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  • C#对象转换工具类

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Reflection;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using System.Web.Script.Serialization;
    
    namespace Com.AppCode.Helper
    {
        public class ObjectHelper
        {
            #region Invoking
    
            /// <summary>
            /// test
            /// </summary>
            public void test()
            {
                var obj = new
                {
                    id = 1,
                    name = "张三",
                    sex = 1,
                    age = 22
    
                };
                //转换
                var userModel = ConvertObject<user>(obj);
            }
    
    
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 用户
            /// </summary>
            public class user
            {
                /// <summary>
                /// 编号
                /// </summary>
                public int id { set; get; }
    
                /// <summary>
                /// 姓名
                /// </summary>
                public string name { set; get; }
    
                /// <summary>
                /// 性别
                /// </summary>
                public int sex { set; get; }
    
                /// <summary>
                /// 年龄
                /// </summary>
                public int age { set; get; }
    
            }
            #endregion
    
            #region Method1
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将object对象转换为实体对象
            /// </summary>
            /// <typeparam name="T">实体对象类名</typeparam>
            /// <param name="asObject">object对象</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public T ConvertObject<T>(object asObject) where T : new()
            {
                //创建实体对象实例
                var t = Activator.CreateInstance<T>();
                if (asObject != null)
                {
                    Type type = asObject.GetType();
                    //遍历实体对象属性
                    foreach (var info in typeof(T).GetProperties())
                    {
                        object obj = null;
                        //取得object对象中此属性的值
                        var val = type.GetProperty(info.Name)?.GetValue(asObject);
                        if (val != null)
                        {
                            //非泛型
                            if (!info.PropertyType.IsGenericType)
                                obj = Convert.ChangeType(val, info.PropertyType);
                            else//泛型Nullable<>
                            {
                                Type genericTypeDefinition = info.PropertyType.GetGenericTypeDefinition();
                                if (genericTypeDefinition == typeof(Nullable<>))
                                {
                                    obj = Convert.ChangeType(val, Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(info.PropertyType));
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    obj = Convert.ChangeType(val, info.PropertyType);
                                }
                            }
                            info.SetValue(t, obj, null);
                        }
                    }
                }
                return t;
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region Method2
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将object对象转换为实体对象
            /// </summary>
            /// <typeparam name="T">实体对象类名</typeparam>
            /// <param name="asObject">object对象</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static T ConvertObjectByJson<T>(object asObject) where T : new()
            {
                var serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
                //将object对象转换为json字符
                var json = serializer.Serialize(asObject);
                //将json字符转换为实体对象
                var t = serializer.Deserialize<T>(json);
                return t;
            }
            #endregion
    
            #region Method3
            /// <summary>
            /// 将object尝试转为指定对象
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="data"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static T ConvertObjToModel<T>(object data) where T : new()
            {
                if (data == null) return new T();
                // 定义集合    
                T result = new T();
    
                // 获得此模型的类型   
                Type type = typeof(T);
                string tempName = "";
    
                // 获得此模型的公共属性 
                PropertyInfo[] propertys = result.GetType().GetProperties();
                foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
                {
                    tempName = pi.Name;  // 检查object是否包含此列    
    
                    // 判断此属性是否有Setter      
                    if (!pi.CanWrite) continue;
    
                    try
                    {
                        object value = GetPropertyValue(data, tempName);
                        if (value != DBNull.Value)
                        {
                            Type tempType = pi.PropertyType;
                            pi.SetValue(result, GetDataByType(value, tempType), null);
    
                        }
                    }
                    catch
                    { }
    
                }
    
                return result;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 获取一个类指定的属性值
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="info">object对象</param>
            /// <param name="field">属性名称</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static object GetPropertyValue(object info, string field)
            {
                if (info == null) return null;
                Type t = info.GetType();
                IEnumerable<System.Reflection.PropertyInfo> property = from pi in t.GetProperties() where pi.Name.ToLower() == field.ToLower() select pi;
                return property.First().GetValue(info, null);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 将数据转为制定类型
            /// </summary>
            /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
            /// <param name="data1"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static object GetDataByType(object data1, Type itype, params object[] myparams)
            {
                object result = new object();
                try
                {
                    if (itype == typeof(decimal))
                    {
                        result = Convert.ToDecimal(data1);
                        if (myparams.Length > 0)
                        {
                            result = Convert.ToDecimal(Math.Round(Convert.ToDecimal(data1), Convert.ToInt32(myparams[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    else if (itype == typeof(double))
                    {
    
                        if (myparams.Length > 0)
                        {
                            result = Convert.ToDouble(Math.Round(Convert.ToDouble(data1), Convert.ToInt32(myparams[0])));
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            result = double.Parse(Convert.ToDecimal(data1).ToString("0.00"));
                        }
                    }
                    else if (itype == typeof(Int32))
                    {
                        result = Convert.ToInt32(data1);
                    }
                    else if (itype == typeof(DateTime))
                    {
                        result = Convert.ToDateTime(data1);
                    }
                    else if (itype == typeof(Guid))
                    {
                        result = new Guid(data1.ToString());
                    }
                    else if (itype == typeof(string))
                    {
                        result = data1.ToString();
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    if (itype == typeof(decimal))
                    {
                        result = 0;
                    }
                    else if (itype == typeof(double))
                    {
                        result = 0;
                    }
                    else if (itype == typeof(Int32))
                    {
                        result = 0;
                    }
                    else if (itype == typeof(DateTime))
                    {
                        result = null;
                    }
                    else if (itype == typeof(Guid))
                    {
                        result = Guid.Empty;
                    }
                    else if (itype == typeof(string))
                    {
                        result = "";
                    }
                }
                return result;
            } 
            #endregion
    
    
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hofmann/p/11765988.html
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