圆角图片
border-radius:圆角图片:
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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><style>img { border-radius: 8px;}</style></head><body><h2>圆角图片</h2><p>使用 border-radius 属性来创建圆角图片:</p><img src="paris.jpg" alt="Paris" width="400" height="300"></body></html> |
椭圆形图片:
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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><style>img { border-radius: 50%;}</style></head><body><h2>椭圆形图片</h2><p>使用 border-radius 属性来创建椭圆形图片：</p><img src="paris.jpg" alt="Paris" width="400" height="300"></body></html> |
缩略图
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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><style>img { border: 1px solid red; border-radius: 4px; padding: 5px;}</style></head><body><h2>缩略图</h2><p>我们使用 border 属性来创建缩略图。</p><img src="paris.jpg" alt="Paris" width="400" height="300"></body></html> |
响应式图片
响应式图片会自动适配各种尺寸的屏幕。
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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><style>img { max- 100%; height: auto;}</style></head><body><h2>响应式图片</h2><p>响应式图片会自动适配各种尺寸的屏幕。</p><p>通过重置浏览器大小查看效果:</p><img src="http://www.runoob.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/trolltunga.jpg" alt="Norway" width="1000" height="300"></body></html> |
图片文本
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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><style>.container { position: relative;}.topleft { position: absolute; top: 8px; left: 16px; font-size: 18px;}.topright { position: absolute; top: 8px; right: 16px; font-size: 18px;}.bottomleft { position: absolute; bottom: 8px; left: 16px; font-size: 18px;}.bottomright { position: absolute; bottom: 8px; right: 16px; font-size: 18px;}.center { position: absolute; left: 0; top: 50%; 100%; text-align: center; font-size: 18px;}img { 100%; height: auto; opacity: 0.3;}</style></head><body><h2>图片文本</h2><p>在图片左上角添加文本信息:</p><div class="container"> <img src="http://www.runoob.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/trolltunga.jpg" alt="Norway" width="1000" height="300"> <div class="topleft">左上角</div> <div class="topright">右上角</div> <div class="bottomleft">左下角</div> <div class="bottomright">右下角</div> <div class="center">居中</div></div></body></html> |
卡片式图片
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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><style>body {margin:25px;}div.polaroid { 80%; background-color: white; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19); margin-bottom: 25px;}div.container { text-align: center; padding: 10px 20px;}</style></head><body><div class="polaroid"> <img src="lights600x400.jpg" alt="Norway" style="100%"> <div class="container"> <p>Northern Lights in Norway</p> </div></div></body></html> |
图片滤镜
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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><style>img { 33%; height: auto; float: left; max- 235px;}.blur {-webkit-filter: blur(4px);filter: blur(4px);}.brightness {-webkit-filter: brightness(250%);filter: brightness(250%);}.contrast {-webkit-filter: contrast(180%);filter: contrast(180%);}.grayscale {-webkit-filter: grayscale(100%);filter: grayscale(100%);}.huerotate {-webkit-filter: hue-rotate(180deg);filter: hue-rotate(180deg);}.invert {-webkit-filter: invert(100%);filter: invert(100%);}.opacity {-webkit-filter: opacity(50%);filter: opacity(50%);}.saturate {-webkit-filter: saturate(7); filter: saturate(7);}.sepia {-webkit-filter: sepia(100%);filter: sepia(100%);}.shadow {-webkit-filter: drop-shadow(8px 8px 10px green);filter: drop-shadow(8px 8px 10px green);}</style></head><body><p><strong>注意:</strong> Internet Explorer <span lang="no-bok">或 Safari 5.1 (及更早版本)</span> 不支持该属性。</p><img src="pineapple.jpg" alt="Pineapple" width="300" height="300"><img class="blur" src="pineapple.jpg" alt="Pineapple" width="300" height="300"><img class="brightness" src="pineapple.jpg" alt="Pineapple" width="300" height="300"><img class="contrast" src="pineapple.jpg" alt="Pineapple" width="300" height="300"><img class="grayscale" src="pineapple.jpg" alt="Pineapple" width="300" height="300"><img class="huerotate" src="pineapple.jpg" alt="Pineapple" width="300" height="300"><img class="invert" src="pineapple.jpg" alt="Pineapple" width="300" height="300"><img class="opacity" src="pineapple.jpg" alt="Pineapple" width="300" height="300"><img class="saturate" src="pineapple.jpg" alt="Pineapple" width="300" height="300"><img class="sepia" src="pineapple.jpg" alt="Pineapple" width="300" height="300"><img class="shadow" src="pineapple.jpg" alt="Pineapple" width="300" height="300"></body></html> |
响应式图片相册
