原文地址:https://medium.com/@k3no/making-a-birthday-contract-858fd3f63618
先将datetime合约部署:https://github.com/pipermerriam/ethereum-datetime
pragma solidity ^0.4.16; contract DateTime { /* * Date and Time utilities for ethereum contracts * */ struct _DateTime { uint16 year; uint8 month; uint8 day; uint8 hour; uint8 minute; uint8 second; uint8 weekday; } uint constant DAY_IN_SECONDS = 86400; uint constant YEAR_IN_SECONDS = 31536000; uint constant LEAP_YEAR_IN_SECONDS = 31622400; uint constant HOUR_IN_SECONDS = 3600; uint constant MINUTE_IN_SECONDS = 60; uint16 constant ORIGIN_YEAR = 1970; function isLeapYear(uint16 year) public pure returns (bool) { if (year % 4 != 0) { return false; } if (year % 100 != 0) { return true; } if (year % 400 != 0) { return false; } return true; } function leapYearsBefore(uint year) public pure returns (uint) { year -= 1; return year / 4 - year / 100 + year / 400; } function getDaysInMonth(uint8 month, uint16 year) public pure returns (uint8) { if (month == 1 || month == 3 || month == 5 || month == 7 || month == 8 || month == 10 || month == 12) { return 31; } else if (month == 4 || month == 6 || month == 9 || month == 11) { return 30; } else if (isLeapYear(year)) { return 29; } else { return 28; } } function parseTimestamp(uint timestamp) internal pure returns (_DateTime dt) { uint secondsAccountedFor = 0; uint buf; uint8 i; // Year dt.year = getYear(timestamp); buf = leapYearsBefore(dt.year) - leapYearsBefore(ORIGIN_YEAR); secondsAccountedFor += LEAP_YEAR_IN_SECONDS * buf; secondsAccountedFor += YEAR_IN_SECONDS * (dt.year - ORIGIN_YEAR - buf); // Month uint secondsInMonth; for (i = 1; i <= 12; i++) { secondsInMonth = DAY_IN_SECONDS * getDaysInMonth(i, dt.year); if (secondsInMonth + secondsAccountedFor > timestamp) { dt.month = i; break; } secondsAccountedFor += secondsInMonth; } // Day for (i = 1; i <= getDaysInMonth(dt.month, dt.year); i++) { if (DAY_IN_SECONDS + secondsAccountedFor > timestamp) { dt.day = i; break; } secondsAccountedFor += DAY_IN_SECONDS; } // Hour dt.hour = getHour(timestamp); // Minute dt.minute = getMinute(timestamp); // Second dt.second = getSecond(timestamp); // Day of week. dt.weekday = getWeekday(timestamp); } function getYear(uint timestamp) public pure returns (uint16) { uint secondsAccountedFor = 0; uint16 year; uint numLeapYears; // Year year = uint16(ORIGIN_YEAR + timestamp / YEAR_IN_SECONDS); numLeapYears = leapYearsBefore(year) - leapYearsBefore(ORIGIN_YEAR); secondsAccountedFor += LEAP_YEAR_IN_SECONDS * numLeapYears; secondsAccountedFor += YEAR_IN_SECONDS * (year - ORIGIN_YEAR - numLeapYears); while (secondsAccountedFor > timestamp) { if (isLeapYear(uint16(year - 1))) { secondsAccountedFor -= LEAP_YEAR_IN_SECONDS; } else { secondsAccountedFor -= YEAR_IN_SECONDS; } year -= 1; } return year; } function getMonth(uint timestamp) public pure returns (uint8) { return parseTimestamp(timestamp).month; } function getDay(uint timestamp) public pure returns (uint8) { return parseTimestamp(timestamp).day; } function getHour(uint timestamp) public pure returns (uint8) { return uint8((timestamp / 60 / 60) % 24); } function getMinute(uint timestamp) public pure returns (uint8) { return uint8((timestamp / 60) % 60); } function getSecond(uint timestamp) public pure returns (uint8) { return uint8(timestamp % 60); } function getWeekday(uint timestamp) public pure returns (uint8) { return uint8((timestamp / DAY_IN_SECONDS + 4) % 7); } function toTimestamp(uint16 year, uint8 month, uint8 day) public pure returns (uint timestamp) { return toTimestamp(year, month, day, 0, 0, 0); } function toTimestamp(uint16 year, uint8 month, uint8 day, uint8 hour) public pure returns (uint timestamp) { return toTimestamp(year, month, day, hour, 0, 0); } function toTimestamp(uint16 year, uint8 month, uint8 day, uint8 hour, uint8 minute) public pure returns (uint timestamp) { return toTimestamp(year, month, day, hour, minute, 0); } function toTimestamp(uint16 year, uint8 month, uint8 day, uint8 hour, uint8 minute, uint8 second) public pure returns (uint timestamp) { uint16 i; // Year for (i = ORIGIN_YEAR; i < year; i++) { if (isLeapYear(i)) { timestamp += LEAP_YEAR_IN_SECONDS; } else { timestamp += YEAR_IN_SECONDS; } } // Month uint8[12] memory monthDayCounts; monthDayCounts[0] = 31; if (isLeapYear(year)) { monthDayCounts[1] = 29; } else { monthDayCounts[1] = 28; } monthDayCounts[2] = 31; monthDayCounts[3] = 30; monthDayCounts[4] = 31; monthDayCounts[5] = 30; monthDayCounts[6] = 31; monthDayCounts[7] = 31; monthDayCounts[8] = 30; monthDayCounts[9] = 31; monthDayCounts[10] = 30; monthDayCounts[11] = 31; for (i = 1; i < month; i++) { timestamp += DAY_IN_SECONDS * monthDayCounts[i - 1]; } // Day timestamp += DAY_IN_SECONDS * (day - 1); // Hour timestamp += HOUR_IN_SECONDS * (hour); // Minute timestamp += MINUTE_IN_SECONDS * (minute); // Second timestamp += second; return timestamp; } }
然后获取datetime utility的地址,再部署另一个合约:
pragma solidity ^ 0.4.0; contract DateTime { function getYear(uint timestamp) public constant returns (uint16); function getMonth(uint timestamp) public constant returns (uint8); function getDay(uint timestamp) public constant returns (uint8); } contract BirthDay { uint public bday; address public dateTimeAddr = 0xb23e0bfaeedcfce82ea2011f2a2726584e611e57; DateTime dateTime = DateTime(dateTimeAddr); function BirthDay() public { bday = now; } function getBirthYear() view public returns (uint16){ return dateTime.getYear(bday); } function getBirthMonth() view public returns (uint8){ return dateTime.getMonth(bday); } function getBirthDay() view public returns (uint8){ return dateTime.getDay(bday); } }