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  • 转:C#图片处理类(裁剪,缩放,清晰度,水印)

    using System;  
    
    using System.Collections.Generic;  
    
    using System.Text;  
    
    using System.IO;  
    
    using System.Drawing;  
    
    using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;  
    
    using System.Drawing.Imaging;  
    
       
    
    namespace WuJian.Common  
    
    {  
    
        /// <summary>  
    
        /// 图片处理类  
    
        /// 吴剑 2008-07-02 创建  
    
        /// 吴剑 2011-01-21 修改  
    
        /// </summary>  
    
        public class PTImage  
    
        {  
    
            #region 正方型裁剪并缩放  
    
            /// <summary>  
    
            /// 正方型裁剪  
    
            /// 以图片中心为轴心,截取正方型,然后等比缩放  
    
            /// 用于头像处理  
    
            /// </summary>  
    
            /// <remarks>吴剑 2010-11-23</remarks>  
    
            /// <param name="postedFile">原图HttpPostedFile对象</param>  
    
            /// <param name="fileSaveUrl">缩略图存放地址</param>  
    
            /// <param name="side">指定的边长(正方型)</param>  
    
            /// <param name="quality">质量(范围0-100)</param>  
    
            public static void CutForSquare(System.Web.HttpPostedFile postedFile, string fileSaveUrl, int side, int quality)  
    
            {  
    
                //创建目录  
    
                string dir = Path.GetDirectoryName(fileSaveUrl);  
    
                if (!Directory.Exists(dir))  
    
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);  
    
       
    
                //原始图片(获取原始图片创建对象,并使用流中嵌入的颜色管理信息)  
    
                System.Drawing.Image initImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(postedFile.InputStream, true);  
    
       
    
                //原图宽高均小于模版,不作处理,直接保存  
    
                if (initImage.Width <= side && initImage.Height <= side)  
    
                {  
    
                    initImage.Save(fileSaveUrl, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);  
    
                }  
    
                else 
    
                {  
    
                    //原始图片的宽、高  
    
                    int initWidth = initImage.Width;  
    
                    int initHeight = initImage.Height;  
    
       
    
                    //非正方型先裁剪为正方型  
    
                    if (initWidth != initHeight)  
    
                    {  
    
                        //截图对象  
    
                        System.Drawing.Image pickedImage = null;  
    
                        System.Drawing.Graphics pickedG = null;  
    
       
    
                        //宽大于高的横图  
    
                        if (initWidth > initHeight)  
    
                        {  
    
                            //对象实例化  
    
                            pickedImage = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(initHeight, initHeight);  
    
                            pickedG = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(pickedImage);  
    
                            //设置质量  
    
                            pickedG.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;  
    
                            pickedG.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;  
    
                            //定位  
    
                            Rectangle fromR = new Rectangle((initWidth - initHeight) / 2, 0, initHeight, initHeight);  
    
                            Rectangle toR = new Rectangle(0, 0, initHeight, initHeight);  
    
                            //画图  
    
                            pickedG.DrawImage(initImage, toR, fromR, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);  
    
                            //重置宽  
    
                            initWidth = initHeight;  
    
                        }  
    
                        //高大于宽的竖图  
    
                        else 
    
                        {  
    
                            //对象实例化  
    
                            pickedImage = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(initWidth, initWidth);  
    
                            pickedG = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(pickedImage);  
    
                            //设置质量  
    
                            pickedG.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;  
    
                            pickedG.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;  
    
                            //定位  
    
                            Rectangle fromR = new Rectangle(0, (initHeight - initWidth) / 2, initWidth, initWidth);  
    
                            Rectangle toR = new Rectangle(0, 0, initWidth, initWidth);  
    
                            //画图  
    
                            pickedG.DrawImage(initImage, toR, fromR, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);  
    
                            //重置高  
    
                            initHeight = initWidth;  
    
                        }  
    
       
    
                        //将截图对象赋给原图  
    
                        initImage = (System.Drawing.Image)pickedImage.Clone();  
    
                        //释放截图资源  
    
                        pickedG.Dispose();  
    
                        pickedImage.Dispose();  
    
                    }  
    
       
    
                    //缩略图对象  
    
                    System.Drawing.Image resultImage = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(side, side);  
    
                    System.Drawing.Graphics resultG = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(resultImage);  
    
                    //设置质量  
    
                    resultG.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;  
    
                    resultG.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;  
    
                    //用指定背景色清空画布  
    
                    resultG.Clear(Color.White);  
    
