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  • 画心心

    from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D
    from matplotlib import cm
    from matplotlib.ticker import LinearLocator, FormatStrFormatter
    import matplotlib as mpl
    mpl.use("Agg")
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
    import numpy as np
    import matplotlib

    # 设置字体
    # myfont = matplotlib.font_manager.FontProperties(fname="SIMLI.TTF") # SIMLI.TTF与.py在同一目录下 字体文件库Windows一堆
    matplotlib.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False


    def heart_3d(x, y, z):
    return (x ** 2 + (9 / 4) * y ** 2 + z ** 2 - 1) ** 3 - x ** 2 * z ** 3 - (9 / 80) * y ** 2 * z ** 3


    def plot_implicit(fn, bbox=(-1.5, 1.5)):
    xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax, zmin, zmax = bbox * 3
    fig = plt.figure()
    ax = fig.add_subplot(111, projection='3d')
    A = np.linspace(xmin, xmax, 100) # resolution of the contour
    B = np.linspace(xmin, xmax, 40) # number of slices
    A1, A2 = np.meshgrid(A, A) # grid on which the contour is plotted

    for z in B: # plot contours in the XY plane
    X, Y = A1, A2
    Z = fn(X, Y, z)
    cset = ax.contour(X, Y, Z + z, [z], zdir='z', colors=('r',))
    # [z] defines the only level to plot
    # for this contour for this value of z

    for y in B: # plot contours in the XZ plane
    X, Z = A1, A2
    Y = fn(X, y, Z)
    cset = ax.contour(X, Y + y, Z, [y], zdir='y', colors=('red',))

    for x in B: # plot contours in the YZ plane
    Y, Z = A1, A2
    X = fn(x, Y, Z)
    cset = ax.contour(X + x, Y, Z, [x], zdir='x', colors=('red',))

    # must set plot limits because the contour will likely extend
    # way beyond the displayed level. Otherwise matplotlib extends the plot limits
    # to encompass all values in the contour.
    ax.set_zlim3d(zmin, zmax)
    ax.set_xlim3d(xmin, xmax)
    ax.set_ylim3d(ymin, ymax)
    # 标题
    # 取消坐标轴显示
    plt.axis('off')
    plt.savefig(r'/home/gzblue/xgx/1205/practice/data/heart_3d.png')
    plt.show()


    if __name__ == '__main__':
    plot_implicit(heart_3d)
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/avivi/p/11354267.html
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