uniapp 之APP各类权限

本文出自：https://www.cnblogs.com/2186009311CFF/p/14274266.html

 已封装权限判定方法（安卓和ios），uniapp插件市场链接为：https://ext.dcloud.net.cn/plugin?id=3814

以下是permit_app.js的代码，定位和电话的已定义，电话苹果的不需要授权，定义为空已做处理

/**
 * 本模块封装了Android、iOS的应用权限判断、打开应用权限设置界面、以及位置系统服务是否开启
 */

var isIos
// #ifdef APP-PLUS
isIos = (plus.os.name == "iOS")
// #endif

// 判断推送权限是否开启
function judgeIosPermissionPush() {
    var result = false;
    var UIApplication = plus.ios.import("UIApplication");
    var app = UIApplication.sharedApplication();
    var enabledTypes = 0;
    if (app.currentUserNotificationSettings) {
        var settings = app.currentUserNotificationSettings();
        enabledTypes = settings.plusGetAttribute("types");
        console.log("enabledTypes1:" + enabledTypes);
        if (enabledTypes == 0) {
            console.log("推送权限没有开启");
        } else {
            result = true;
            console.log("已经开启推送功能!")
        }
        plus.ios.deleteObject(settings);
    } else {
        enabledTypes = app.enabledRemoteNotificationTypes();
        if (enabledTypes == 0) {
            console.log("推送权限没有开启!");
        } else {
            result = true;
            console.log("已经开启推送功能!")
        }
        console.log("enabledTypes2:" + enabledTypes);
    }
    plus.ios.deleteObject(app);
    plus.ios.deleteObject(UIApplication);
    return result;
}

// 判断定位权限是否开启
function judgeIosPermissionLocation() {
    var result = false;
    var cllocationManger = plus.ios.import("CLLocationManager");
    var status = cllocationManger.authorizationStatus();
    result = (status != 2)
    console.log("定位权限开启：" + result);
    // 以下代码判断了手机设备的定位是否关闭，推荐另行使用方法 checkSystemEnableLocation
    /* var enable = cllocationManger.locationServicesEnabled();
    var status = cllocationManger.authorizationStatus();
    console.log("enable:" + enable);
    console.log("status:" + status);
    if (enable && status != 2) {
        result = true;
        console.log("手机定位服务已开启且已授予定位权限");
    } else {
        console.log("手机系统的定位没有打开或未给予定位权限");
    } */
    plus.ios.deleteObject(cllocationManger);
    return result;
}

// 判断麦克风权限是否开启
function judgeIosPermissionRecord() {
    var result = false;
    var avaudiosession = plus.ios.import("AVAudioSession");
    var avaudio = avaudiosession.sharedInstance();
    var permissionStatus = avaudio.recordPermission();
    console.log("permissionStatus:" + permissionStatus);
    if (permissionStatus == 1684369017 || permissionStatus == 1970168948) {
        console.log("麦克风权限没有开启");
    } else {
        result = true;
        console.log("麦克风权限已经开启");
    }
    plus.ios.deleteObject(avaudiosession);
    return result;
}

// 判断相机权限是否开启
function judgeIosPermissionCamera() {
    var result = false;
    var AVCaptureDevice = plus.ios.import("AVCaptureDevice");
    var authStatus = AVCaptureDevice.authorizationStatusForMediaType('vide');
    console.log("authStatus:" + authStatus);
    if (authStatus == 3) {
        result = true;
        console.log("相机权限已经开启");
    } else {
        console.log("相机权限没有开启");
    }
    plus.ios.deleteObject(AVCaptureDevice);
    return result;
}

// 判断相册权限是否开启
function judgeIosPermissionPhotoLibrary() {
    var result = false;
    var PHPhotoLibrary = plus.ios.import("PHPhotoLibrary");
    var authStatus = PHPhotoLibrary.authorizationStatus();
    console.log("authStatus:" + authStatus);
    if (authStatus == 3) {
        result = true;
        console.log("相册权限已经开启");
    } else {
        console.log("相册权限没有开启");
    }
    plus.ios.deleteObject(PHPhotoLibrary);
    return result;
}

// 判断通讯录权限是否开启
function judgeIosPermissionContact() {
    var result = false;
    var CNContactStore = plus.ios.import("CNContactStore");
    var cnAuthStatus = CNContactStore.authorizationStatusForEntityType(0);
    if (cnAuthStatus == 3) {
        result = true;
        console.log("通讯录权限已经开启");
    } else {
        console.log("通讯录权限没有开启");
    }
    plus.ios.deleteObject(CNContactStore);
    return result;
}

