zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • CodeForces

    Kevin has just recevied his disappointing results on the USA Identification of Cows Olympiad (USAICO) in the form of a binary string of length n. Each character of Kevin's string represents Kevin's score on one of the n questions of the olympiad—'1' for a correctly identified cow and '0' otherwise.

    However, all is not lost. Kevin is a big proponent of alternative thinking and believes that his score, instead of being the sum of his points, should be the length of the longest alternating subsequence of his string. Here, we define an alternating subsequence of a string as a not-necessarily contiguous subsequence where no two consecutive elements are equal. For example, {0, 1, 0, 1}, {1, 0, 1}, and {1, 0, 1, 0} are alternating sequences, while {1, 0, 0} and {0, 1, 0, 1, 1} are not.

    Kevin, being the sneaky little puffball that he is, is willing to hack into the USAICO databases to improve his score. In order to be subtle, he decides that he will flip exactly one substring—that is, take a contiguous non-empty substring of his score and change all '0's in that substring to '1's and vice versa. After such an operation, Kevin wants to know the length of the longest possible alternating subsequence that his string could have.

    Input

    The first line contains the number of questions on the olympiad n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000).

    The following line contains a binary string of length n representing Kevin's results on the USAICO.

    Output

    Output a single integer, the length of the longest possible alternating subsequence that Kevin can create in his string after flipping a single substring.

    Examples

    Input

    8
    10000011
    

    Output

    5
    

    Input

    2
    01
    

    Output

    2
    

    Note

    In the first sample, Kevin can flip the bolded substring '10000011' and turn his string into '10011011', which has an alternating subsequence of length 5: '10011011'.

    In the second sample, Kevin can flip the entire string and still have the same score.

    找规律即可(虽然也找了好久)

    代码:

    #include<cstdio>
    #include<iostream>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<cstring>
    
    using namespace std;
    
    int main()
    {
        int n;
        char a[100005];
        cin>>n;
        scanf("%s",a);
        int num=1;
        for(int t=1;t<n;t++)
        {
        	if(a[t]!=a[t-1])
        	{
        		num++;
    		}
    	}
    	if(num+2<n)
    	{
    		printf("%d
    ",num+2);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		printf("%d
    ",n);
    	}
        return 0; 
    } 
  • 相关阅读:
    错误需要理由吗?(SQL Server 不存在或访问被拒绝)
    关于权限设计的轻量级实现
    ppc通过数据线与共享电脑上网
    解读.Net中的命名空间和程序集
    .Net XML 树
    软件开发教父与国内高手论道实录全文
    企业信息化, 该怎么规划?
    ASP.NET Portal Starter Kit中的角色验证
    用js实现类似分享到显示效果
    用js实现同一个页面多个渐变效果
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Staceyacm/p/10781925.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看