                    //绘制缩略图  
    
                    resultG.DrawImage(initImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, side, side), new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, initWidth, initHeight), System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);  
    
       
    
                    //关键质量控制  
    
                    //获取系统编码类型数组,包含了jpeg,bmp,png,gif,tiff  
    
                    ImageCodecInfo[] icis = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();  
    
                    ImageCodecInfo ici = null;  
    
                    foreach (ImageCodecInfo i in icis)  
    
                    {  
    
                        if (i.MimeType == "image/jpeg" || i.MimeType == "image/bmp" || i.MimeType == "image/png" || i.MimeType == "image/gif")  
    
                        {  
    
                            ici = i;  
    
                        }  
    
                    }  
    
                    EncoderParameters ep = new EncoderParameters(1);  
    
                    ep.Param[0] = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, (long)quality);  
    
       
    
                    //保存缩略图  
    
                    resultImage.Save(fileSaveUrl, ici, ep);  
    
       
    
                    //释放关键质量控制所用资源  
    
                    ep.Dispose();  
    
       
    
                    //释放缩略图资源  
    
                    resultG.Dispose();  
    
                    resultImage.Dispose();  
    
       
    
                    //释放原始图片资源  
    
                    initImage.Dispose();  
    
                }  
    
            }  
    
       
    
            /// <summary>  
    
            /// 正方型裁剪  
    
            /// 以图片中心为轴心,截取正方型,然后等比缩放  
    
            /// 用于头像处理  
    
            /// </summary>  
    
            /// <remarks>吴剑 2010-11-23</remarks>  
    
            /// <param name="postedFile">原图HttpPostedFile对象</param>  
    
            /// <param name="fileSaveUrl">缩略图存放地址</param>  
    
            /// <param name="side">指定的边长(正方型)</param>  
    
            /// <param name="quality">质量(范围0-100)</param>  
    
            public static void CutForSquare(System.IO.Stream fromFile, string fileSaveUrl, int side, int quality)  
    
            {  
    
                //创建目录  
    
                string dir = Path.GetDirectoryName(fileSaveUrl);  
    
                if (!Directory.Exists(dir))  
    
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);  
    
       
    
                //原始图片(获取原始图片创建对象,并使用流中嵌入的颜色管理信息)  
    
                System.Drawing.Image initImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(fromFile, true);  
    
       
    
                //原图宽高均小于模版,不作处理,直接保存  
    
                if (initImage.Width <= side && initImage.Height <= side)  
    
                {  
    
                    initImage.Save(fileSaveUrl, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);  
    
                }  
    
                else 
    
                {  
    
                    //原始图片的宽、高  
    
                    int initWidth = initImage.Width;  
    
                    int initHeight = initImage.Height;  
    
       
    
                    //非正方型先裁剪为正方型  
    
                    if (initWidth != initHeight)  
    
                    {  
    
                        //截图对象  
    
                        System.Drawing.Image pickedImage = null;  
    
                        System.Drawing.Graphics pickedG = null;  
    
       
    
                        //宽大于高的横图  
    
                        if (initWidth > initHeight)  
    
                        {  
    
                            //对象实例化  
    
                            pickedImage = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(initHeight, initHeight);  
    
                            pickedG = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(pickedImage);  
    
                            //设置质量  
    
                            pickedG.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;  
    
                            pickedG.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;  
    
                            //定位  
    
                            Rectangle fromR = new Rectangle((initWidth - initHeight) / 2, 0, initHeight, initHeight);  
    
                            Rectangle toR = new Rectangle(0, 0, initHeight, initHeight);  
    
                            //画图  
    
                            pickedG.DrawImage(initImage, toR, fromR, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);  
    
                            //重置宽  
    
                            initWidth = initHeight;  
    
                        }  
    
                        //高大于宽的竖图  
    
                        else 
    
                        {  
    
                            //对象实例化  
    
                            pickedImage = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(initWidth, initWidth);  
    
                            pickedG = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(pickedImage);  
    
                            //设置质量  
    
                            pickedG.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;  
    
                            pickedG.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;  
    
                            //定位  
    
                            Rectangle fromR = new Rectangle(0, (initHeight - initWidth) / 2, initWidth, initWidth);  
    
                            Rectangle toR = new Rectangle(0, 0, initWidth, initWidth);  
    
                            //画图  
    
                            pickedG.DrawImage(initImage, toR, fromR, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);  
    
                            //重置高  
    
                            initHeight = initWidth;  
    
                        }  
    
       
    
