记账类问题汇总

（注：暂时先记录这些问题，后期会持续更新）

1，用函数实现财务现金记账

#include<stdio.h>
float cash;  //定义全局变量，保存现金余额
int main(void)
{
    int choice;
    float value;
    void income(float number),expend(float number);  //函数声明
    
    cash = 0;
    printf("Enter operte choice(0--end,1--income,2--expend):");
    scanf("%d",&choice);  //输入操作类型
    while(choice != 0){
        if(choice == 1||choice == 2){
            printf("Enter cash value:");  //输入操作现金额 
            scanf("%f",&value);
            if(choice == 1)
                income(value);  //计算现金收入 
            else
                expend(value);  //计算现金输出
            printf("current cash:%.2f
",cash); 
        }
        printf("Enter operte choice(0--end,1--income,2--expend):");
        scanf("%d",&choice);  //继续输入操作类型
    } 
    return 0;
} 

void income(float number)
{
    cash = cash + number;  //改变全局变量cash 
}

void expend(float number)
{
    cash = cash - number;
}

2，用函数实现餐厅记账

#include<stdio.h>
float total = 0.0;
short count = 0;
short tax_percent = 6;
float add_with_tax(float f)  //返回一小笔金额
{
    float tax_rate = 1 + tax_percent / 100.0;  //有了.0，计算就会以浮点数进行，否则表达式会返回整数
    total = total + (f * tax_rate);
    count = count + 1;
    return total; 
} 

int main()
{
    float val;
    printf("Price of item:");
    while(scanf("%f",&val)==1){
        printf("Total so far:%.2f
",add_with_tax(val));
        printf("Price of item:");
    }
    printf("
Final total:%.2f
",total);
    printf("Number of items:%hi
",count);
    return 0;
}