1: 首先我们要定义 配置成切面的类
package cn.gbx.example; import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.After; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterReturning; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterThrowing; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut; public class MyXmlIntercept { public void doAccessCheck() { System.out.println("前置通知"); } public void doAfterReturning() { System.out.println("后置通知"); } public void doAfter() { System.out.println("最终通知"); } public void doAfterThrowing() { System.out.println("例外通知"); } public Object doBasicProfiling(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp) throws Throwable { System.out.println("进入方法"); Object value = pjp.proceed(); System.out.println("退出方法"); return value; } }
然后再XML文件中将其配置成切面
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd"> <aop:aspectj-autoproxy/> <bean id="personService" class="cn.gbx.serviceimpl.PersonServiceImpl"></bean> <bean id="myXmlIntercept" class="cn.gbx.example.MyXmlIntercept"></bean> <aop:config> <aop:aspect id="myasp" ref="myXmlIntercept"> <aop:pointcut expression="execution (* cn.gbx.serviceimpl.PersonServiceImpl.*(..))" id="mycut"/> <aop:before method="doAccessCheck" pointcut-ref="mycut"/> <aop:after-returning pointcut-ref="mycut" method="doAfterReturning"/> <aop:after-throwing pointcut-ref="mycut" method="doAfterThrowing"/> <aop:after pointcut-ref="mycut" method="doAfter"/> <aop:around pointcut-ref="mycut" method="doBasicProfiling"/> </aop:aspect> </aop:config> </beans>
然后测试即可。
简单说明
expression="execution (* cn.gbx.serviceimpl.PersonServiceImpl.*(..))"
如果我们要要返回值烈性为Stirng的 方法才被拦截
execution (java.lang.String cn.gbx.serviceimpl.PersonServiceImpl.*(..))
如果我们要求参数第一个为String , 后边不限
expression="execution (* cn.gbx.serviceimpl.PersonServiceImpl.*(java.lang.String, ..))"
要求返回至为非void
expression="execution (!void cn.gbx.serviceimpl.PersonServiceImpl.*(..))"