                        //将截图对象赋给原图  
    
                        initImage = (System.Drawing.Image)pickedImage.Clone();  
    
                        //释放截图资源  
    
                        pickedG.Dispose();  
    
                        pickedImage.Dispose();  
    
                    }  
    
       
    
                    //缩略图对象  
    
                    System.Drawing.Image resultImage = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(side, side);  
    
                    System.Drawing.Graphics resultG = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(resultImage);  
    
                    //设置质量  
    
                    resultG.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;  
    
                    resultG.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;  
    
                    //用指定背景色清空画布  
    
                    resultG.Clear(Color.White);  
    
                    //绘制缩略图  
    
                    resultG.DrawImage(initImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, side, side), new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, initWidth, initHeight), System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);  
    
       
    
                    //关键质量控制  
    
                    //获取系统编码类型数组,包含了jpeg,bmp,png,gif,tiff  
    
                    ImageCodecInfo[] icis = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();  
    
                    ImageCodecInfo ici = null;  
    
                    foreach (ImageCodecInfo i in icis)  
    
                    {  
    
                        if (i.MimeType == "image/jpeg" || i.MimeType == "image/bmp" || i.MimeType == "image/png" || i.MimeType == "image/gif")  
    
                        {  
    
                            ici = i;  
    
                        }  
    
                    }  
    
                    EncoderParameters ep = new EncoderParameters(1);  
    
                    ep.Param[0] = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, (long)quality);  
    
       
    
                    //保存缩略图  
    
                    resultImage.Save(fileSaveUrl, ici, ep);  
    
       
    
                    //释放关键质量控制所用资源  
    
                    ep.Dispose();  
    
       
    
                    //释放缩略图资源  
    
                    resultG.Dispose();  
    
                    resultImage.Dispose();  
    
       
    
                    //释放原始图片资源  
    
                    initImage.Dispose();  
    
                }  
    
            }  
    
            #endregion  
    
       
    
            #region 固定模版裁剪并缩放  
    
            /// <summary>  
    
            /// 指定长宽裁剪  
    
            /// 按模版比例最大范围的裁剪图片并缩放至模版尺寸  
    
            /// </summary>  
    
            /// <remarks>吴剑 2010-11-15</remarks>  
    
            /// <param name="postedFile">原图HttpPostedFile对象</param>  
    
            /// <param name="fileSaveUrl">保存路径</param>  
    
            /// <param name="maxWidth">最大宽(单位:px)</param>  
    
            /// <param name="maxHeight">最大高(单位:px)</param>  
    
            /// <param name="quality">质量(范围0-100)</param>  
    
            public static void CutForCustom(System.Web.HttpPostedFile postedFile, string fileSaveUrl, int maxWidth, int maxHeight, int quality)  
    
            {  
    
                //从文件获取原始图片,并使用流中嵌入的颜色管理信息  
    
                System.Drawing.Image initImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(postedFile.InputStream, true);  
    
       
    
                //原图宽高均小于模版,不作处理,直接保存  
    
                if (initImage.Width <= maxWidth && initImage.Height <= maxHeight)  
    
                {  
    
                    initImage.Save(fileSaveUrl, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);  
    
                }  
    
                else 
    
                {  
    
                    //模版的宽高比例  
    
                    double templateRate = (double)maxWidth / maxHeight;  
    
                    //原图片的宽高比例  
    
                    double initRate = (double)initImage.Width / initImage.Height;  
    
       
    
                    //原图与模版比例相等,直接缩放  
    
                    if (templateRate == initRate)  
    
                    {  
    
                        //按模版大小生成最终图片  
    
                        System.Drawing.Image templateImage = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(maxWidth, maxHeight);  
    
                        System.Drawing.Graphics templateG = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(templateImage);  
    
                        templateG.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;  
    
                        templateG.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;  
    
                        templateG.Clear(Color.White);  
    
                        templateG.DrawImage(initImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, maxWidth, maxHeight), new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, initImage.Width, initImage.Height), System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);  
    
                        templateImage.Save(fileSaveUrl, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);  
    
                    }  
    
                    //原图与模版比例不等,裁剪后缩放  
    
                    else 
    
                    {  
    
                        //裁剪对象  
    
                        System.Drawing.Image pickedImage = null;  
    
                        System.Drawing.Graphics pickedG = null;  
    
       
    
                        //定位  
    
                        Rectangle fromR = new Rectangle(0, 0, 0, 0);//原图裁剪定位  
    
                        Rectangle toR = new Rectangle(0, 0, 0, 0);//目标定位  
    
       
    
