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  • C#的加密方法小结

    方法一:
    02            //须添加对System.Web的引用 
    03            using System.Web.Security; 
    04             
    05            ... 
    06             
    07            /// <summary> 
    08            /// SHA1加密字符串 
    09            /// </summary> 
    10            /// <param name="source">源字符串</param> 
    11            /// <returns>加密后的字符串</returns> 
    12            public string SHA1(string source) 
    13            { 
    14                return FormsAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(source, "SHA1"); 
    15            } 
    16         
    17         
    18            /// <summary> 
    19            /// MD5加密字符串 
    20            /// </summary> 
    21            /// <param name="source">源字符串</param> 
    22            /// <returns>加密后的字符串</returns> 
    23            public string MD5(string source) 
    24            { 
    25                return FormsAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(source, "MD5");; 
    26            }

    01        方法二(可逆加密解密):
    02            using System.Security.Cryptography; 
    03             
    04            ... 
    05             
    06            public string Encode(string data) 
    07            { 
    08                byte[] byKey = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(KEY_64); 
    09                byte[] byIV = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(IV_64); 
    10             
    11                DESCryptoServiceProvider cryptoProvider = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
    12                int i = cryptoProvider.KeySize; 
    13                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); 
    14                CryptoStream cst = new CryptoStream(ms, cryptoProvider.CreateEncryptor(byKey, byIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
    15             
    16                StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(cst); 
    17                sw.Write(data); 
    18                sw.Flush(); 
    19                cst.FlushFinalBlock(); 
    20                sw.Flush(); 
    21                return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.GetBuffer(), 0, (int)ms.Length); 
    22             
    23            } 
    24             
    25            public string Decode(string data) 
    26            { 
    27                byte[] byKey = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(KEY_64); 
    28                byte[] byIV = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(IV_64); 
    29             
    30                byte[] byEnc; 
    31                try
    32                { 
    33                    byEnc = Convert.FromBase64String(data); 
    34                } 
    35                catch
    36                { 
    37                    return null; 
    38                } 
    39             
    40                DESCryptoServiceProvider cryptoProvider = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
    41                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(byEnc); 
    42                CryptoStream cst = new CryptoStream(ms, cryptoProvider.CreateDecryptor(byKey, byIV), CryptoStreamMode.Read); 
    43                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cst); 
    44                return sr.ReadToEnd(); 
    45            }
    01        方法二(可逆加密解密):
    02            using System.Security.Cryptography; 
    03             
    04            ... 
    05             
    06            public string Encode(string data) 
    07            { 
    08                byte[] byKey = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(KEY_64); 
    09                byte[] byIV = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(IV_64); 
    10             
    11                DESCryptoServiceProvider cryptoProvider = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
    12                int i = cryptoProvider.KeySize; 
    13                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); 
    14                CryptoStream cst = new CryptoStream(ms, cryptoProvider.CreateEncryptor(byKey, byIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
    15             
    16                StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(cst); 
    17                sw.Write(data); 
    18                sw.Flush(); 
    19                cst.FlushFinalBlock(); 
    20                sw.Flush(); 
    21                return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.GetBuffer(), 0, (int)ms.Length); 
    22             
    23            } 
    24             
    25            public string Decode(string data) 
    26            { 
    27                byte[] byKey = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(KEY_64); 
    28                byte[] byIV = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(IV_64); 
    29             
    30                byte[] byEnc; 
    31                try
    32                { 
    33                    byEnc = Convert.FromBase64String(data); 
    34                } 
    35                catch
    36                { 
    37                    return null; 
    38                } 
    39             
    40                DESCryptoServiceProvider cryptoProvider = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
    41                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(byEnc); 
    42                CryptoStream cst = new CryptoStream(ms, cryptoProvider.CreateDecryptor(byKey, byIV), CryptoStreamMode.Read); 
    43                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cst); 
    44                return sr.ReadToEnd(); 
    45            }

    01        方法三(MD5不可逆):
    02            using System.Security.Cryptography; 
    03             
    04            ... 
    05             
    06            //MD5不可逆加密 
    07             
    08            //32位加密 
    09             
    10            public string GetMD5_32(string s, string _input_charset) 
    11            { 
    12                MD5 md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider(); 
    13                byte[] t = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.GetEncoding(_input_charset).GetBytes(s)); 
    14                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(32); 
    15                for (int i = 0; i < t.Length; i++) 
    16                { 
    17                    sb.Append(t[i].ToString("x").PadLeft(2, '0')); 
    18                } 
    19                return sb.ToString(); 
    20            } 
    21             
    22            //16位加密 
    23            public static string GetMd5_16(string ConvertString) 
    24            { 
    25                MD5CryptoServiceProvider md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider(); 
    26                string t2 = BitConverter.ToString(md5.ComputeHash(UTF8Encoding.Default.GetBytes(ConvertString)), 4, 8); 
    27                t2 = t2.Replace("-", ""); 
    28                return t2; 
    29            }
    01        方法三(MD5不可逆):
    02            using System.Security.Cryptography; 
    03             
    04            ... 
