01Remoting之序列化（BinaryFormatter,SoapFormatter,XmlSerializer）

一:创建序列化对象:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;

namespace SerializationDemo
{
    [Serializable]
    public class SumOf
    {
        public SumOf()
        {
        }

        public DecimalList Members = new DecimalList();

        public decimal Sum,Avg;

        public void Calculate()
        {
            this.Sum = 0;
            foreach (decimal m in Members)
            {
                Sum += m;
            }
            this.Avg = Sum / Members.Count;

        }

    }
    [Serializable]
    public class DecimalList : List<decimal>
    {
    }

}  

 

二: 生成对象：

        private SumOf BuildSumObj()
        {
            SumOf sObj = new SumOf();
            for (int i = 0; i < this.numericUpDown1.Value; i++)
            {
                sObj.Members.Add(i);
            }
            sObj.Calculate();
            return sObj;
        }

        private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            sObj = this.BuildSumObj();
            this.toolStripStatusLabel1.Text =
                string.Format("数量：{0}，合计：{1}，平均值：{2}", sObj.Members.Count, sObj.Sum, sObj.Avg);

        } 

 

 三：BinaryFormatter

  private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            // create a file stream to write the file
            FileStream fileStream = new FileStream("DoSum.bin", FileMode.Create);
            // use the CLR binary formatter
            BinaryFormatter binaryFormatter = new BinaryFormatter();
            // serialize to disk
            binaryFormatter.Serialize(fileStream, sObj);
            fileStream.Close();
  } 

 

结果：生成DoSum.bin文件

 

四：SoapFormatter

        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            // create a file stream to write the file
            FileStream fileStream = new FileStream("DoSum_Soap.xml", FileMode.Create);
            // use the CLR binary formatter
            SoapFormatter formatter = new SoapFormatter();
            // serialize to disk
            formatter.Serialize(fileStream, sObj);
            fileStream.Close();

        } 

 

结果：生成DoSum_Soap.xml

<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:clr="http://schemas.microsoft.com/soap/encoding/clr/1.0" SOAP-ENV:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">
<SOAP-ENV:Body>
<a1:SumOf id="ref-1" xmlns:a1="http://schemas.microsoft.com/clr/nsassem/SerializationDemo/SerializationDemo%2C%20Version%3D1.0.0.0%2C%20Culture%3Dneutral%2C%20PublicKeyToken%3Dnull">
<Members href="#ref-3"/>
<Sum>45</Sum>
<Avg>4.5</Avg>
</a1:SumOf>
<a1:DecimalList id="ref-3" xmlns:a1="http://schemas.microsoft.com/clr/nsassem/SerializationDemo/SerializationDemo%2C%20Version%3D1.0.0.0%2C%20Culture%3Dneutral%2C%20PublicKeyToken%3Dnull">
<List_x0060_1_x002B__items href="#ref-4"/>
<List_x0060_1_x002B__size>10</List_x0060_1_x002B__size>
<List_x0060_1_x002B__version>10</List_x0060_1_x002B__version>
</a1:DecimalList>
<SOAP-ENC:Array id="ref-4" SOAP-ENC:arrayType="xsd:decimal[16]">
<item>0</item>
<item>1</item>
<item>2</item>
<item>3</item>
<item>4</item>
<item>5</item>
<item>6</item>
<item>7</item>
<item>8</item>
<item>9</item>
<item>0</item>
<item>0</item>
<item>0</item>
<item>0</item>
<item>0</item>
<item>0</item>
</SOAP-ENC:Array>
</SOAP-ENV:Body>

</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>  

 

五:XmlSerializer

 private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            // create a file stream to write the file
            FileStream fileStream = new FileStream("DoSum.xml", FileMode.Create);
            // use the CLR binary formatter
            System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer
                formatter = new XmlSerializer(typeof(SumOf));
            // serialize to disk
            formatter.Serialize(fileStream, sObj);
            fileStream.Close();

        }  

结果：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<SumOf xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
  <Members>
    <decimal>0</decimal>
    <decimal>1</decimal>
    <decimal>2</decimal>
    <decimal>3</decimal>
    <decimal>4</decimal>
    <decimal>5</decimal>
    <decimal>6</decimal>
    <decimal>7</decimal>
    <decimal>8</decimal>
    <decimal>9</decimal>
  </Members>
  <Sum>45</Sum>
  <Avg>4.5</Avg>

</SumOf>  

 

 Demo