                        //宽为标准进行裁剪  
    
                        if (templateRate > initRate)  
    
                        {  
    
                            //裁剪对象实例化  
    
                            pickedImage = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(initImage.Width, (int)Math.Floor(initImage.Width / templateRate));  
    
                            pickedG = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(pickedImage);  
    
       
    
                            //裁剪源定位  
    
                            fromR.X = 0;  
    
                            fromR.Y = (int)Math.Floor((initImage.Height - initImage.Width / templateRate) / 2);  
    
                            fromR.Width = initImage.Width;  
    
                            fromR.Height = (int)Math.Floor(initImage.Width / templateRate);  
    
       
    
                            //裁剪目标定位  
    
                            toR.X = 0;  
    
                            toR.Y = 0;  
    
                            toR.Width = initImage.Width;  
    
                            toR.Height = (int)Math.Floor(initImage.Width / templateRate);  
    
                        }  
    
                        //高为标准进行裁剪  
    
                        else 
    
                        {  
    
                            pickedImage = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)Math.Floor(initImage.Height * templateRate), initImage.Height);  
    
                            pickedG = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(pickedImage);  
    
       
    
                            fromR.X = (int)Math.Floor((initImage.Width - initImage.Height * templateRate) / 2);  
    
                            fromR.Y = 0;  
    
                            fromR.Width = (int)Math.Floor(initImage.Height * templateRate);  
    
                            fromR.Height = initImage.Height;  
    
       
    
                            toR.X = 0;  
    
                            toR.Y = 0;  
    
                            toR.Width = (int)Math.Floor(initImage.Height * templateRate);  
    
                            toR.Height = initImage.Height;  
    
                        }  
    
       
    
                        //设置质量  
    
                        pickedG.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;  
    
                        pickedG.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;  
    
       
    
                        //裁剪  
    
                        pickedG.DrawImage(initImage, toR, fromR, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);  
    
       
    
                        //按模版大小生成最终图片  
    
                        System.Drawing.Image templateImage = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(maxWidth, maxHeight);  
    
                        System.Drawing.Graphics templateG = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(templateImage);  
    
                        templateG.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;  
    
                        templateG.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;  
    
                        templateG.Clear(Color.White);  
    
                        templateG.DrawImage(pickedImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, maxWidth, maxHeight), new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, pickedImage.Width, pickedImage.Height), System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);  
    
       
    
                        //关键质量控制  
    
                        //获取系统编码类型数组,包含了jpeg,bmp,png,gif,tiff  
    
                        ImageCodecInfo[] icis = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();  
    
                        ImageCodecInfo ici = null;  
    
                        foreach (ImageCodecInfo i in icis)  
    
                        {  
    
                            if (i.MimeType == "image/jpeg" || i.MimeType == "image/bmp" || i.MimeType == "image/png" || i.MimeType == "image/gif")  
    
                            {  
    
                                ici = i;  
    
                            }  
    
                        }  
    
                        EncoderParameters ep = new EncoderParameters(1);  
    
                        ep.Param[0] = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, (long)quality);  
    
       
    
                        //保存缩略图  
    
                        templateImage.Save(fileSaveUrl, ici, ep);  
    
                        //templateImage.Save(fileSaveUrl, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);  
    
       
    
                        //释放资源  
    
                        templateG.Dispose();  
    
                        templateImage.Dispose();  
    
       
    
                        pickedG.Dispose();  
    
                        pickedImage.Dispose();  
    
                    }  
    
                }  
    
       
    
                //释放资源  
    
                initImage.Dispose();  
    
            }  
    
            #endregion  
    
       
    
            #region 等比缩放  
    
            /// <summary>  
    
            /// 图片等比缩放  
    
            /// </summary>  
    
            /// <remarks>吴剑 2011-01-21</remarks>  
    
            /// <param name="postedFile">原图HttpPostedFile对象</param>  
    
            /// <param name="savePath">缩略图存放地址</param>  
    
            /// <param name="targetWidth">指定的最大宽度</param>  
    
            /// <param name="targetHeight">指定的最大高度</param>  
    
            /// <param name="watermarkText">水印文字(为""表示不使用水印)</param>  
    
            /// <param name="watermarkImage">水印图片路径(为""表示不使用水印)</param>  
    
            public static void ZoomAuto(System.Web.HttpPostedFile postedFile, string savePath, System.Double targetWidth, System.Double targetHeight, string watermarkText, string watermarkImage)  
    
