k8s flannel 网络问题 dial tcp 10.0.0.1:443: i/o timeout

k8s一路安装到flannel网络时卡主了我不少时间，查看大量资料无法解决问题，始终报错，flanel容器不断重启，CrashLoopBackoff，截图如下：

 容器截图如下：

Failed to create SubnetManager: error retrieving pod spec for 'kube-system/kube-flannel-ds-amd64-jlc9f': Get https://10.0.0.1:443/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/pods/kube-flannel-ds-amd64-jlc9f: dial tcp 10.0.0.1:443: i/o timeout

解决办法：

ETCD查看已经创建的网络资源：

  #/opt/apps/etcd/etcdctl ls  /coreos.com/network/subnets/

　　/coreos.com/network/subnets/172.7.76.0-24

　　# /opt/apps/etcd/etcdctl get /coreos.com/network/config

　　{"Network": "172.7.0.0/16", "Backend": {"Type": "host-gw"}}

　　# /opt/apps/etcd/etcdctl get /coreos.com/network/subnets/172.7.76.0-24

　    {"PublicIP":"192.168.91.76","BackendType":"host-gw"}

　　这是在etcd已经注册创建好的网络资源，比如我的是172.7.76.0/24网段，这里要符合2大条件，才能进行容器之间宿主机的pod 容器通信

1. 查看自己docker容器的IP网段：

 #ifconfig 
docker0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 172.7.76.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 172.7.76.255

　　这里设置的网络必须设置与宿主机前面查看的已经创建的网络资源 172.7.76.0/24 在同一网段，然后请添加设置： "bip": "172.7.76.1/24"

# vim /etc/docker/daemon.json 
{
  "graph": "/data/docker",
  "storage-driver": "overlay2",
  "insecure-registries": ["harbor.vv.com"],
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://registry.docker-cn.com"],
  "bip": "172.7.76.1/24",
  "exec-opts": ["native.cgroupdriver=systemd"],
  "live-restore": true
}

　　

2. 查看k8s  cluster-cidr是否是上面查出来的172.7.0.016,大多数是10.244.0.0/16,通常在kube-contrellor-manger配置文件中有写

cat opt/kubernetes/cfg/kube-controller-manager.conf 
KUBE_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_OPTS="--logtostderr=false 
--v=2 
--log-dir=/opt/kubernetes/logs 
--leader-elect=true 
--master=127.0.0.1:8080 
--bind-address=127.0.0.1 
--allocate-node-cidrs=true 
--cluster-cidr=172.7.0.0/16 
--service-cluster-ip-range=192.168.0.0/24 
--cluster-signing-cert-file=/opt/kubernetes/ssl/ca.pem 
--cluster-signing-key-file=/opt/kubernetes/ssl/ca-key.pem  
--root-ca-file=/opt/kubernetes/ssl/ca.pem 
--service-account-private-key-file=/opt/kubernetes/ssl/ca-key.pem 
--experimental-cluster-signing-duration=87600h0m0s"

　　

踩了好多天坑，今天终于解决了，特此记录