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  • go中的一个网络重连复用

    // Body represents the response body.
    //
    // The response body is streamed on demand as the Body field
    // is read. If the network connection fails or the server
    // terminates the response, Body.Read calls return an error.
    //
    // The http Client and Transport guarantee that Body is always
    // non-nil, even on responses without a body or responses with
    // a zero-length body. It is the caller's responsibility to
    // close Body. The default HTTP client's Transport may not
    // reuse HTTP/1.x "keep-alive" TCP connections if the Body is
    // not read to completion and closed.
    //
    // The Body is automatically dechunked if the server replied
    // with a "chunked" Transfer-Encoding.
    //
    // As of Go 1.12, the Body will also implement io.Writer
    // on a successful "101 Switching Protocols" response,
    // as used by WebSockets and HTTP/2's "h2c" mode.
    Body io.ReadCloser

    // The default HTTP client's Transport does not // attempt to reuse HTTP/1.0 or HTTP/1.1 TCP connections // ("keep-alive") unless the Body is read to completion and is // closed.

    大家看到里面的话,只有当 body 读取并关闭,而我上面的代码只是关闭了,Body 并没有读取。所以导致了 client 没有 reuse TCP connection。

    所以这个完全明白了,我们必须在关闭之前完全的读取 Body 里面的数据,我把原来的代码改成了下面之后就解决了问题

    重用

    package main
    
    import (
        "io"
        "io/ioutil"
        "net/http"
    )
    
    func main() {
        count := 100
        for i := 0; i < count; i++ {
            resp, err := http.Get("https://www.oschina.net")
            if err != nil {
                panic(err)
            }
    
            io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, resp.Body)
            resp.Body.Close()
        }
    }

    不重用

    package main
    
    import (
        "io"
        "io/ioutil"
        "net/http"
    )
    
    func main() {
        count := 100
        for i := 0; i < count; i++ {
            resp, err := http.Get("https://www.oschina.net")
            if err != nil {
                panic(err)
            }
    
            //io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, resp.Body)
            resp.Body.Close()
        }
    }

    本人也亲测证明了这一点

    https://gocn.vip/topics/10626

    https://gocn.vip/topics/10626

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/CherryTab/p/13212100.html
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