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  • SZU:A25 Favorite Number

    Judge Info

    • Memory Limit: 32768KB
    • Case Time Limit: 10000MS
    • Time Limit: 10000MS
    • Judger: Number Only Judger

    Description

    Frog Frank likes 30 more than likes 40, yet he likes 12 and 39 equally. This is because he likes numbers that have a lot of different prime factors. For example, 30 have 3 prime factors (2,3 and 5) and 40 have 2(2 and 5) only. A prime number is a number that can be divided evenly only by itself and 1.

    Task

    You are given a list of numbers, find out which of the numbers Frank likes most. If there are more than one solutions, output the smallest.

    Input

    The first line of input contains T(1 leq T leq 100), the number of test cases. First line of each test case contains a integers N(1 leq N leq 1, 024). The following line contains N positive integers, all of them are not greater than 100, 000.

    Output

    For each test case, print a line contains the solution.

    Sample Input

    2
    10
    3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21
    11
    2 4 6 8 10 13 39 105 200 201 143
    

    Sample Output

    15
    105


    解题思路:素数筛选

    算法 from dd:
     1 #include <stdio.h>
     2 #include <string.h>
     3 #include <math.h>
     4 
     5 #define N   100000
     6 #define yes '1'
     7 #define no  '0'
     8 char flag[N+1];
     9 
    10 void is_prime(int n)
    11 {
    12     int i, j;
    13     memset(flag, yes, sizeof(flag));
    14     flag[0]=flag[1]=no;
    15     int len=sqrt(n)+1;
    16     for(i=2; i<len; i++)
    17     {
    18         if(flag[i]==no) continue;
    19         for(j=i+i; j<=n; j+=i)
    20             flag[j]=no;
    21     }
    22 }
    23 
    24 int main(void)
    25 {
    26     int n;
    27     ///find the primes from 1 to n(n<=N)
    28     scanf("%d", &n);
    29     is_prime(n);
    30     for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
    31         if(flag[i]==yes)
    32             printf("%8d", i);
    33     printf("
    ");
    34     return 0;
    35 }

    解题:

     1 #include <stdio.h>
     2 #include <string.h>
     3 #include <math.h>
     4  
     5 #define N   100050
     6 #define yes '1'
     7 #define no  '0'
     8 char flag[N];
     9  
    10 void is_prime(int n)
    11 {
    12     int i, j;
    13     memset(flag, yes, sizeof(flag));
    14     flag[0]=flag[1]=no;
    15     int len=sqrt(n)+1;
    16     for(i=2; i<len; i++)
    17     {
    18         if(flag[i]==no) continue;
    19         for(j=i+i; j<=n; j+=i)
    20             flag[j]=no;
    21     }
    22 }
    23 
    24 
    25 
    26 int main()
    27 {
    28     int n;
    29     int count;
    30     int t,i,k,num;
    31     int max;
    32     scanf("%d",&t);
    33     while (t--) {
    34         scanf("%d", &n);
    35         max=0;
    36         for (i=0;i<n;++i) {
    37             count=0;
    38             scanf("%d",&num);
    39  
    40             is_prime(num);
    41             for(i=1; i<=num; i++)
    42                 if(flag[i]==yes){
    43                     if(num%i==0)
    44                     count++;
    45             }
    46             if(count>max) 
    47             {
    48                 max=count;
    49                 k=num;
    50             }
    51             if (count==max)
    52             {
    53                    if (k>num) k=num;
    54             }
    55         }
    56         printf("%d
    ",k);
    57     }
    58     return 0;
    59 }

    Winifred:

     1 #include <stdio.h>
     2 #include <string.h>
     3 bool f[100025];
     4 int T,p[100025];
     5 
     6 void getprime()
     7 {
     8     int i,j;
     9     memset(f,true,sizeof(f));
    10     f[1]=false;
    11     for (i=2;i<=100000;i++)
    12     if (f[i])
    13     {
    14         for (j=i+i;j<=100000;j+=i) f[j]=false;
    15     }
    16     T=0;
    17     for (i=2;i<=100000;i++)
    18     if (f[i])
    19     {
    20         T++;
    21         p[T]=i;
    22     }
    23 }
    24 
    25 int getdivnum(int x)
    26 {
    27     int ans=0,tmp=x;
    28     for (int i=1;i<=T;i++)
    29     {
    30         if (tmp%p[i]==0)
    31         {
    32             ans++;
    33             while (tmp%p[i]==0) tmp/=p[i];
    34         }
    35         if (p[i]>tmp) break;
    36     }
    37     return ans;
    38 }
    39 int main()
    40 {
    41     getprime();
    42     int cas;
    43     scanf("%d",&cas);
    44     while (cas--)
    45     {
    46         int n;
    47         scanf("%d",&n);
    48         int Max=0,u;
    49         for (int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    50         {
    51             int x;
    52             scanf("%d",&x);
    53             int t=getdivnum(x);
    54             if (t>Max)
    55             {
    56                 Max=t;
    57                 u=x;
    58             }
    59             else if (t==Max)
    60             {
    61                 if (u>x) u=x;
    62             }
    63         }
    64         printf("%d
    ",u);
    65     }
    66     getprime();
    67 }
     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/firstrate/p/3196830.html
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