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  • 热门搜索词获取java版

    日常生活中经常会有这样的需求,就是网站上、app上需要展示近期热搜的一些词汇,其实常用的做法当然是自己写爬虫去爬,不过这种办法是在太麻烦了,为了节省时间,可以调用一些接口来实现,比如常用的聚合数据,小葱计算等,这里附上一个java版的策略,代码比较简洁,就不做太多说明了。

    package com.xiaocongjisuan.module.example;
    
    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.DataOutputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.io.InputStreamReader;
    import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
    import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
    import java.net.URL;
    import java.net.URLEncoder;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Map;
    
    public class Application {
        
         public static final String DEF_CHATSET = "UTF-8";
         public static final int DEF_CONN_TIMEOUT = 30000;
         public static final int DEF_READ_TIMEOUT = 30000;
         public static String userAgent =  "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/29.0.1547.66 Safari/537.36";
         
         //配置您申请的appKey和openId
         public static final String APP_KEY ="yours";
         public static final String OPEN_ID ="yours";
         
         //将map型转为请求参数型
         public static String urlEncode(Map<String,Object> params) {
            
            if(params==null){return "";};
             
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (Map.Entry<String,Object> i : params.entrySet()) {
                try {
                    sb.append(i.getKey()).append("=").append(URLEncoder.encode(i.getValue()+"","UTF-8")).append("&");
                } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            String r=sb.toString();
            if(r.endsWith("&")){
                r = r.substring(0,r.length()-1);
            }
            return r;
         }
         
         /**
         *
         * @param requestUrl 请求地址
         * @param params 请求参数
         * @param method 请求方法
         * @return 请求结果
         * @throws Exception
         */
         public static String requestContent(String requestUrl, Map<String,Object> params,String method) throws Exception {
            
            HttpURLConnection conn = null;
            BufferedReader reader = null;
            String rs = null;
            try {
    
                //组装请求链接
                StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
                
                if(method!=null&&method.equalsIgnoreCase("get")){
                    requestUrl = requestUrl+"?"+urlEncode(params);
                }
    
                //默认get
                URL url = new URL(requestUrl);
                conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
                
                if(method!=null&&method.equalsIgnoreCase("post")){
                     conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
                     conn.setDoOutput(true);
                     conn.setDoInput(true);
                }
    
                //参数配置
                conn.setRequestProperty("User-agent", userAgent);
                conn.setUseCaches(false);
                conn.setConnectTimeout(DEF_CONN_TIMEOUT);
                conn.setReadTimeout(DEF_READ_TIMEOUT);
                conn.setInstanceFollowRedirects(false);
                conn.connect();
                
                if (params!= null && method.equalsIgnoreCase("post")) {
                    try {
                        DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
                        out.writeBytes(urlEncode(params));
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                
                //读取数据
                InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
                reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, DEF_CHATSET));
                String strRead = null;
                while ((strRead = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                    sb.append(strRead);
                }
                rs = sb.toString();
                
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (reader != null) {
                    reader.close();
                }
                if (conn != null) {
                    conn.disconnect();
                }
            }
            return rs;
        }
        
        
        public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
            
            String domain="http://api.xiaocongjisuan.com/";
            String servlet="data/hotkeyword/get";
            String method="get";
            
            String requestUrl=domain+servlet;
            Map<String,Object> params=new HashMap<String,Object>();
            params.put("appKey",APP_KEY);
            params.put("openId",OPEN_ID);
    
            //变动部分
            params.put("innerDays",10);
            params.put("limit",50);
            
            String result=requestContent(requestUrl,params,method);
            System.out.println(result);
        }
    }

    加入你不太喜欢用java,想用php实现,可以用以下代码:

    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
    <?php
    
    /**
     * @author 
     * @copyright 2019
     */
     
    header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");         //设置编码
     
    //配置您申请的appKey和openId
    $app_key = "***";
    $open_id = "***";
    
    /**
    $url 请求地址
    $params 请求参数
    $ispost 请求方法
    */
    
    function http_curl($url,$params=false,$ispost=false){
       
        $httpInfo = array();
        $ch = curl_init();
    
        curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION , CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1 );
        curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT , "xiaocongjisuan");
        curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT , 60 );
        curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT , 60);
        curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER , true );
        
        if( $ispost )
        {
            curl_setopt( $ch , CURLOPT_POST , true );
            curl_setopt( $ch , CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS , $params );
            curl_setopt( $ch , CURLOPT_URL , $url );
        }
        else
        {
            if($params){
                curl_setopt( $ch , CURLOPT_URL , $url.'?'.$params );
            }else{
                curl_setopt( $ch , CURLOPT_URL , $url);
            }
        }
        
        $response = curl_exec( $ch );
        if ($response === FALSE) {
            //echo "cURL Error: " . curl_error($ch);
            return false;
        }
        $httpCode = curl_getinfo( $ch , CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE );
        $httpInfo = array_merge( $httpInfo , curl_getinfo( $ch ) );
        curl_close( $ch );
        
        return $response;
    }
    
    function main(){
        
        global $app_key;
        global $open_id;
        
        $domain="http://api.xiaocongjisuan.com/";
        $servlet="data/hotkeyword/get";
        $method="get";
        
        $url=$domain."".$servlet;
        
        $params['appKey']=$app_key;
        $params['openId']=$open_id;
        
        //变动部分
        $params["innerDays"]=10;
        $params["limit"]=50;
        
        //编码转换
        foreach ($params as $key=>$value) {
            $params[$key]=mb_convert_encoding($value, "UTF-8", "GBK");
        }
    
        $paramstring = http_build_query($params);
        $content = http_curl($url,$paramstring,true);
        
        return $content;
    }
    
    echo main();
    ?>

    其他语言的实现方式点我查看,感谢阅读。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/huangxie/p/11642750.html
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