Problem Description
If two people were born one after another with one second difference and one of them is a child,
then the other one is a child too. We get by induction that all the people are children.
then the other one is a child too. We get by induction that all the people are children.
Everyone knows that the mathematical department of the Ural State University is a big family of N persons, 1, 2, 3, …, N years old respectively.
Once
the dean of the department ordered a photo if his big family. There
were to be present all the students of the department arranged in one
row. At first the dean wanted to arrange them by their age starting from
the youngest student, but than he decided that it would look unnatural.
Than he advised to arrange the students as follows:
- The 1 year old student is to sit at the left end of the row.
- The difference in ages of every two neighbors mustn’t exceed 2 years.
The dean decided that thereby the students would seem
look as they were arranged by their ages (one can hardly see the
difference in ages of 25 and 27 years old people). There exist several
arrangements satisfying to the requirements. Photographer didn’t want to
thwart dean’s desire and made the photos of all the possible
mathematical department students’ arrangements.
Input
There is the integer number N, 1 ≤ N ≤ 55.
Output
the number of photos made by the photographer.
Sample Input
input | output |
---|---|
4 |
4 |
Hint
If N = 4 then there are following possible arrangements: (1,2,3,4), (1,2,4,3), (1,3,2,4) and (1,3,4,2).
#include <stdio.h> typedef __int64 LL; int main(){ LL a[60]; a[1]=1; a[2]=1; a[3]=2; a[4]=4; for(int i=5; i<=55; i++){ a[i]=a[i-3]+a[i-1]+1; } int n; while( scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF ){ printf("%I64d ",a[n]); } return 0; }