RecyclerView的重要性就不做重复说明了,为了方便以后直接使用写了这个,主要有:
万能适配器在使用的时候分为定义布局和绑定数据,方便直接套用。加入了底部刷新,需要配合自己写的RecyclerView一起使用,对于布局中各个子布局和控件可以做到响应各种点击事件:
首先抽取ViewHolder:这里的要点是用到了SparseArray(源码中类似ArrayList。直接使用Object数组进行实现):
package com.fightzhao.baseadapterdemo.base; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable; import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView; import android.util.SparseArray; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.ImageButton; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.TextView; /** * Created by fightzhao on 16/5/10. */ public class BaseRecyclerViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder { //集合类,layout里包含的View,以view的id作为key,value是view对象() protected SparseArray<View> mViews; protected Context mContext; public BaseRecyclerViewHolder(Context context, View itemView) { super(itemView); mContext = context; mViews = new SparseArray<View>(); } private <T extends View> T findViewById(int viewId) { View view = mViews.get(viewId); if (view == null) { view = itemView.findViewById(viewId); mViews.put(viewId, view); } return (T) view; } public View getView(int viewId) { return findViewById(viewId); } public TextView getTextView(int viewId) { return (TextView) getView(viewId); } public Button getButton(int viewId) { return (Button) getView(viewId); } public ImageView getImageView(int viewId) { return (ImageView) getView(viewId); } public ImageButton getImageButton(int viewId) { return (ImageButton) getView(viewId); } public EditText getEditText(int viewId) { return (EditText) getView(viewId); } /** * 实现底部转圈圈的效果,这里可以定制的,比如使用吃豆人的效果 * @param viewId * @return */ public AnimationDrawable getAnimationDrawable(int viewId) { return (AnimationDrawable) getView(viewId).getBackground(); } public BaseRecyclerViewHolder setText(int viewId, String value) { TextView view = findViewById(viewId); view.setText(value); return this; } public BaseRecyclerViewHolder setBackground(int viewId, int resId) { View view = findViewById(viewId); view.setBackgroundResource(resId); return this; } public BaseRecyclerViewHolder setClickListener(int viewId, View.OnClickListener listener) { View view = findViewById(viewId); view.setOnClickListener(listener); return this; } }
BaseAdapter代码:
package com.fightzhao.baseadapterdemo.base; import android.content.Context; import android.support.v7.widget.GridLayoutManager; import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView; import android.support.v7.widget.StaggeredGridLayoutManager; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.view.animation.Animation; import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils; import com.fightzhao.baseadapterdemo.R; import com.fightzhao.baseadapterdemo.callback.OnItemClickListener; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** * Created by fightzhao on 16/5/10. * RecyclerView通用适配器 */ public abstract class BaseRecyclerAdapter<T> extends RecyclerView.Adapter<BaseRecyclerViewHolder> { /** * RecyclerView的加载样式 * 当滑动到底部时候的加载 */ public static final int TYPE_HEADER = 1; public static final int TYPE_ITEM = 2; public static final int TYPE_FOOTER = 3; protected List<T> mData; protected Context mContext; protected LayoutInflater mInflater; protected OnItemClickListener mClickListener; private RecyclerView.LayoutManager mLayoutManager; protected boolean mUseAnimation; protected boolean mShowFooter; private int mLastPosition = -1; /** * 瀑布流 * * @param savedInstanceState */ private List<Integer> mHeights; public BaseRecyclerAdapter(Context context, List<T> data) { this(context, data, true); } public BaseRecyclerAdapter(Context context, List<T> data, boolean useAnimation) { this(context, data, useAnimation, null); } public BaseRecyclerAdapter(Context context, List<T> data, boolean useAnimation, RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager) { mContext = context; mUseAnimation = useAnimation; mLayoutManager = layoutManager; mData = data == null ? new ArrayList<T>() : data; mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context); mHeights = new ArrayList<Integer>(); for (int i = 0; i < mData.size(); i++) { mHeights.add((int) (100 + Math.random() * 300)); } } public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener listener) { mClickListener = listener; } @Override public BaseRecyclerViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) { if (viewType == TYPE_FOOTER) { // 底部加载更多的样式 return new BaseRecyclerViewHolder(mContext, mInflater.inflate(R.layout.item_load_more, parent, false)); } else { // 正常情况下的布局样式和点击事件(以接口的形式向外提供) final BaseRecyclerViewHolder holder = new BaseRecyclerViewHolder(mContext, mInflater.inflate(getItemLayoutId(viewType), parent, false)); if (mClickListener != null) { /** * 点击事件 */ holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { mClickListener.onItemClick(v, holder.getLayoutPosition()); } }); holder.itemView.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() { @Override public boolean onLongClick(View v) { mClickListener.onItemLongClick(v, holder.getLayoutPosition()); return false; } }); holder.getTextView(R.id.tv_title).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { mClickListener.onTextViewClick(v, holder.getLayoutPosition()); } }); } return holder; } } @Override public void onBindViewHolder(BaseRecyclerViewHolder holder, int position) { if (getItemViewType(position) == TYPE_FOOTER) { if (mLayoutManager != null) { if (mLayoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) { if (((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) mLayoutManager).getSpanCount() != 1) { StaggeredGridLayoutManager.LayoutParams params = (StaggeredGridLayoutManager.LayoutParams) holder.itemView .getLayoutParams(); params.setFullSpan(true); } else if (mLayoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) { if (((GridLayoutManager) mLayoutManager) .getSpanCount() != 1 && ((GridLayoutManager) mLayoutManager) .getSpanSizeLookup() instanceof GridLayoutManager.DefaultSpanSizeLookup) { throw new RuntimeException("网格布局列数大于1时应该继承SpanSizeLookup时处理底部加载时布局占满一行。"); } } } } // 底部加载的处理 holder.getImageView(R.id.loading_icon).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); holder.getAnimationDrawable(R.id.loading_icon).start(); } else { // 布局样式处理完毕后,处理数据 bindData(holder, position, mData.get(position)); if (mUseAnimation) { setAnimation(holder.itemView, position); } } } @Override public int getItemCount() { int i = mShowFooter ? 1 : 0; return mData != null ? mData.size() + i : 0; } /** * Item的样式布局Id * * @param viewType * @return */ public abstract int getItemLayoutId(int viewType); @Override public int getItemViewType(int position) { if (mShowFooter && getItemCount() - 1 == position) { return TYPE_FOOTER; } return bindViewType(position); } protected int bindViewType(int position) { return 0; } /** * 绑定数据 * * @param holder * @param position * @param item */ public abstract void bindData(BaseRecyclerViewHolder holder, int position, T item); /** * 动画的处理 * * @param viewToAnimate * @param position */ protected void setAnimation(View viewToAnimate, int position) { if (position > mLastPosition) { Animation animation = AnimationUtils .loadAnimation(viewToAnimate.getContext(), R.anim.item_bottom_in); viewToAnimate.startAnimation(animation); mLastPosition = position; } } /** * Adapter显示尾部 */ public void showFooter() { notifyItemInserted(getItemCount()); mShowFooter = true; } /** * Adapter隐藏尾部 */ public void hideFooter() { notifyItemRemoved(getItemCount() - 1); mShowFooter = false; } public void setData(List<T> data) { mData = data; notifyDataSetChanged(); } public void add(int pos, T item) { mData.add(pos, item); notifyItemInserted(pos); } public void delete(int pos) { mData.remove(pos); notifyItemRemoved(pos); } public void addMoreData(List<T> data) { int startPos = mData.size(); mData.addAll(data); notifyItemRangeInserted(startPos, data.size()); } public List<T> getData() { return mData; } }