            {  
    
                //创建目录  
    
                string dir = Path.GetDirectoryName(savePath);  
    
                if (!Directory.Exists(dir))  
    
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);  
    
       
    
                //原始图片(获取原始图片创建对象,并使用流中嵌入的颜色管理信息)  
    
                System.Drawing.Image initImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(postedFile.InputStream, true);  
    
       
    
                //原图宽高均小于模版,不作处理,直接保存  
    
                if (initImage.Width <= targetWidth && initImage.Height <= targetHeight)  
    
                {  
    
                    //文字水印  
    
                    if (watermarkText != "")  
    
                    {  
    
                        using (System.Drawing.Graphics gWater = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(initImage))  
    
                        {  
    
                            System.Drawing.Font fontWater = new Font("黑体", 10);  
    
                            System.Drawing.Brush brushWater = new SolidBrush(Color.White);  
    
                            gWater.DrawString(watermarkText, fontWater, brushWater, 10, 10);  
    
                            gWater.Dispose();  
    
                        }  
    
                    }  
    
       
    
                    //透明图片水印  
    
                    if (watermarkImage != "")  
    
                    {  
    
                        if (File.Exists(watermarkImage))  
    
                        {  
    
                            //获取水印图片  
    
                            using (System.Drawing.Image wrImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(watermarkImage))  
    
                            {  
    
                                //水印绘制条件:原始图片宽高均大于或等于水印图片  
    
                                if (initImage.Width >= wrImage.Width && initImage.Height >= wrImage.Height)  
    
                                {  
    
                                    Graphics gWater = Graphics.FromImage(initImage);  
    
       
    
                                    //透明属性  
    
                                    ImageAttributes imgAttributes = new ImageAttributes();  
    
                                    ColorMap colorMap = new ColorMap();  
    
                                    colorMap.OldColor = Color.FromArgb(255, 0, 255, 0);  
    
                                    colorMap.NewColor = Color.FromArgb(0, 0, 0, 0);  
    
                                    ColorMap[] remapTable = { colorMap };  
    
                                    imgAttributes.SetRemapTable(remapTable, ColorAdjustType.Bitmap);  
    
       
    
                                    float[][] colorMatrixElements = {   
    
                                       new float[] {1.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f},  
    
                                       new float[] {0.0f,  1.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f},  
    
                                       new float[] {0.0f,  0.0f,  1.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f},  
    
                                       new float[] {0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f,  0.5f, 0.0f},//透明度:0.5  
    
                                       new float[] {0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f, 1.0f}  
    
                                    };  
    
       
    
                                    ColorMatrix wmColorMatrix = new ColorMatrix(colorMatrixElements);  
    
                                    imgAttributes.SetColorMatrix(wmColorMatrix, ColorMatrixFlag.Default, ColorAdjustType.Bitmap);  
    
                                    gWater.DrawImage(wrImage, new Rectangle(initImage.Width - wrImage.Width, initImage.Height - wrImage.Height, wrImage.Width, wrImage.Height), 0, 0, wrImage.Width, wrImage.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel, imgAttributes);  
    
       
    
                                    gWater.Dispose();  
    
                                }  
    
                                wrImage.Dispose();  
    
                            }  
    
                        }  
    
                    }  
    
       
    
                    //保存  
    
                    initImage.Save(savePath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);  
    
                }  
    
                else 
    
                {  
    
                    //缩略图宽、高计算  
    
                    double newWidth = initImage.Width;  
    
                    double newHeight = initImage.Height;  
    
       
    
                    //宽大于高或宽等于高(横图或正方)  
    
                    if (initImage.Width > initImage.Height || initImage.Width == initImage.Height)  
    
                    {  
    
                        //如果宽大于模版  
    
                        if (initImage.Width > targetWidth)  
    
                        {  
    
                            //宽按模版,高按比例缩放  
    
                            newWidth = targetWidth;  
    
                            newHeight = initImage.Height * (targetWidth / initImage.Width);  
    
                        }  
    
                    }  
    
                    //高大于宽(竖图)  
    
                    else 
    
                    {  
    
                        //如果高大于模版  
    
                        if (initImage.Height > targetHeight)  
    
                        {  
    
                            //高按模版,宽按比例缩放  
    
                            newHeight = targetHeight;  
    
                            newWidth = initImage.Width * (targetHeight / initImage.Height);  
    
                        }  
    
                    }  
    
       
    
