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  • Codeforces Round #189 (Div. 2) A. Magic Numbers【正难则反/给出一个数字串判断是否只由1,14和144组成】

    A. Magic Numbers
    time limit per test
    2 seconds
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but1444, 514 and 414 are not.

    You're given a number. Determine if it is a magic number or not.

    Input

    The first line of input contains an integer n(1 ≤ n ≤ 109). This number doesn't contain leading zeros.

    Output

    Print "YES" if n is a magic number or print "NO" if it's not.

    Examples
    input
    114114
    output
    YES
    input
    1111
    output
    YES
    input
    441231
    output
    NO
    【代码】:
    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    string a;
    int i,k;
    bool f=true;
    int main() {
    	cin >> a;
    	for (i=0;i<a.length();i++)
        {
    		if(a[0]!='1') f=0; //首位非1开头 错
    		if(a[i]!='1'&&a[i]!='4') f=0;//有非1,4的字符出现 错
    
    		if(a[i]=='1') //开头为1 计数器k清零
                k=0;
            else if(a[i]=='4') //出现4个数超过2 错
            {
                k++;
                if(k>2) f=0;
            }
        }
    	if (f) cout << "YES" << endl;
    	else cout << "NO" << endl;
    	return 0;
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Roni-i/p/7995191.html
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