元音字母:
[u] put [pʊt] push [pʊʃ] full [fʊl] sugar ['ʃʊgɚ] cook [kʊk] look [lʊk] took [tʊk] (v. 拿;取;接受(take的过去式)) book [bʊk] #注: vt. 预订;登记 good [ɡʊd]
短语:
put me down 放我下来
want to = wanna (注:wanna 是口语化,不能在文章里面使用)
e.g. I want to book a room. # 此时的book是vt.表示预订的意思
[u:]
注:既可以长音,也可以短音
june 英 [dʒu:n] 美 [dʒun]
blue 英 [bluː] 美 [blu]
ruler 英 ['ruːlə] 美 ['rulɚ]
true 英 [truː] 美 [tru]
too 英 [tuː] 美 [tu]
room 英 [ruːm; rʊm] 美 [rum]
school 英 [skuːl] 美 [skul]
afternoon 英 [ɑːftə'nuːn] 美 [,æftɚ'nun]
fool 英 [fuːl] 美 [ful] foolish adj. 愚蠢的;傻的 stupid adj. 愚蠢的;麻木的;乏味的 n. 傻瓜,笨蛋
- vi. 欺骗;开玩笑;戏弄
- n. 傻瓜;愚人;受骗者
- vt. 欺骗,愚弄
- adj. 傻的
# 读音注意
sink sing son song some
run [rʌn] # wrong [rɔŋ] # w 并未发音
辅音字母:
[ŋ] sing [sɪŋ] long [lɔŋ]
[l] Like [laɪk] love [lʌv] ball [bɔl] tall [tɔl] wall [wɔl] small [smɔl] fill [fɪl] full [fʊl] Little ['lɪtl] battle ['bætl]
[m] man [mæn] milk [mɪlk] home [hom] from [frʌm]
[n] nice [naɪs] nine [naɪn] nose [noz] name [neɪm]
# 自己列出下面单词的音标
moon [mu:n] [mun]
noon [nu:n] [nun]
boot [but]
good [gud]
cook [kuk]
look [luk]
putting [putiŋ]
cooking [kukiŋ]
talking [['tɔkɪŋ]]
Sentences 句型练习
Paul has four small balls.
What? Are the dog and the fox on the box?
Tom bought forty hot dogs in that shop. # bought gh未发音 v. 买(buy的过去式和过去分词)
Whose shose are blue, too?
Look,There's a new cooker in the cook's room.
Could you put the blue shoes away?
I like to see the lights there at night
Thomson's son is singing some English songs 汤姆森的儿子正在唱一些英文歌