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  • Django中的分页

    直接看代码吧,还算比较简单:

    1. 先确认数据量有多少
    2. 根据页面显示数据的多少来分割数据,得到页面的开始数据和结束数据
    3. 根据开始和截止数据去切片数据,并且得到总共的页码数
    4. 根据一页显示多少页码和当前页码数,得到开始和截止的页码
    5. 配置首页码、上一页、页码内容、下一页、末页
    6. 内容为字符串拼凑的HTML标签,并拼接到一起
    7. 导入mark_safe模块,将字符串转化为页码对象

    HTML页面内容:

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>page_test</title>
        <style>
            .selected{
                background-color: lightblue;
            }
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <table>
            <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>id</th>
                    <th>名称</th>
                </tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody>
                {% for item in data %}
                    <tr>
                        <td>{{ item.id }}</td>
                        <td>{{ item.name }}</td>
                    </tr>
                {% endfor %}
            </tbody>
        </table>
    
        <div>
                {{ str_page }}
        </div>
    
    </body>
    </html>
    

    views.py内容:

    
    def page(request):
        # for i in range(200):
        #     name = 'cc'+str(i)
        #     models.Girl.objects.create(name=name)
        current_page = request.GET.get('p', 1)
        current_page = int(current_page)
        start = (current_page - 1) * 10
        end = current_page * 10
        data = models.Girl.objects.all()[start:end]
    
        total_item = models.Girl.objects.all().count()
        a, b = divmod(total_item, 10)
        if b == 0:
            pass
        else:
            a += 1
    
        str_page = CustomPage('?p=',current_page,a)
    
        return render(request, 'page.html', {'data': data, 'str_page': str_page})
    
    
    def CustomPage(baseurl,current_page,total_page):
        #每页显示11页码
        #perPage = 11
        begin = 0
        end = 0
        if total_page <= 11:
            begin = 0
            end = total_page
        else:
            if current_page > 5:
                begin = current_page - 5
                end = current_page + 5
                if end > total_page:
                    end = total_page
            else:
                begin = 0
                end = 11
    
        page_list = []
    
        #编辑首页项
        if current_page <= 1:
            first = "<a href='#'>首页</a>"
        else:
            first = "<a href='%s%d'>首页</a>"%(baseurl,1)
        page_list.append(first)
    
        #编辑上一页选项
        if current_page <= 1:
            prev = "<a href='#'>上一页</a>"
        else:
            prev = "<a href='%s%d'>上一页</a>"%(baseurl,current_page-1)
        page_list.append(prev)
    
        #编辑中间页面项
        for i in range(begin+1,end+1):
            if i == current_page:
                temp = "<a href='%s%d' class='selected'>%d</a>"%(baseurl,i,i)
            else:
                temp = "<a href='%s%d'>%d</a>"%(baseurl,i,i)
            page_list.append(temp)
    
        #编辑下一页选项
        if current_page >= total_page:
            nex = "<a href='#'>下一页</a>"
        else:
            nex = "<a href='%s%d'>下一页</a>"%(baseurl,current_page+1)
        page_list.append(nex)
    
        #编辑末页选项
        if current_page >= total_page:
            last = "<a href='#'>末页</a>"
        else:
            last = "<a href='%s%d'>末页</a>"%(baseurl,total_page)
        page_list.append(last)
    
        #拼接字符串
        result = ' '.join(page_list)
    
        #转换为HTML
        from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
        return mark_safe(result)
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ccorz/p/5889964.html
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