                    //生成新图  
    
                    //新建一个bmp图片  
    
                    System.Drawing.Image newImage = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)newWidth, (int)newHeight);  
    
                    //新建一个画板  
    
                    System.Drawing.Graphics newG = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(newImage);  
    
       
    
                    //设置质量  
    
                    newG.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;  
    
                    newG.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;  
    
       
    
                    //置背景色  
    
                    newG.Clear(Color.White);  
    
                    //画图  
    
                    newG.DrawImage(initImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, newImage.Width, newImage.Height), new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, initImage.Width, initImage.Height), System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);  
    
       
    
                    //文字水印  
    
                    if (watermarkText != "")  
    
                    {  
    
                        using (System.Drawing.Graphics gWater = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(newImage))  
    
                        {  
    
                            System.Drawing.Font fontWater = new Font("宋体", 10);  
    
                            System.Drawing.Brush brushWater = new SolidBrush(Color.White);  
    
                            gWater.DrawString(watermarkText, fontWater, brushWater, 10, 10);  
    
                            gWater.Dispose();  
    
                        }  
    
                    }  
    
       
    
                    //透明图片水印  
    
                    if (watermarkImage != "")  
    
                    {  
    
                        if (File.Exists(watermarkImage))  
    
                        {  
    
                            //获取水印图片  
    
                            using (System.Drawing.Image wrImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(watermarkImage))  
    
                            {  
    
                                //水印绘制条件:原始图片宽高均大于或等于水印图片  
    
                                if (newImage.Width >= wrImage.Width && newImage.Height >= wrImage.Height)  
    
                                {  
    
                                    Graphics gWater = Graphics.FromImage(newImage);  
    
       
    
                                    //透明属性  
    
                                    ImageAttributes imgAttributes = new ImageAttributes();  
    
                                    ColorMap colorMap = new ColorMap();  
    
                                    colorMap.OldColor = Color.FromArgb(255, 0, 255, 0);  
    
                                    colorMap.NewColor = Color.FromArgb(0, 0, 0, 0);  
    
                                    ColorMap[] remapTable = { colorMap };  
    
                                    imgAttributes.SetRemapTable(remapTable, ColorAdjustType.Bitmap);  
    
       
    
                                    float[][] colorMatrixElements = {   
    
                                       new float[] {1.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f},  
    
                                       new float[] {0.0f,  1.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f},  
    
                                       new float[] {0.0f,  0.0f,  1.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f},  
    
                                       new float[] {0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f,  0.5f, 0.0f},//透明度:0.5  
    
                                       new float[] {0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f, 1.0f}  
    
                                    };  
    
       
    
                                    ColorMatrix wmColorMatrix = new ColorMatrix(colorMatrixElements);  
    
                                    imgAttributes.SetColorMatrix(wmColorMatrix, ColorMatrixFlag.Default, ColorAdjustType.Bitmap);  
    
                                    gWater.DrawImage(wrImage, new Rectangle(newImage.Width - wrImage.Width, newImage.Height - wrImage.Height, wrImage.Width, wrImage.Height), 0, 0, wrImage.Width, wrImage.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel, imgAttributes);  
    
                                    gWater.Dispose();  
    
                                }  
    
                                wrImage.Dispose();  
    
                            }  
    
                        }  
    
                    }  
    
       
    
                    //保存缩略图  
    
                    newImage.Save(savePath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);  
    
       
    
                    //释放资源  
    
                    newG.Dispose();  
    
                    newImage.Dispose();  
    
                    initImage.Dispose();  
    
                }  
    
            }  
    
               
    
            #endregion          
    
       
    
            #region 其它  
    
            /// <summary>  
    
            /// 判断文件类型是否为WEB格式图片  
    
            /// (注:JPG,GIF,BMP,PNG)  
    
            /// </summary>  
    
            /// <param name="contentType">HttpPostedFile.ContentType</param>  
    
            /// <returns></returns>  
    
            public static bool IsWebImage(string contentType)  
    
            {  
    
                if (contentType == "image/pjpeg" || contentType == "image/jpeg" || contentType == "image/gif" || contentType == "image/bmp" || contentType == "image/png")  
    
                {  
    
                    return true;  
    
                }  
    
                else 
    
                {  
    
                    return false;  
    
                }  
    
            }  
    
       
    
            #endregion  
    
        }//end class  
    
    } 
    

    感谢:吴剑

    该代码来自:http://www.cnblogs.com/wu-jian/archive/2011/02/21/1959382.html

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/comsokey/p/2199457.html
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