// 判断日历权限是否开启
function judgeIosPermissionCalendar() {
    var result = false;
    var EKEventStore = plus.ios.import("EKEventStore");
    var ekAuthStatus = EKEventStore.authorizationStatusForEntityType(0);
    if (ekAuthStatus == 3) {
        result = true;
        console.log("日历权限已经开启");
    } else {
        console.log("日历权限没有开启");
    }
    plus.ios.deleteObject(EKEventStore);
    return result;
}

// 判断备忘录权限是否开启
function judgeIosPermissionMemo() {
    var result = false;
    var EKEventStore = plus.ios.import("EKEventStore");
    var ekAuthStatus = EKEventStore.authorizationStatusForEntityType(1);
    if (ekAuthStatus == 3) {
        result = true;
        console.log("备忘录权限已经开启");
    } else {
        console.log("备忘录权限没有开启");
    }
    plus.ios.deleteObject(EKEventStore);
    return result;
}

// Android权限查询
function requestAndroidPermission(permissionID) {
    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        plus.android.requestPermissions(
            [permissionID], // 理论上支持多个权限同时查询，但实际上本函数封装只处理了一个权限的情况。有需要的可自行扩展封装
            function(resultObj) {
                var result = 0;
                for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.granted.length; i++) {
                    var grantedPermission = resultObj.granted[i];
                    console.log('已获取的权限：' + grantedPermission);
                    result = 1
                }
                for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.deniedPresent.length; i++) {
                    var deniedPresentPermission = resultObj.deniedPresent[i];
                    console.log('拒绝本次申请的权限：' + deniedPresentPermission);
                    result = 0
                }
                for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.deniedAlways.length; i++) {
                    var deniedAlwaysPermission = resultObj.deniedAlways[i];
                    console.log('永久拒绝申请的权限：' + deniedAlwaysPermission);
                    result = -1
                }
                resolve(result);
                // 若所需权限被拒绝,则打开APP设置界面,可以在APP设置界面打开相应权限
                // if (result != 1) {
                // gotoAppPermissionSetting()
                // }
            },
            function(error) {
                console.log('申请权限错误：' + error.code + " = " + error.message);
                resolve({
                    code: error.code,
                    message: error.message
                });
            }
        );
    });
}

// 使用一个方法，根据参数判断权限
function judgeIosPermission(permissionID) {
    if (permissionID == "location") {
        return judgeIosPermissionLocation()
    } else if (permissionID == "camera") {
        return judgeIosPermissionCamera()
    } else if (permissionID == "photoLibrary") {
        return judgeIosPermissionPhotoLibrary()
    } else if (permissionID == "record") {
        return judgeIosPermissionRecord()
    } else if (permissionID == "push") {
        return judgeIosPermissionPush()
    } else if (permissionID == "contact") {
        return judgeIosPermissionContact()
    } else if (permissionID == "calendar") {
        return judgeIosPermissionCalendar()
    } else if (permissionID == "memo") {
        return judgeIosPermissionMemo()
    }
    return false;
}

// 跳转到**应用**的权限页面
function gotoAppPermissionSetting() {
    if (isIos) {
        var UIApplication = plus.ios.import("UIApplication");
        var application2 = UIApplication.sharedApplication();
        var NSURL2 = plus.ios.import("NSURL");
        // var setting2 = NSURL2.URLWithString("prefs:root=LOCATION_SERVICES");        
        var setting2 = NSURL2.URLWithString("app-settings:");
        application2.openURL(setting2);

        plus.ios.deleteObject(setting2);
        plus.ios.deleteObject(NSURL2);
        plus.ios.deleteObject(application2);
    } else {
        // console.log(plus.device.vendor);
        var Intent = plus.android.importClass("android.content.Intent");
        var Settings = plus.android.importClass("android.provider.Settings");
        var Uri = plus.android.importClass("android.net.Uri");
        var mainActivity = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity();
        var intent = new Intent();
        intent.setAction(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
        var uri = Uri.fromParts("package", mainActivity.getPackageName(), null);
        intent.setData(uri);
        mainActivity.startActivity(intent);
    }
}