    05             
    06            //MD5不可逆加密 
    07             
    08            //32位加密 
    09             
    10            public string GetMD5_32(string s, string _input_charset) 
    11            { 
    12                MD5 md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider(); 
    13                byte[] t = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.GetEncoding(_input_charset).GetBytes(s)); 
    14                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(32); 
    15                for (int i = 0; i < t.Length; i++) 
    16                { 
    17                    sb.Append(t[i].ToString("x").PadLeft(2, '0')); 
    18                } 
    19                return sb.ToString(); 
    20            } 
    21             
    22            //16位加密 
    23            public static string GetMd5_16(string ConvertString) 
    24            { 
    25                MD5CryptoServiceProvider md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider(); 
    26                string t2 = BitConverter.ToString(md5.ComputeHash(UTF8Encoding.Default.GetBytes(ConvertString)), 4, 8); 
    27                t2 = t2.Replace("-", ""); 
    28                return t2; 
    29            }

    01        方法四(对称加密):
    02            using System.IO; 
    03            using System.Security.Cryptography; 
    04             
    05            ... 
    06             
    07            private SymmetricAlgorithm mobjCryptoService; 
    08            private string Key; 
    09            /// <summary>    
    10            /// 对称加密类的构造函数    
    11            /// </summary>    
    12            public SymmetricMethod() 
    13            { 
    14                mobjCryptoService = new RijndaelManaged(); 
    15                Key = "Guz(%&hj7x89H$yuBI0456FtmaT5&fvHUFCy76*h%(HilJ$lhj!y6&(*jkP87jH7"; 
    16            } 
    17            /// <summary>    
    18            /// 获得密钥    
    19            /// </summary>    
    20            /// <returns>密钥</returns>    
    21            private byte[] GetLegalKey() 
    22            { 
    23                string sTemp = Key; 
    24                mobjCryptoService.GenerateKey(); 
    25                byte[] bytTemp = mobjCryptoService.Key; 
    26                int KeyLength = bytTemp.Length; 
    27                if (sTemp.Length > KeyLength) 
    28                    sTemp = sTemp.Substring(0, KeyLength); 
    29                else if (sTemp.Length < KeyLength) 
    30                    sTemp = sTemp.PadRight(KeyLength, ' '); 
    31                return ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sTemp); 
    32            } 
    33            /// <summary>    
    34            /// 获得初始向量IV    
    35            /// </summary>    
    36            /// <returns>初试向量IV</returns>    
    37            private byte[] GetLegalIV() 
    38            { 
    39                string sTemp = "E4ghj*Ghg7!rNIfb&95GUY86GfghUb#er57HBh(u%g6HJ($jhWk7&!hg4ui%$hjk"; 
    40                mobjCryptoService.GenerateIV(); 
    41                byte[] bytTemp = mobjCryptoService.IV; 
    42                int IVLength = bytTemp.Length; 
    43                if (sTemp.Length > IVLength) 
    44                    sTemp = sTemp.Substring(0, IVLength); 
    45                else if (sTemp.Length < IVLength) 
    46                    sTemp = sTemp.PadRight(IVLength, ' '); 
    47                return ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sTemp); 
    48            } 
    49            /// <summary>    
    50            /// 加密方法    
    51            /// </summary>    
    52            /// <param name="Source">待加密的串</param>    
    53            /// <returns>经过加密的串</returns>    
    54            public string Encrypto(string Source) 
    55            { 
    56                byte[] bytIn = UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Source); 
    57                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); 
    58                mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey(); 
    59                mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV(); 
    60                ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateEncryptor(); 
    61                CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
    62                cs.Write(bytIn, 0, bytIn.Length); 
    63                cs.FlushFinalBlock(); 
    64                ms.Close(); 
    65                byte[] bytOut = ms.ToArray(); 
    66                return Convert.ToBase64String(bytOut); 
    67            } 
    68            /// <summary>    
    69            /// 解密方法    
    70            /// </summary>    
    71            /// <param name="Source">待解密的串</param>    
    72            /// <returns>经过解密的串</returns>    
    73            public string Decrypto(string Source) 
    74            { 
    75                byte[] bytIn = Convert.FromBase64String(Source); 
    76                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(bytIn, 0, bytIn.Length); 
    77                mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey(); 
    78                mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV(); 
    79                ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateDecryptor(); 
    80                CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Read); 
    81                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cs); 
    82                return sr.ReadToEnd(); 
    83            }
    01        方法四(对称加密):
    02            using System.IO; 
    03            using System.Security.Cryptography; 
    04             
    05            ... 