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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><style>div.img { border: 1px solid #ccc;}div.img:hover { border: 1px solid #777;}div.img img { 100%; height: auto;}div.desc { padding: 15px; text-align: center;}* { box-sizing: border-box;}.responsive { padding: 0 6px; float: left; 24.99999%;}@media only screen and (max- 700px){ .responsive { 49.99999%; margin: 6px 0; }}@media only screen and (max- 500px){ .responsive { 100%; }}.clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both;}</style></head><body><h2 style="text-align:center">响应式图片相册</h2><div class="responsive"> <div class="img"> <a target="_blank" href="img_fjords.jpg"> <img src="http://www.runoob.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/img_fjords.jpg" alt="Trolltunga Norway" width="300" height="200"> </a> <div class="desc">Add a description of the image here</div> </div></div><div class="responsive"> <div class="img"> <a target="_blank" href="img_forest.jpg"> <img src="http://www.runoob.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/img_forest.jpg" alt="Forest" width="600" height="400"> </a> <div class="desc">Add a description of the image here</div> </div></div><div class="responsive"> <div class="img"> <a target="_blank" href="img_lights.jpg"> <img src="http://www.runoob.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/img_lights.jpg" alt="Northern Lights" width="600" height="400"> </a> <div class="desc">Add a description of the image here</div> </div></div><div class="responsive"> <div class="img"> <a target="_blank" href="img_mountains.jpg"> <img src="http://www.runoob.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/img_mountains.jpg" alt="Mountains" width="600" height="400"> </a> <div class="desc">Add a description of the image here</div> </div></div><div class="clearfix"></div><div style="padding:6px;"> <h4>重置浏览器大小查看效果</h4></div></body></html> |
图片 Modal(模态)
本实例演示了如何结合 CSS 和 JavaScript 来一起渲染图片。
首先，我们使用 CSS 来创建 modal 窗口 (对话框), 默认是隐藏的。
然后，我们使用 JavaScript 来显示模态窗口，当我们点击图片时，图片会在弹出的窗口中显示：
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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><style>#myImg { border-radius: 5px; cursor: pointer; transition: 0.3s;}#myImg:hover {opacity: 0.7;}/* The Modal (background) */.modal { display: none; /* Hidden by default */ position: fixed; /* Stay in place */ z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */ padding-top: 100px; /* Location of the box */ left: 0; top: 0; 100%; /* Full width */ height: 100%; /* Full height */ overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */ background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */ background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.9); /* Black w/ opacity */}/* Modal Content (image) */.modal-content { margin: auto; display: block; 80%; max- 700px;}/* Caption of Modal Image */#caption { margin: auto; display: block; 80%; max- 700px; text-align: center; color: #ccc; padding: 10px 0; height: 150px;}/* Add Animation */.modal-content, #caption { -webkit-animation-name: zoom; -webkit-animation-duration: 0.6s; animation-name: zoom; animation-duration: 0.6s;}@-webkit-keyframes zoom { from {-webkit-transform: scale(0)} to {-webkit-transform: scale(1)}}@keyframes zoom { from {transform: scale(0.1)} to {transform: scale(1)}}/* The Close Button */.close { position: absolute; top: 15px; right: 35px; color: #f1f1f1; font-size: 40px; font-weight: bold; transition: 0.3s;}.close:hover,.close:focus { color: #bbb; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;}/* 100% Image Width on Smaller Screens */@media only screen and (max- 700px){ .modal-content { 100%; }}</style></head><body><h2>图片模态框</h2><p>本实例演示了如何结合 CSS 和 JavaScript 来一起渲染图片。</p><p>首先，我们使用 CSS 来创建 modal 窗口 (对话框), 默认是隐藏的。<p><p>然后，我们使用 JavaScript 来显示模态窗口，当我们点击图片时，图片会在弹出的窗口中显示：</p><img id="myImg" src="http://www.runoob.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/img_lights.jpg" alt="Northern Lights, Norway" width="300" height="200"><!-- The Modal --><div id="myModal" class="modal"> <span class="close">×</span> <img class="modal-content" id="img01"> <div id="caption"></div></div><script>// 获取模态窗口var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');// 获取图片模态框，alt 属性作为图片弹出中文本描述var img = document.getElementById('myImg');var modalImg = document.getElementById("img01");var captionText = document.getElementById("caption");img.onclick = function(){ modal.style.display = "block"; modalImg.src = this.src; modalImg.alt = this.alt; captionText.innerHTML = this.alt;}// 获取 <span> 元素，设置关闭模态框按钮var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];// 点击 <span> 元素上的 (x), 关闭模态框span.onclick = function() { modal.style.display = "none";}</script></body></html> |