1.web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0"> <display-name>notes</display-name> <!-- 指定Spring的配置文件所在目录。默认配置在WEB-INF目录下 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:resources/applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- 加载Spring的Listener监听 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!--配置springMVC(是总的控制中心 被拦截的url会汇聚到该servlet) --> <servlet> <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <!--配置spring上下文 (从该目录下加载spring mvc的配置文件) --> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:resources/springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup><!-- tomcat启动后立即加载 --> </servlet> <!--配置spring拦截的url --> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
2.springmvc-servlet.xml:自动扫描控制器、视图、注解
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd" > <!-- 加载配置文件 --> <context:property-placeholder ignore-unresolvable="true" location="classpath*:/config.properties" /> <!-- 启动注解驱动的Spring MVC功能,注册请求url和注解POJO类方法的映射 --> <mvc:annotation-driven /> <!-- 对cn.com.ssk.controller包中的所有类进行扫描,以完成Bean创建和自动依赖注入的功能--> <context:component-scan base-package="cn.com.ssk.controller" /> <!-- 定义视图解析器,在视图模型前后添加前缀后缀--> <bean id="defaultViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/" /> <!-- 路径前缀 --> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /><!-- 后缀 --> </bean> <!-- 文件上传 --> <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver" p:defaultEncoding="utf-8" /> </beans>
3.applicationContext.xml,整合spring和mybatis或者hibernate,主要是自动扫描,自动注入,数据库的配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd"> <!-- 加载配置属性文件 --> <context:property-placeholder ignore-unresolvable="true" location="classpath*:/resources/config.properties" /> <!-- - - - - - 扫描业务层包,支持织入DAO - - - - - --> <context:annotation-config /> <context:component-scan base-package="cn.com.ssk.service" /> <!-- 阿里 druid数据库连接池 --> <bean id="datasource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close"> <!-- 基本属性 url、user、password --> <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" /> <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" /> <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" /> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" /> <!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 --> <property name="initialSize" value="1" /> <property name="minIdle" value="1" /> <property name="maxActive" value="20" /> <!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 --> <property name="maxWait" value="60000" /> <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" /> <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" /> <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" /> <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" /> <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" /> <!-- 打开PSCache,并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 --> <!-- 如果用Oracle,则把poolPreparedStatements配置为true,mysql可以配置为false。分库分表较多的数据库,建议配置为false。 --> <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="false" /> <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="20" /> <!-- 配置监控统计拦截的filters --> <property name="filters" value="stat" /> </bean> <!-- - - - - - - - sessionFactory - - - - - - - --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="datasource" /> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:resources/sqlMapConfig.xml" /> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:cn/com/ssk/**/pojo/*/*Mapper.xml" /> </bean> <!-- - - - - - - spring 声明式事务 - - - - - - - --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="datasource" /> </bean> <!-- - - - - - - spring 事务属性 - - - - - - - --> <tx:advice id="transactionAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="addSendUnionPay" propagation="SUPPORTS" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="create*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="edit*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="put*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="merge*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="del*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="drop*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="cancel*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="pay*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="reback*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="charge*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="login*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="modify*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception" /> <tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="count*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="list*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="check*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="query*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" /> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!--****** 织入,请修改成实际的业务层包名 ********* --> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut id="targetMethod" expression="execution(* cn.com.ssk.*.service.*.*(..))" /> <aop:advisor advice-ref="transactionAdvice" pointcut-ref="targetMethod" /> </aop:config> <!-- Mapper接口所在包名,Spring会自动查找其下的Mapper --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="cn.com.ssk.dao" /> </bean> </beans>