    06             
    07            private SymmetricAlgorithm mobjCryptoService; 
    08            private string Key; 
    09            /// <summary>    
    10            /// 对称加密类的构造函数    
    11            /// </summary>    
    12            public SymmetricMethod() 
    13            { 
    14                mobjCryptoService = new RijndaelManaged(); 
    15                Key = "Guz(%&hj7x89H$yuBI0456FtmaT5&fvHUFCy76*h%(HilJ$lhj!y6&(*jkP87jH7"; 
    16            } 
    17            /// <summary>    
    18            /// 获得密钥    
    19            /// </summary>    
    20            /// <returns>密钥</returns>    
    21            private byte[] GetLegalKey() 
    22            { 
    23                string sTemp = Key; 
    24                mobjCryptoService.GenerateKey(); 
    25                byte[] bytTemp = mobjCryptoService.Key; 
    26                int KeyLength = bytTemp.Length; 
    27                if (sTemp.Length > KeyLength) 
    28                    sTemp = sTemp.Substring(0, KeyLength); 
    29                else if (sTemp.Length < KeyLength) 
    30                    sTemp = sTemp.PadRight(KeyLength, ' '); 
    31                return ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sTemp); 
    32            } 
    33            /// <summary>    
    34            /// 获得初始向量IV    
    35            /// </summary>    
    36            /// <returns>初试向量IV</returns>    
    37            private byte[] GetLegalIV() 
    38            { 
    39                string sTemp = "E4ghj*Ghg7!rNIfb&95GUY86GfghUb#er57HBh(u%g6HJ($jhWk7&!hg4ui%$hjk"; 
    40                mobjCryptoService.GenerateIV(); 
    41                byte[] bytTemp = mobjCryptoService.IV; 
    42                int IVLength = bytTemp.Length; 
    43                if (sTemp.Length > IVLength) 
    44                    sTemp = sTemp.Substring(0, IVLength); 
    45                else if (sTemp.Length < IVLength) 
    46                    sTemp = sTemp.PadRight(IVLength, ' '); 
    47                return ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sTemp); 
    48            } 
    49            /// <summary>    
    50            /// 加密方法    
    51            /// </summary>    
    52            /// <param name="Source">待加密的串</param>    
    53            /// <returns>经过加密的串</returns>    
    54            public string Encrypto(string Source) 
    55            { 
    56                byte[] bytIn = UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Source); 
    57                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); 
    58                mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey(); 
    59                mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV(); 
    60                ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateEncryptor(); 
    61                CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
    62                cs.Write(bytIn, 0, bytIn.Length); 
    63                cs.FlushFinalBlock(); 
    64                ms.Close(); 
    65                byte[] bytOut = ms.ToArray(); 
    66                return Convert.ToBase64String(bytOut); 
    67            } 
    68            /// <summary>    
    69            /// 解密方法    
    70            /// </summary>    
    71            /// <param name="Source">待解密的串</param>    
    72            /// <returns>经过解密的串</returns>    
    73            public string Decrypto(string Source) 
    74            { 
    75                byte[] bytIn = Convert.FromBase64String(Source); 
    76                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(bytIn, 0, bytIn.Length); 
    77                mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey(); 
    78                mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV(); 
    79                ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateDecryptor(); 
    80                CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Read); 
    81                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cs); 
    82                return sr.ReadToEnd(); 
    83            }

    01        方法五:
    02            using System.IO; 
    03            using System.Security.Cryptography; 
    04            using System.Text; 
    05             
    06            ... 
    07             
    08            //默认密钥向量 
    09            private static byte[] Keys = { 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xAB, 0xCD, 0xEF }; 
    10            /// <summary> 
    11            /// DES加密字符串 
    12            /// </summary> 
    13            /// <param name="encryptString">待加密的字符串</param> 
    14            /// <param name="encryptKey">加密密钥,要求为8位</param> 
    15            /// <returns>加密成功返回加密后的字符串,失败返回源串</returns> 
    16            public static string EncryptDES(string encryptString, string encryptKey) 
    17            { 
    18                try
    19                { 
    20                    byte[] rgbKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptKey.Substring(0, 8)); 
    21                    byte[] rgbIV = Keys; 
    22                    byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptString); 
    23                    DESCryptoServiceProvider dCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
    24                    MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream(); 
    25                    CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, dCSP.CreateEncryptor(rgbKey, rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
    26                    cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); 
    27                    cStream.FlushFinalBlock(); 
    28                    return Convert.ToBase64String(mStream.ToArray()); 
    29                } 
    30                catch
    31                { 
    32                    return encryptString; 
    33                } 
    34            } 
    35             
    36            /// <summary> 
    37            /// DES解密字符串 
    38            /// </summary> 
    39            /// <param name="decryptString">待解密的字符串</param> 
    40            /// <param name="decryptKey">解密密钥,要求为8位,和加密密钥相同</param> 
    41            /// <returns>解密成功返回解密后的字符串,失败返源串</returns> 
    42            public static string DecryptDES(string decryptString, string decryptKey) 
    43            { 
    44                try
    45                { 
    46                    byte[] rgbKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(decryptKey); 
    47                    byte[] rgbIV = Keys; 
    48                    byte[] inputByteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(decryptString); 
    49                    DESCryptoServiceProvider DCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
    50                    MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream(); 
    51                    CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, DCSP.CreateDecryptor(rgbKey, rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
    52                    cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); 
    53                    cStream.FlushFinalBlock(); 
    54                    return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(mStream.ToArray()); 
    55                } 
    56                catch
    57                { 
    58                    return decryptString; 
    59                } 
    60            }
    01        方法五:
    02            using System.IO; 
    03            using System.Security.Cryptography; 
    04            using System.Text; 
    05             
    06            ... 