// 检查系统的设备服务是否开启
// var checkSystemEnableLocation = async function () {
function checkSystemEnableLocation() {
    if (isIos) {
        var result = false;
        var cllocationManger = plus.ios.import("CLLocationManager");
        var result = cllocationManger.locationServicesEnabled();
        console.log("系统定位开启:" + result);
        plus.ios.deleteObject(cllocationManger);
        return result;
    } else {
        var context = plus.android.importClass("android.content.Context");
        var locationManager = plus.android.importClass("android.location.LocationManager");
        var main = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity();
        var mainSvr = main.getSystemService(context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
        var result = mainSvr.isProviderEnabled(locationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
        console.log("系统定位开启:" + result);
        return result
    }
}
const go_locatin = () => {
    uni.showModal({
        title: '提示',
        content: '请打开定位服务',
        confirmText: '去设置',
        success: ({
            confirm,
            cancel
        }) => {

            if (confirm) {
                // android平台
                if (uni.getSystemInfoSync().platform == 'android') {
                    var Intent = plus.android.importClass('android.content.Intent');
                    var Settings = plus.android.importClass('android.provider.Settings');
                    var intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
                    var main = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity();
                    main.startActivity(intent); // 打开系统设置GPS服务页面
                }

                // ios平台
                if (uni.getSystemInfoSync().platform == 'ios') {
                    var UIApplication = plus.ios.import("UIApplication");
                    var application2 = UIApplication.sharedApplication();
                    var NSURL2 = plus.ios.import("NSURL");
                    var setting2 = NSURL2.URLWithString("App-Prefs:root=Privacy&path=LOCATION");
                    application2.openURL(setting2);
                    plus.ios.deleteObject(setting2);
                    plus.ios.deleteObject(NSURL2);
                    plus.ios.deleteObject(application2);
                }
            }

            // 用户取消前往开启定位服务
            if (cancel) {
                // do sth...
            }
        }
    });
}

const go_any = (settingTips) => {
    uni.showModal({
        title: '提示',
        content: '请允许' + settingTips + '服务',
        confirmText: '去设置',
        success: ({
            confirm,
            cancel
        }) => {

            if (confirm) {
                // android平台
                if (uni.getSystemInfoSync().platform == 'android') {
                    var Intent = plus.android.importClass('android.content.Intent');
                    var Settings = plus.android.importClass('android.provider.Settings');
                    var intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_APPLICATIONS_SETTINGS);
                    var main = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity();
                    main.startActivity(intent); // 打开服务页面
                }

                // ios平台
                if (uni.getSystemInfoSync().platform == 'ios') {
                    var UIApplication = plus.ios.import("UIApplication");
                    var application2 = UIApplication.sharedApplication();
                    var NSURL2 = plus.ios.import("NSURL");
                    //
                    var setting2 = NSURL2.URLWithString("App-Prefs:root=Photos");
                    application2.openURL(setting2);
                    plus.ios.deleteObject(setting2);
                    plus.ios.deleteObject(NSURL2);
                    plus.ios.deleteObject(application2);
                }
            }

            // 用户取消前往开启定位服务
            if (cancel) {
                // do sth...
            }
        }
    });
}

const go_AppSetting = (settingTips) => {
    uni.showModal({
        title: '提示',
        content: '请允许' + settingTips + '服务',
        confirmText: '去设置',
        success: ({
            confirm,
            cancel
        }) => {

            if (confirm) {
                gotoAppPermissionSetting();
            }

            // 用户取消前往开启定位服务
            if (cancel) {
                // do sth...
            }
        }
    });
}

const p_ID_ios = {
    location: 'location', //位置权限
    camera: 'camera', //摄像头权限
    call_phone :'',//拨打电话权限,ios勿需授权
}

const p_ID_anrd = {
    location: 'android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION', //位置权限
    camera: 'android.permission.CAMERA', //摄像头权限
    call_phone :'android.permission.CALL_PHONE',//拨打电话权限

}

function req_Permit_any(isAndroid, p_ID_anrd, p_ID_ios, settingTips) {
    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {

        if (isAndroid) {
            plus.android.requestPermissions(
                [p_ID_anrd], // 理论上支持多个权限同时查询，但实际上本函数封装只处理了一个权限的情况。有需要的可自行扩展封装
                function(resultObj) {
                    let iscan = false;
                    //var result = 0;
                    for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.granted.length; i++) {
                        var grantedPermission = resultObj.granted[i];
                        console.log('已获取的权限：' + grantedPermission);
                        //result = 1
                        iscan = true;
                    }
                    for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.deniedPresent.length; i++) {
                        var deniedPresentPermission = resultObj.deniedPresent[i];
                        console.log('拒绝本次申请的权限：' + deniedPresentPermission);
                        //result = 0
                    }
                    for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.deniedAlways.length; i++) {
                        var deniedAlwaysPermission = resultObj.deniedAlways[i];
                        console.log('永久拒绝申请的权限：' + deniedAlwaysPermission);
                        //result = -1
                    }
                    //resolve(result);
                    // 若所需权限被拒绝,则打开APP设置界面,可以在APP设置界面打开相应权限
                    if (!iscan) {
                        go_AppSetting(settingTips)
                    }
                    resolve(iscan);

