springboot中添加拦截器（记录）

参考：

If you want to keep Spring Boot MVC features and you want to add additional MVC configuration (interceptors, formatters, view controllers, and other features), you can add your own @Configuration class of type WebMvcConfigurer but without @EnableWebMvc. If you wish to provide custom instances of RequestMappingHandlerMapping, RequestMappingHandlerAdapter, or ExceptionHandlerExceptionResolver, you can declare a WebMvcRegistrationsAdapter instance to provide such components.

If you want to take complete control of Spring MVC, you can add your own @Configuration annotated with @EnableWebMvc.

如果你想要保持Spring Boot 的一些默认MVC特征，同时又想自定义一些MVC配置（包括：拦截器，格式化器, 视图控制器、消息转换器 等等），你应该让一个类实现WebMvcConfigurer，并且添加@Configuration注解，但是千万不要加@EnableWebMvc注解。如果你想要自定义HandlerMapping、HandlerAdapter、ExceptionResolver等组件，你可以创建一个WebMvcRegistrationsAdapter实例 来提供以上组件。

如果你想要完全自定义SpringMVC，不保留SpringBoot提供的一切特征，你可以自己定义类并且添加@Configuration注解和@EnableWebMvc注解

总结就是：通过实现WebMvcConfigurer并添加@Configuration注解来实现自定义部分SpringMvc配置。

1.定义一个拦截器类

@Component
public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("preHandle method is running!");
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("postHandle method is running!");
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("afterCompletion method is running!");
    }
}

2.定义配置类，注册拦截器

@Configuration
public class MvcConfiguration implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    @Autowired
    private HandlerInterceptor myInterceptor;

    /**
     * 重写接口中的addInterceptors方法，添加自定义拦截器
     * @param registry
     */
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(myInterceptor).addPathPatterns("/**");
    }
}

3.修改下日志级别

# 设置org.springframework包的日志级别为debug
logging.level.org.springframework=debug