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  • [转] before的单冒号与双冒号的区别

    写在前面的话:

      这篇文章 原文   

    来看看:    before和::before的区别~

    一、CSS中一个冒号和两个冒号有神马区别?

      单冒号(:)  用于CSS3伪类;

      双冒号(::) 用于CSS3伪元素。

    W3C关于CSS3选择器的规范中有一段描述:

    A pseudo-element is made of two colons (::) followed by the name of the pseudo-element.
    This :: notation is introduced by the current document in order to establish a discrimination between pseudo-classes and pseudo-elements. For compatibility with existing style sheets, user agents must also accept the previous one-colon notation for pseudo-elements introduced in CSS levels 1 and 2 (namely, :first-line, :first-letter, :before and :after). This compatibility is not allowed for the new pseudo-elements introduced in CSS level 3.
    简单翻译一下,大意就是,伪元素由双冒号和伪元素名称组成。双冒号是在当前规范中引入的,用于区分伪类和伪元素。但是伪类兼容现存样式,浏览器需要同时支持旧的伪类,比如:first-line、:first-letter、:before、:after等。

    那么对于CSS2之前已有的伪元素,比如:before,单冒号和双冒号的写法::before作用是一样的。

    所以,如果你的网站只需要兼容webkit、firefox、opera等浏览器,建议对于伪元素采用双冒号的写法,如果不得不兼容IE浏览器,还是用CSS2的单冒号写法比较安全。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Christeen/p/6539045.html
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