                },
                function(error) {
                    console.log('申请权限错误：' + error.code + " = " + error.message);
                    resolve({
                        code: error.code,
                        message: error.message
                    });
                }
            );

        } else {
            let iscan = false;
            
            if(p_ID_ios.length>0){
                iscan = judgeIosPermission(p_ID_ios);
                if (!iscan) {
                    go_AppSetting(settingTips)
                }
            }else{
                iscan = true ;
            }
            resolve(iscan);
        }

    });
}

function req_Permit_locatin(isAndroid) {
    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        //检查系统定位服务是否开启
        if (checkSystemEnableLocation()) {
            let p_ID_anrd = p_ID_anrd.location;
            let p_ID_ios = p_ID_ios.location;
            if (isAndroid) {
                plus.android.requestPermissions(
                    [p_ID_anrd], // 理论上支持多个权限同时查询，但实际上本函数封装只处理了一个权限的情况。有需要的可自行扩展封装
                    function(resultObj) {
                        let iscan = false;
                        //var result = 0;
                        for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.granted.length; i++) {
                            var grantedPermission = resultObj.granted[i];
                            console.log('已获取的权限：' + grantedPermission);
                            //result = 1
                            iscan = true;
                        }
                        for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.deniedPresent.length; i++) {
                            var deniedPresentPermission = resultObj.deniedPresent[i];
                            console.log('拒绝本次申请的权限：' + deniedPresentPermission);
                            //result = 0
                        }
                        for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.deniedAlways.length; i++) {
                            var deniedAlwaysPermission = resultObj.deniedAlways[i];
                            console.log('永久拒绝申请的权限：' + deniedAlwaysPermission);
                            //result = -1
                        }
                        //resolve(result);
                        // 若所需权限被拒绝,则打开APP设置界面,可以在APP设置界面打开相应权限
                        if (!iscan) {
                            go_locatin()
                        }
                        resolve(iscan);

                    },
                    function(error) {
                        console.log('申请权限错误：' + error.code + " = " + error.message);
                        resolve({
                            code: error.code,
                            message: error.message
                        });
                    }
                );

            } else {
                let iscan = false;
                iscan = judgeIosPermission(p_ID_ios);
                if (!iscan) {
                    go_locatin()
                }
                resolve(iscan);
            }
        } else {
            uni.showModal({
                title: '提示',
                content: '请打开"系统"定位服务',
                showCancel: false,
                success: function(res) {
                    if (res.confirm) {
                        //console.log('用户点击确定');
                    }
                }
            });

            let iscan = false;
            resolve(iscan);
        }
    });
}


module.exports = {
    judgeIosPermission: judgeIosPermission,
    requestAndroidPermission: requestAndroidPermission,
    checkSystemEnableLocation: checkSystemEnableLocation,
    gotoAppPermissionSetting: gotoAppPermissionSetting,
    p_ID_anrd,
    p_ID_ios,
    go_locatin,
    go_any,
    go_AppSetting,
    req_Permit_any,
    req_Permit_locatin,
}

调用：

//#ifdef APP-PLUS
    import permit_app from "./permit_app.js";
    // #endif

以相机权限判断调用为例：

async appCamera(index) {
                let isAndroid = false ;//是不是安卓系统标记
                var iscan = await permit_app.req_Permit_any(isAndroid, permit_app.p_ID_anrd.camera, permit_app.p_ID_ios.camera,
                    '相机')
                if (iscan) {
                    //允许之后要做的动作
                }
            }

