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  • sqlcmd

    https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/scripting/sqlcmd-start-the-utility

    C:Usersclu>sqlcmd -?
    Microsoft (R) SQL Server Command Line Tool
    Version 11.0.2100.60 NT x64
    Copyright (c) 2012 Microsoft. All rights reserved.

    usage: Sqlcmd [-U login id] [-P password]
    [-S server] [-H hostname] [-E trusted connection]
    [-N Encrypt Connection][-C Trust Server Certificate]
    [-d use database name] [-l login timeout] [-t query timeout]
    [-h headers] [-s colseparator] [-w screen width]
    [-a packetsize] [-e echo input] [-I Enable Quoted Identifiers]
    [-c cmdend] [-L[c] list servers[clean output]]
    [-q "cmdline query"] [-Q "cmdline query" and exit]
    [-m errorlevel] [-V severitylevel] [-W remove trailing spaces]
    [-u unicode output] [-r[0|1] msgs to stderr]
    [-i inputfile] [-o outputfile] [-z new password]
    [-f <codepage> | i:<codepage>[,o:<codepage>]] [-Z new password and exit]
    [-k[1|2] remove[replace] control characters]
    [-y variable length type display width]
    [-Y fixed length type display width]
    [-p[1] print statistics[colon format]]
    [-R use client regional setting]
    [-K application intent]
    [-M multisubnet failover]
    [-b On error batch abort]
    [-v var = "value"...] [-A dedicated admin connection]
    [-X[1] disable commands, startup script, environment variables [and exit]]
    [-x disable variable substitution]
    [-? show syntax summary]

    https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2583517/run-all-sql-files-in-a-directory

    Another approach would be to create a .BAT file with the following command:

    for %%G in (*.sql) do sqlcmd /S servername /d databaseName -E -i"%%G"
    pause

    Place this .BAT file in the directory from which you want the .SQL files to be executed, double click the .BAT file and you are done!

    参数说明

    -S [protocol:]server[instance_name][,port]  
    -d db_name  
    -E (use trusted connection) 
    -i input_file  
    -U login_id  
    -P password  


    错误1

    Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft SQL Server Native Client 11.0 : Login failed. The login is from an untrusted domain and cannot be used with Windows authentication.. 

    错误2

    加上用户名和密码后提示

    Sqlcmd: The -E and the -U/-P options are mutually exclusive.  互斥的

     修正

    添加-U和-P,并且去掉-E就可以执行

    输出到文件

    脚本文件

    http://www.cnblogs.com/softidea/p/4229829.html

    (1).没有任何参数的for
    格式为:for %%i in (set) do command
    %%i 为变量
    set为一个文件或者一组文件,其实就是一个集合。可用通配符,比如*.txt。
    command 是要执行的命令。
    
    
    看个例子: 当前目录中有如下文件: a.txt b.mp3 c.mp3 c.wma a.rm e.bat
    
    你想显示里面的扩展名为mp3的文件,你会用什么命令呢?当然是dir了,dir *.mp3。 
    同样的,for也可以来实现,如下: for %%i in (*.mp3) do echo %%i 这如何理解?
     for会先从括号里面执行,因为括号里面是*.mp3,所以for会先得到当前目录下所有的扩展名是mp3的文件,并把它们作为一个集合,而每个文件名就是一个元素,
    像这样{b.mp3,c.mp3},然后用%%i依次代替每个元素,之后做do后面的命令。 当然,()里面不局限于一个文件或者通配符,可以有多个,比如: for %%i in (*.mp3,*.wma) do echo %%i 也是可以的。 注意:do 后面可以跟任何命令,不要局限于echo,这里只是演示。



    >清空文件,再写入

    >>追加

    脚本的注释::

    
    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/chucklu/p/7199044.html
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