zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • 网络流相关(拓扑)CodeForces 269C:Flawed Flow

    Emuskald considers himself a master of flow algorithms. Now he has completed his most ingenious program yet — it calculates the maximum flow in an undirected graph. The graph consists of n vertices and m edges. Vertices are numbered from 1 to n. Vertices 1 and n being the source and the sink respectively.

    However, his max-flow algorithm seems to have a little flaw — it only finds the flow volume for each edge, but not its direction. Help him find for each edge the direction of the flow through this edges. Note, that the resulting flow should be correct maximum flow.

    More formally. You are given an undirected graph. For each it's undirected edge (ai, bi) you are given the flow volume ci. You should direct all edges in such way that the following conditions hold:

    1. for each vertex v (1 < v < n), sum of ci of incoming edges is equal to the sum of ci of outcoming edges;
    2. vertex with number 1 has no incoming edges;
    3. the obtained directed graph does not have cycles.
     

    Input

    The first line of input contains two space-separated integers n and m (2 ≤ n ≤ 2·105, n - 1 ≤ m ≤ 2·105), the number of vertices and edges in the graph. The following m lines contain three space-separated integers ai, bi and ci (1 ≤ ai, bi ≤ n, ai ≠ bi, 1 ≤ ci ≤ 104), which means that there is an undirected edge from ai to bi with flow volume ci.

    It is guaranteed that there are no two edges connecting the same vertices; the given graph is connected; a solution always exists.

     

    Output

    Output m lines, each containing one integer di, which should be 0 if the direction of the i-th edge is ai → bi (the flow goes from vertex ai to vertex bi) and should be 1 otherwise. The edges are numbered from 1 to m in the order they are given in the input.

    If there are several solutions you can print any of them.

     

    Sample Input

    Input
    3 3
    3 2 10
    1 2 10
    3 1 5
    Output
    1
    0
    1
    Input
    4 5
    1 2 10
    1 3 10
    2 3 5
    4 2 15
    3 4 5
    Output
    0
    0
    1
    1
    0
      可以发现这里有拓扑性质,可以直接做,O(N)复杂度。
     1 #include <iostream>
     2 #include <cstring>
     3 #include <cstdio>
     4 #include <queue>
     5 using namespace std;
     6 const int N=200010,M=400010;
     7 int cnt=1,fir[N],nxt[M],to[M],cap[M];
     8 int n,m,in[N],vis[N],ans[N];queue<int>q;
     9 void addedge(int a,int b,int c){
    10     nxt[++cnt]=fir[a];
    11     to[fir[a]=cnt]=b;
    12     cap[cnt]=c;
    13 }
    14 int main(){
    15     scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
    16     for(int i=1,a,b,c;i<=m;i++){
    17         scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
    18         addedge(a,b,c);addedge(b,a,c);
    19         in[a]+=c;in[b]+=c;
    20     }
    21     for(int i=2;i<n;i++)in[i]/=2;
    22     q.push(1);in[1]=0;vis[1]=1;
    23     while(!q.empty()){
    24         int x=q.front();q.pop();
    25         for(int i=fir[x];i;i=nxt[i])
    26             if(!vis[to[i]]){
    27                 in[to[i]]-=cap[i];
    28                 ans[i/2]=i%2;
    29                 if(in[to[i]]==0){
    30                     q.push(to[i]);
    31                     vis[to[i]]=1;
    32                 }
    33             }
    34     }
    35     for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
    36         printf("%d
    ",ans[i]);
    37     return 0;    
    38 }
  • 相关阅读:
    mysql联合主键,也就是两个数据字段一起做主键的情况
    PHP细节,empty,is_null,isset,if()
    PHP细节,PHP手册中常见的一句话:该函数是二进制安全的
    git和github的学习
    用WPS查看两篇word文档异同之处
    js全角字符转为半角字符
    坑(十七)—— Linux无法挂载NTFS格式的U盘
    subprocess模块
    吴裕雄--天生自然--Go 语言学习笔记--Go 语言数组
    吴裕雄--天生自然--Go 语言学习笔记--Go 语言变量作用域
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/TenderRun/p/5928230.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看