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  • HDU

    Surround the Trees:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1392

    题意:

      在给定点中找到凸包,计算这个凸包的周长。

    思路:

      这道题找出凸包上的点后,s数组中就是按顺序的点,累加一下距离就是周长了。

    #include <algorithm>
    #include  <iterator>
    #include  <iostream>
    #include   <cstring>
    #include   <cstdlib>
    #include   <iomanip>
    #include    <bitset>
    #include    <cctype>
    #include    <cstdio>
    #include    <string>
    #include    <vector>
    #include     <stack>
    #include     <cmath>
    #include     <queue>
    #include      <list>
    #include       <map>
    #include       <set>
    #include   <cassert>
    
    using namespace std;
    //#pragma GCC optimize(3)
    //#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")  //c++
    #define lson (l , mid , rt << 1)
    #define rson (mid + 1 , r , rt << 1 | 1)
    #define debug(x) cerr << #x << " = " << x << "
    ";
    #define pb push_back
    #define pq priority_queue
    
    
    
    typedef long long ll;
    typedef unsigned long long ull;
    
    typedef pair<ll ,ll > pll;
    typedef pair<int ,int > pii;
    typedef pair<int,pii> p3;
    
    //priority_queue<int> q;//这是一个大根堆q
    //priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >q;//这是一个小根堆q
    #define fi first
    #define se second
    //#define endl '
    '
    
    #define OKC ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0)
    #define FT(A,B,C) for(int A=B;A <= C;++A)  //用来压行
    #define REP(i , j , k)  for(int i = j ; i <  k ; ++i)
    //priority_queue<int ,vector<int>, greater<int> >que;
    
    const ll mos = 0x7FFFFFFF;  //2147483647
    const ll nmos = 0x80000000;  //-2147483648
    const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;       
    const ll inff = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; //18
    const int mod = 10007;
    const double esp = 1e-8;
    const double PI=acos(-1.0);
    
    
    
    template<typename T>
    inline T read(T&x){
        x=0;int f=0;char ch=getchar();
        while (ch<'0'||ch>'9') f|=(ch=='-'),ch=getchar();
        while (ch>='0'&&ch<='9') x=x*10+ch-'0',ch=getchar();
        return x=f?-x:x;
    }
    
    
    /*-----------------------showtime----------------------*/
                const int maxn = 120;
                struct node
                {
                    int x,y;
                }p[maxn],s[maxn];
                inline bool cmp(node a,node b){
                    double A = atan2((a.y - p[1].y) , (a.x - p[1].x));
                    double B = atan2((b.y - p[1].y) , (b.x - p[1].x));
                    if(A != B) return A < B;
                    else return a.x < b.x;
                }
    
                ll Cross (node a,node b,node c){
                    return 1ll*(b.x - a.x)*(c.y - a.y) - 1ll*(b.y - a.y)*(c.x - a.x);
                }
                int top,n;
                void Get(){
                    p[0] = (node){inf,inf}; int k;
                    for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
                        if(p[0].y > p[i].y || (p[0].y == p[i].y && p[i].x < p[0].x))
                        {
                            p[0] = p[i];    k = i;
                        }
                    swap(p[k], p[1]);
                    sort(&p[2] , &p[n+1], cmp);
                    s[0] = p[1] , s[1] = p[2], top = 1;
                    for(int i=3; i<=n; ){
                        if(top && Cross(s[top-1] ,p[i], s[top]) >= 0)
                            top--;
                        else s[++top] = p[i++];
                    }
                }
                double dis(node a,node b){
                    return sqrt((a.x - b.x)*(a.x - b.x) + (a.y - b.y)*(a.y - b.y));
                }
    int main(){     
    
                while(~scanf("%d", &n) && n){
                    for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
                        scanf("%d%d", &p[i].x, &p[i].y);
                    }
                    Get();
    
                    double ans = 0;
                    if(top == 0){
                        ans = 0;
                    }
                    else if(top == 1){
                        ans = dis(s[0],s[1]);
                    }
                    else {
                        s[++top] = s[0];
                        for(int i=0; i<top; i++){
                            ans += dis(s[i], s[i+1]);
                        }
                    }
                    
                    printf("%.2f
    ", ans);                
                }
                return 0;
    }       
    HDU - 1392
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ckxkexing/p/9665444.html
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