下面是解说：

封装方法：

function req_Permit_any(isAndroid,p_ID_anrd,p_ID_ios,settingTips) {
    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        if(isAndroid){
            plus.android.requestPermissions(
                [p_ID_anrd], // 理论上支持多个权限同时查询，但实际上本函数封装只处理了一个权限的情况。有需要的可自行扩展封装
                function(resultObj) {
                    let iscan = false ;
                    //var result = 0;
                    for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.granted.length; i++) {
                        var grantedPermission = resultObj.granted[i];
                        console.log('已获取的权限：' + grantedPermission);
                        //result = 1
                        iscan = true ;
                    }
                    for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.deniedPresent.length; i++) {
                        var deniedPresentPermission = resultObj.deniedPresent[i];
                        console.log('拒绝本次申请的权限：' + deniedPresentPermission);
                        //result = 0
                    }
                    for (var i = 0; i < resultObj.deniedAlways.length; i++) {
                        var deniedAlwaysPermission = resultObj.deniedAlways[i];
                        console.log('永久拒绝申请的权限：' + deniedAlwaysPermission);
                        //result = -1
                    }
                    //resolve(result);
                    // 若所需权限被拒绝,则打开APP设置界面,可以在APP设置界面打开相应权限
                    if (!iscan) {
                        go_AppSetting(settingTips)
                    }
                    resolve(iscan);
                    
                },
                function(error) {
                    console.log('申请权限错误：' + error.code + " = " + error.message);
                    resolve({
                        code: error.code,
                        message: error.message
                    });
                }
            );
                
        }else{
            let iscan = false ;
            iscan = judgeIosPermission(p_ID_ios);
            if (!iscan) {
                go_AppSetting(settingTips)
            }
            resolve(iscan);
        }
    });
}

子方法1：

const go_AppSetting = (settingTips) =>{
    uni.showModal({
        title: '提示',
        content: '请允许'+ settingTips+'服务',
        success: ({
            confirm,
            cancel
        }) => {
    
            if (confirm) {
                gotoAppPermissionSetting();
            }
    
            // 用户取消前往开启定位服务
            if (cancel) {
                // do sth...
            }
        }
    });
}

子方法2：

// 跳转到**应用**的权限页面
function gotoAppPermissionSetting() {
    if (isIos) {
        var UIApplication = plus.ios.import("UIApplication");
        var application2 = UIApplication.sharedApplication();
        var NSURL2 = plus.ios.import("NSURL");
        // var setting2 = NSURL2.URLWithString("prefs:root=LOCATION_SERVICES");        
        var setting2 = NSURL2.URLWithString("app-settings:");
        application2.openURL(setting2);

        plus.ios.deleteObject(setting2);
        plus.ios.deleteObject(NSURL2);
        plus.ios.deleteObject(application2);
    } else {
        // console.log(plus.device.vendor);
        var Intent = plus.android.importClass("android.content.Intent");
        var Settings = plus.android.importClass("android.provider.Settings");
        var Uri = plus.android.importClass("android.net.Uri");
        var mainActivity = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity();
        var intent = new Intent();
        intent.setAction(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
        var uri = Uri.fromParts("package", mainActivity.getPackageName(), null);
        intent.setData(uri);
        mainActivity.startActivity(intent);
    }
}

子方法3：

// 使用一个方法，根据参数判断权限
function judgeIosPermission(permissionID) {
    if (permissionID == "location") {
        return judgeIosPermissionLocation()
    } else if (permissionID == "camera") {
        return judgeIosPermissionCamera()
    } else if (permissionID == "photoLibrary") {
        return judgeIosPermissionPhotoLibrary()
    } else if (permissionID == "record") {
        return judgeIosPermissionRecord()
    } else if (permissionID == "push") {
        return judgeIosPermissionPush()
    } else if (permissionID == "contact") {
        return judgeIosPermissionContact()
    } else if (permissionID == "calendar") {
        return judgeIosPermissionCalendar()
    } else if (permissionID == "memo") {
        return judgeIosPermissionMemo()
    }
    return false;
}

子方法4：（此处就把相机的给拿出来）

// 判断相机权限是否开启
function judgeIosPermissionCamera() {
    var result = false;
    var AVCaptureDevice = plus.ios.import("AVCaptureDevice");
    var authStatus = AVCaptureDevice.authorizationStatusForMediaType('vide');
    console.log("authStatus:" + authStatus);
    if (authStatus == 3) {
        result = true;
        console.log("相机权限已经开启");
    } else {
        console.log("相机权限没有开启");
    }
    plus.ios.deleteObject(AVCaptureDevice);
    return result;
}

权限枚举：此处仅列定位和权限，据个人需求可增减

ios的

const p_ID_ios = {
    location: 'location',//位置权限
    camera: 'camera',//摄像头权限
}

