Docker-Dockerfile方式创建数据卷容器

创建Dockerfile文件

mkdir -p /mydocker/Dockerfile
vim Dockerfile

FROM centos:6.8
# 创建数据卷
VOLUME ["/dataVolumeContainer1", "/dataVolumeContainer2"]
CMD echo "finished......"
CMD /bin/bash

构建镜像　　

docker build -f /mydocker/Dockerfile -t bingjjfly/centos:1.0 .

创建容器

# 不指定宿主机目录
docker run -it bingjjfly/centos:1.0 /bin/bash
# 指定宿主机目录
docker run -it -v /host1:/dataVolumeContainer1 -v /host2:/dataVolumeContainer2 bingjjfly/centos:1.0 /bin/bash

查看数据卷

ls /

bin                   dataVolumeContainer2  etc   lib    lost+found  mnt  proc  sbin     srv  tmp  var
dataVolumeContainer1  dev                   home  lib64  media       opt  root  selinux  sys  usr

查看容器信息

docker inspect d0260cda3da5

"Volumes": {
        "/dataVolumeContainer1": "/var/lib/docker/volumes/77400cdc2df0fa3b8a0241570e03945ac1cdb8eae372cf3978ef4ac1062b2be9/_data",
        "/dataVolumeContainer2": "/var/lib/docker/volumes/e69cd5cfd2d296e8777edcdd04ed06b38ec3df73fbdf8c3a4e900eff5a2ca148/_data"
    },
    "VolumesRW": {
        "/dataVolumeContainer1": true,
        "/dataVolumeContainer2": true
    }