public static class ImageHelper { /// <summary> /// 读图片 /// </summary> /// <param name="filepath"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string ImgToBase64String(string filepath) { try { Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(filepath); MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); bmp.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Jpeg); byte[] arr = new byte[ms.Length]; ms.Position = 0; ms.Read(arr, 0, (int)ms.Length); ms.Close(); return Convert.ToBase64String(arr); } catch (Exception ex) { return string.Empty; } } /// <summary> /// 无损压缩图片 /// </summary> /// <param name="sFile">原图片</param> /// <param name="dFile">压缩后保存位置</param> /// <param name="fileName"></param> /// <param name="dHeight">高度</param> /// <param name="dWidth"></param> /// <param name="flag">压缩质量 1-100</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool GetPicThumbnail(string sFile, string dFile, string fileName, int dHeight, int dWidth, int flag) { Image iSource = Image.FromFile(sFile); ImageFormat tFormat = iSource.RawFormat; int sW = 0, sH = 0; //按比例缩放 Size tem_size = new Size(iSource.Width, iSource.Height); if (dWidth == 0) dWidth = dHeight * tem_size.Width / tem_size.Height; if (dHeight == 0) dHeight = dWidth * tem_size.Height / tem_size.Width; if (tem_size.Width > dHeight || tem_size.Width > dWidth) //将**改成c#中的或者操作符号 { if ((tem_size.Width * dHeight) > (tem_size.Height * dWidth)) { sW = dWidth; sH = (dWidth * tem_size.Height) / tem_size.Width; } else { sH = dHeight; sW = (tem_size.Width * dHeight) / tem_size.Height; } } else { sW = tem_size.Width; sH = tem_size.Height; } Bitmap ob = new Bitmap(dWidth, dHeight); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(ob); g.Clear(Color.WhiteSmoke); g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality; g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality; g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic; g.DrawImage(iSource, new Rectangle((dWidth - sW) / 2, (dHeight - sH) / 2, sW, sH), 0, 0, iSource.Width, iSource.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel); g.Dispose(); //以下代码为保存图片时,设置压缩质量 EncoderParameters ep = new EncoderParameters(); long[] qy = new long[1]; qy[0] = flag;//设置压缩的比例1-100 EncoderParameter eParam = new EncoderParameter(Encoder.Quality, qy); ep.Param[0] = eParam; try { ImageCodecInfo[] arrayICI = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders(); ImageCodecInfo jpegICIinfo = null; for (int x = 0; x < arrayICI.Length; x++) { if (arrayICI[x].FormatDescription.Equals("JPEG")) { jpegICIinfo = arrayICI[x]; break; } } //创建文件夹 if (!Directory.Exists(dFile)) { var directoryInfo = new DirectoryInfo(dFile); directoryInfo.Create(); } if (jpegICIinfo != null) { ob.Save(dFile + fileName, jpegICIinfo, ep);//dFile是压缩后的新路径 } else { ob.Save(dFile, tFormat); } return true; } catch { return false; } finally { iSource.Dispose(); ob.Dispose(); } } /// <summary> /// 判断文件扩展名 /// </summary> /// <param name="fileName"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static FileExtension CheckImageFile(string fileName) { FileStream fs = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); var br = new BinaryReader(fs); string fileType = string.Empty; ; try { byte data = br.ReadByte(); fileType += data.ToString(); data = br.ReadByte(); fileType += data.ToString(); FileExtension extension; try { extension = (FileExtension)Enum.Parse(typeof(FileExtension), fileType); } catch { extension = FileExtension.VALIDFILE; } return extension; } catch (Exception ex) { throw ex; } finally { fs.Close(); br.Close(); } } public enum FileExtension { JPG = 255216, GIF = 7173, PNG = 13780, SWF = 6787, RAR = 8297, ZIP = 8075, _7Z = 55122, VALIDFILE = 9999999 } }