安卓的

const p_ID_anrd = {
    location: 'android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION',//位置权限
    camera: 'android.permission.CAMERA',//摄像头权限
    
}

调用方法：（此处以相机拍照的调用为例，具体逻辑，可下载前面说的插件，细看）

async appCamera(index) {
                var cmr = plus.camera.getCamera(1);
                var res = cmr.supportedImageResolutions[0];
                var fmt = cmr.supportedImageFormats[0];
                //console.log("Resolution: " + res + ", Format: " + fmt);
                
                try {
                    let isAndroid = false ;
                    const res = uni.getSystemInfoSync();
                    if(res.platform == 'android'){
                        isAndroid = true ;
                    }else{
                        isAndroid = false ;
                    }
                    var iscan = await permit_app.req_Permit_any(isAndroid,permit_app.p_ID_anrd.camera,permit_app.p_ID_ios.camera,'相机')
                    if(iscan){
                        cmr.captureImage((path)=> {
                                console.log("Capture image success: " + path);
                                this.chooseSuccessMethod([path],index)
                            },
                            (error) =>{
                                console.log("Capture image failed: " + error.message);
                                that.$api.msg('失败！请重新选择');
                            }, {
                                resolution: res,
                                format: fmt
                            }
                        );
                    }
                    
                } catch (e) {
                    // error
                }
                
            },
            

验证相机权限，安卓亲测有效

plus.android.requestPermissions(['android.permission.CAMERA'], function(e){  
                if(e.deniedAlways.length>0){    //权限被永久拒绝  
                    // 弹出提示框解释为何需要权限，引导用户打开设置页面开启  
                    console.log('权限被永久拒绝'+e.deniedAlways.toString());  
                }  
                if(e.deniedPresent.length>0){   //权限被临时拒绝  
                    // 弹出提示框解释为何需要权限，可再次调用plus.android.requestPermissions申请权限  
                    console.log('权限被临时拒绝'+e.deniedPresent.toString());  
                }  
                if(e.granted.length>0){ //权限被允许  
                    console.log('权限被允许'+e.granted.toString());  
                }  
            }, function(e){  
                     console.log('Request Permissions error:'+JSON.stringify(e));  
            }); 

打开位置设置界面，安卓亲测有效

    uni.showModal({
        title: '提示',
        content: '请打开定位服务',
        success: ({
            confirm,
            cancel
        }) => {

            if (confirm) {
                // android平台
                if (uni.getSystemInfoSync().platform == 'android') {
                    var Intent = plus.android.importClass('android.content.Intent');
                    var Settings = plus.android.importClass('android.provider.Settings');
                    var intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
                    var main = plus.android.runtimeMainActivity();
                    main.startActivity(intent); // 打开系统设置GPS服务页面
                }

                // ios平台
                if (uni.getSystemInfoSync().platform == 'ios') {
                    var UIApplication = plus.ios.import("UIApplication");
                    var application2 = UIApplication.sharedApplication();
                    var NSURL2 = plus.ios.import("NSURL");
                    var setting2 = NSURL2.URLWithString("App-Prefs:root=Privacy&path=LOCATION");
                    application2.openURL(setting2);
                    plus.ios.deleteObject(setting2);
                    plus.ios.deleteObject(NSURL2);
                    plus.ios.deleteObject(application2);
                }
            }

            // 用户取消前往开启定位服务
            if (cancel) {
                // do sth...
            }
        }
    });

之前uniapp主攻小程序，这次要满足APP，还有苹果和安卓手机，这真是作死自己，还好网上资源多，希望能节省看到人的时间，有错误，请指正。

参考链接：

　　安卓permission列表：https://blog.csdn.net/s13383754499/article/details/84281151

　　安卓跳转系统设置各界面：https://www.cnblogs.com/rchao/p/13666560.html

　　ios跳转个系统界面：https://www.cnblogs.com/lurenq/p/6189580.html （待验证）

　　定位权限：https://www.eoway.cn/article/1599470532.html

　　通知权限：https://www.cnblogs.com/Stalker24/p/12510672.html

　　安卓权限列表：https://www.cnblogs.com/chenjianbao/p/13589100.html

　　plus各模块：https://ask.dcloud.net.cn/article/121

　　验证安卓的权限情况，亲测有效：https://ask.dcloud.net.cn/article/38467

　　uniapp参考插件：https://ext.dcloud.net.cn/plugin?id=594