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  • HDU-4849 Wow! Such City! (单源最短路)

    Problem Description
    Doge, tired of being a popular image on internet, is considering moving to another city for a new way of life.
    In his country there are N (2 ≤N≤ 1000) cities labeled 0 . . . N - 1. He is currently in city 0. Meanwhile, for each pair of cities, there exists a road connecting them, costing Ci,j (a positive integer) for traveling from city i to city j. Please note that Ci,j may not equal to Cj,i for any given i ≠ j.
    Doge is carefully examining the cities: in fact he will divide cities (his current city 0 is NOT included) into M (2 ≤ M ≤ 106) categories as follow: If the minimal cost from his current city (labeled 0) to the city i is Di, city i belongs to category numbered Di mod M.Doge wants to know the “minimal” category (a category with minimal number) which contains at least one city.
    For example, for a country with 4 cities (labeled 0 . . . 3, note that city 0 is not considered), Doge wants to divide them into 3 categories. Suppose category 0 contains no city, category 1 contains city 2 and 3, while category 2 contains city 1, Doge consider category 1 as the minimal one.
    Could you please help Doge solve this problem?

    Note:

    Ci,j is generated in the following way:
    Given integers X0, X1, Y0, Y1, (1 ≤ X0, X1, Y0, Y1≤ 1234567), for k ≥ 2 we have
    Xk  = (12345 + Xk-1 * 23456 + Xk-2 * 34567 + Xk-1 * Xk-2 * 45678)  mod  5837501
    Yk  = (56789 + Yk-1 * 67890 + Yk-2 * 78901 + Yk-1 * Yk-2 * 89012)  mod  9860381
    The for k ≥ 0 we have

    Zk = (Xk * 90123 + Yk ) mod 8475871 + 1

    Finally for 0 ≤ i, j ≤ N - 1 we have

    Ci,j = Zi*n+j for i ≠ j
    Ci,j = 0   for i = j
     
    Input
    There are several test cases. Please process till EOF.
    For each test case, there is only one line containing 6 integers N,M,X0,X1,Y0,Y1.See the description for more details.
     
    Output
    For each test case, output a single line containing a single integer: the number of minimal category.
     
    Sample Input
    3 10 1 2 3 4
    4 20 2 3 4 5
     
    Sample Output
    1
    10
     
    题目分析:按题意将那个表示距离的矩阵处理出来,然后就是单源最短路了。
     
     
    代码如下:
    # include<iostream>
    # include<cstdio>
    # include<queue>
    # include<cstring>
    # include<algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    const int INF=1<<30;
    int n,m;
    long long x[1001005],y[1001005],z[1001005];
    int a[1005][1005],dis[1005];
    void init()
    {
        for(int i=2;i<n*n;++i)
            x[i]=(12345+((x[i-1]%5837501)*23456)%5837501+((x[i-2]%5837501)*34567)%5837501+(((x[i-1]%5837501)*(x[i-2]%5837501))%5837501)*45678)%5837501;
        for(int i=2;i<n*n;++i)
            y[i]=(56789+((y[i-1]%9860381)*67890)%9860381+((y[i-2]%9860381)*78901)%9860381+(((y[i-1]%9860381)*(y[i-2]%9860381))%9860381)*89012)%9860381;
        for(int i=0;i<n*n;++i)
            z[i]=(((x[i]%8475871)*90123+y[i])%8475871+1)%8475871;
        for(int i=0;i<n;++i){
            for(int j=0;j<n;++j)
                a[i][j]=(i==j)?0:z[i*n+j];
        }
    }
    void spfa()
    {
        fill(dis,dis+n,INF);
        dis[0]=0;
        queue<int>q;
        q.push(0);
        while(!q.empty())
        {
            int u=q.front();
            q.pop();
            for(int i=1;i<n;++i){
                if(dis[i]>dis[u]+a[u][i]){
                    dis[i]=dis[u]+a[u][i];
                    q.push(i);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    int main()
    {
        while(~scanf("%d%d%lld%lld%lld%lld",&n,&m,&x[0],&x[1],&y[0],&y[1]))
        {
            init();
            spfa();
            int ans=m;
            for(int i=1;i<n;++i)
                ans=min(ans,dis[i]%m);
            printf("%d
    ",ans);
        }
        return 0;
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/20143605--pcx/p/4787111.html
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