 将汉字转换为全拼
         *
         * @param src
         * @return String
         */
        public static String getPinYin(String src) {
            char[] t1 = null;
            t1 = src.toCharArray();
            String[] t2 = new String[t1.length];
            // 设置汉字拼音输出的格式

            HanyuPinyinOutputFormat t3 = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
            t3.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
            t3.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
            t3.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V);
            String t4 = "";
            int t0 = t1.length;
            try {
                for (int i = 0; i < t0; i++) {
                    // 判断能否为汉字字符

                    // System.out.println(t1[i]);

                    if (Character.toString(t1[i]).matches("[\u4E00-\u9FA5]+")) {
                        t2 = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(t1[i], t3);// 将汉字的几种全拼都存到t2数组中

                        t4 += t2[0];// 取出该汉字全拼的第一种读音并连接到字符串t4后

                    } else {
                        // 如果不是汉字字符,间接取出字符并连接到字符串t4后

                        t4 += Character.toString(t1[i]);
                    }
                }
            } catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return t4;
        }

        /**
         * 提取每个汉字的首字母
         *
         * @param str
         * @return String
         */
        public static String getPinYinHeadChar(String str) {
            String convert = "";
            for (int j = 0; j < str.length(); j++) {
                char word = str.charAt(j);
                // 提取汉字的首字母

                String[] pinyinArray = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(word);
                if (pinyinArray != null) {
                    convert += pinyinArray[0].charAt(0);
                } else {
                    convert += word;
                }
            }
            return convert;
        }

        /**
         * 将字符串转换成ASCII码
         *
         * @param cnStr
         * @return String
         */
        public static String getCnASCII(String cnStr) {
            StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer();
            // 将字符串转换成字节序列

            byte[] bGBK = cnStr.getBytes();
            for (int i = 0; i < bGBK.length; i++) {
                // 将每个字符转换成ASCII码

                strBuf.append(Integer.toHexString(bGBK[i] & 0xff));
            }
            return strBuf.toString();
        }

        public static void main(String[] args) {
            String cnStr = "鑫苑名家 中国人民银行 ";
            System.out.println(getPinYin(cnStr));
            System.out.println(getPinYinHeadChar(cnStr));
            System.out.println(getCnASCII(cnStr));
        }
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zkx001/p/3670870.html
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