1476. 子矩形查询

地址:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/subrectangle-queries/

<?php
/**
 * Created by PhpStorm.
 * User: huahua
 * Date: 2020/10/21
 * Time: 上午9:50
1476. 子矩形查询
请你实现一个类 SubrectangleQueries ，它的构造函数的参数是一个 rows x cols 的矩形（这里用整数矩阵表示），并支持以下两种操作：

1. updateSubrectangle(int row1, int col1, int row2, int col2, int newValue)

用 newValue 更新以 (row1,col1) 为左上角且以 (row2,col2) 为右下角的子矩形。
2. getValue(int row, int col)

返回矩形中坐标 (row,col) 的当前值。


示例 1：

输入：
["SubrectangleQueries","getValue","updateSubrectangle","getValue","getValue","updateSubrectangle","getValue","getValue"]
[[[[1,2,1],[4,3,4],[3,2,1],[1,1,1]]],[0,2],[0,0,3,2,5],[0,2],[3,1],[3,0,3,2,10],[3,1],[0,2]]
输出：
[null,1,null,5,5,null,10,5]
解释：
SubrectangleQueries subrectangleQueries = new SubrectangleQueries([[1,2,1],[4,3,4],[3,2,1],[1,1,1]]);
// 初始的 (4x3) 矩形如下：
// 1 2 1
// 4 3 4
// 3 2 1
// 1 1 1
subrectangleQueries.getValue(0, 2); // 返回 1
subrectangleQueries.updateSubrectangle(0, 0, 3, 2, 5);
// 此次更新后矩形变为：
// 5 5 5
// 5 5 5
// 5 5 5
// 5 5 5
subrectangleQueries.getValue(0, 2); // 返回 5
subrectangleQueries.getValue(3, 1); // 返回 5
subrectangleQueries.updateSubrectangle(3, 0, 3, 2, 10);
// 此次更新后矩形变为：
// 5   5   5
// 5   5   5
// 5   5   5
// 10  10  10
subrectangleQueries.getValue(3, 1); // 返回 10
subrectangleQueries.getValue(0, 2); // 返回 5
示例 2：

输入：
["SubrectangleQueries","getValue","updateSubrectangle","getValue","getValue","updateSubrectangle","getValue"]
[[[[1,1,1],[2,2,2],[3,3,3]]],[0,0],[0,0,2,2,100],[0,0],[2,2],[1,1,2,2,20],[2,2]]
输出：
[null,1,null,100,100,null,20]
解释：
SubrectangleQueries subrectangleQueries = new SubrectangleQueries([[1,1,1],[2,2,2],[3,3,3]]);
subrectangleQueries.getValue(0, 0); // 返回 1
subrectangleQueries.updateSubrectangle(0, 0, 2, 2, 100);
subrectangleQueries.getValue(0, 0); // 返回 100
subrectangleQueries.getValue(2, 2); // 返回 100
subrectangleQueries.updateSubrectangle(1, 1, 2, 2, 20);
subrectangleQueries.getValue(2, 2); // 返回 20


提示：

最多有 500 次updateSubrectangle 和 getValue 操作。
1 <= rows, cols <= 100
rows == rectangle.length
cols == rectangle[i].length
0 <= row1 <= row2 < rows
0 <= col1 <= col2 < cols
1 <= newValue, rectangle[i][j] <= 10^9
0 <= row < rows
0 <= col < cols
 */
class SubrectangleQueries {
    /**
     * @param Integer[][] $rectangle
     */
    function __construct($rectangle) {
        $this->rectangle = [];
        foreach($rectangle as $value){
            $this->rectangle[] = $value;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param Integer $row1
     * @param Integer $col1
     * @param Integer $row2
     * @param Integer $col2
     * @param Integer $newValue
     * @return NULL
     */
    function updateSubrectangle($row1, $col1, $row2, $col2, $newValue) {
        for(; $row1 <= $row2;$row1++){
            for($tmp = $col1;$tmp <= $col2 ;$tmp++){
                $this->rectangle[$row1][$tmp] = $newValue;
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param Integer $row
     * @param Integer $col
     * @return Integer
     */
    function getValue($row, $col) {
        return $this->rectangle[$row][$col];
    }
}

/**
 * Your SubrectangleQueries object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * $obj = SubrectangleQueries($rectangle);
 * $obj->updateSubrectangle($row1, $col1, $row2, $col2, $newValue);
 * $ret_2 = $obj->getValue($row, $col);
 */