作业:
编写cs架构的软件,实现客户端可以下载服务端的文件,如图片、视频、文本等
服务端:
import socketserver import subprocess import struct import os import json class MyRequestHandle(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler): BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) put_dir="file_put" def handle(self): # 如果tcp协议,self.request=>conn print(self.client_address) print("接到来自:{}的连接".format(self.client_address[0])) # 循环通信 while True: data = self.request.recv(4) data_len = struct.unpack('i', data)[0] head_json = self.request.recv(data_len).decode("utf-8") head_dic = json.loads(head_json) # print(head_dic) cmd = head_dic['cmd'] if hasattr(self, cmd): func = getattr(self, cmd) func(head_dic) def ls(self,head_dic): data={ "file":{}, "dir":[], } file_list=os.listdir(self.BASE_DIR) if not file_list: pass for name in file_list: if os.path.isfile(name): size=os.path.getsize(name) data["file"][name]=size elif os.path.isdir(name): data["dir"].append(name) head_json = json.dumps(data) head_json_bytes = bytes(head_json, encoding='utf-8') self.request.send(struct.pack('i', len(head_json_bytes))) self.request.send(head_json_bytes) def get(self,head_dic): filename=head_dic["filename"] filesize=0 if not os.path.isfile(filename): data='file:%s is not exists' %filename self.request.send(struct.pack('i', filesize)) filesize = os.path.getsize(filename) self.request.send(struct.pack('i', filesize)) send_size = 0 with open(filename, 'rb') as f: for line in f: self.request.send(line) send_size += len(line) print(send_size) else: print('successful') def put(self): pass def cd(self): pass # 服务端应该做两件事 # 第一件事:循环地从半连接池中取出链接请求与其建立双向链接,拿到链接对象 s=socketserver.ThreadingTCPServer(('127.0.0.1',9000),MyRequestHandle) s.serve_forever()
客户端:
import socket import struct import json import os class MYTCPClient: address_family = socket.AF_INET socket_type = socket.SOCK_STREAM allow_reuse_address = False max_packet_size = 8192 request_queue_size = 5 coding = 'utf-8' BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) download_dir = "file_get" def __init__(self, server_address, connect=True): self.server_address=server_address self.socket = socket.socket(self.address_family, self.socket_type) if connect: try: self.client_connect() except: self.client_close() raise def client_connect(self): self.socket.connect(self.server_address) def client_close(self): self.socket.close() def run(self): while True: inp=input(">>: ").strip() if not inp:continue l=inp.split() cmd=l[0] if hasattr(self,cmd): func=getattr(self,cmd) func(l) def ls(self,args): cmd = args[0] head_dic = {'cmd': cmd, 'filename': None} head_json = json.dumps(head_dic) head_json_bytes = bytes(head_json, encoding="utf-8") head_struct = struct.pack('i', len(head_json_bytes)) self.socket.send(head_struct) self.socket.send(head_json_bytes) data = self.socket.recv(4) data_len = struct.unpack('i', data)[0] head_json = self.socket.recv(data_len).decode("utf-8") head_dic = json.loads(head_json) print("file:") for name,size in head_dic["file"].items(): print("文件名:{} 文件大小【{}】Byte".format(name,size)) print("dir:") for name in head_dic["dir"]: print("目录名:{}".format(name)) def get(self,args): cmd = args[0] filename = args[1] head_dic = {'cmd': cmd, 'filename': filename} head_json = json.dumps(head_dic) head_json_bytes = bytes(head_json, encoding=self.coding) head_struct = struct.pack('i', len(head_json_bytes)) self.socket.send(head_struct) self.socket.send(head_json_bytes) data=self.socket.recv(4) data_size=struct.unpack('i', data)[0] if not data_size: print("文件不存在") return recv_size = 0 download_file_dir_path=os.path.join(self.BASE_DIR,self.download_dir) if not os.path.exists(download_file_dir_path): os.mkdir(download_file_dir_path) download_file_path=os.path.join(self.BASE_DIR,self.download_dir,filename) print('----->', download_file_path) with open(download_file_path, 'wb') as f: while recv_size < data_size: recv_data = self.socket.recv(self.max_packet_size) f.write(recv_data) recv_size += len(recv_data) print('recvsize:%s filesize:%s' % (recv_size, data_size)) print("success") def put(self,args): cmd=args[0] filename=args[1] if not os.path.isfile(filename): print('file:%s is not exists' %filename) return else: filesize=os.path.getsize(filename) head_dic={'cmd':cmd,'filename':os.path.basename(filename),'filesize':filesize} head_json=json.dumps(head_dic) head_json_bytes=bytes(head_json,encoding=self.coding) head_struct=struct.pack('i',len(head_json_bytes)) self.socket.send(head_struct) self.socket.send(head_json_bytes) send_size=0 with open(filename,'rb') as f: for line in f: self.socket.send(line) send_size+=len(line) print(send_size) else: print('upload successful') client=MYTCPClient(('127.0.0.1',9000)) client.run()
选做:
1、实现上传功能
2、服务端支持并发
3、阿里云服务器应用