    07             
    08            //默认密钥向量 
    09            private static byte[] Keys = { 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xAB, 0xCD, 0xEF }; 
    10            /// <summary> 
    11            /// DES加密字符串 
    12            /// </summary> 
    13            /// <param name="encryptString">待加密的字符串</param> 
    14            /// <param name="encryptKey">加密密钥,要求为8位</param> 
    15            /// <returns>加密成功返回加密后的字符串,失败返回源串</returns> 
    16            public static string EncryptDES(string encryptString, string encryptKey) 
    17            { 
    18                try
    19                { 
    20                    byte[] rgbKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptKey.Substring(0, 8)); 
    21                    byte[] rgbIV = Keys; 
    22                    byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptString); 
    23                    DESCryptoServiceProvider dCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
    24                    MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream(); 
    25                    CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, dCSP.CreateEncryptor(rgbKey, rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
    26                    cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); 
    27                    cStream.FlushFinalBlock(); 
    28                    return Convert.ToBase64String(mStream.ToArray()); 
    29                } 
    30                catch
    31                { 
    32                    return encryptString; 
    33                } 
    34            } 
    35             
    36            /// <summary> 
    37            /// DES解密字符串 
    38            /// </summary> 
    39            /// <param name="decryptString">待解密的字符串</param> 
    40            /// <param name="decryptKey">解密密钥,要求为8位,和加密密钥相同</param> 
    41            /// <returns>解密成功返回解密后的字符串,失败返源串</returns> 
    42            public static string DecryptDES(string decryptString, string decryptKey) 
    43            { 
    44                try
    45                { 
    46                    byte[] rgbKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(decryptKey); 
    47                    byte[] rgbIV = Keys; 
    48                    byte[] inputByteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(decryptString); 
    49                    DESCryptoServiceProvider DCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
    50                    MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream(); 
    51                    CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, DCSP.CreateDecryptor(rgbKey, rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
    52                    cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); 
    53                    cStream.FlushFinalBlock(); 
    54                    return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(mStream.ToArray()); 
    55                } 
    56                catch
    57                { 
    58                    return decryptString; 
    59                } 
    60            }

    01        方法六(文件加密):
    02            using System.IO; 
    03            using System.Security.Cryptography; 
    04            using System.Text; 
    05             
    06            ... 
    07             
    08            //加密文件 
    09            private static void EncryptData(String inName, String outName, byte[] desKey, byte[] desIV) 
    10            { 
    11                //Create the file streams to handle the input and output files. 
    12                FileStream fin = new FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); 
    13                FileStream fout = new FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write); 
    14                fout.SetLength(0); 
    15             
    16                //Create variables to help with read and write. 
    17                byte[] bin = new byte[100]; //This is intermediate storage for the encryption. 
    18                long rdlen = 0;              //This is the total number of bytes written. 
    19                long totlen = fin.Length;    //This is the total length of the input file. 
    20                int len;                     //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time. 
    21             
    22                DES des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
    23                CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(fout, des.CreateEncryptor(desKey, desIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
    24             
    25                //Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file. 
    26                while (rdlen < totlen) 
    27                { 
    28                    len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100); 
    29                    encStream.Write(bin, 0, len); 
    30                    rdlen = rdlen + len; 
    31                } 
    32             
    33                encStream.Close(); 
    34                fout.Close(); 
    35                fin.Close(); 
    36            } 
    37             
    38            //解密文件 
    39            private static void DecryptData(String inName, String outName, byte[] desKey, byte[] desIV) 
    40            { 
    41                //Create the file streams to handle the input and output files. 
    42                FileStream fin = new FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); 
    43                FileStream fout = new FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write); 
    44                fout.SetLength(0); 
    45             
    46                //Create variables to help with read and write. 
    47                byte[] bin = new byte[100]; //This is intermediate storage for the encryption. 
    48                long rdlen = 0;              //This is the total number of bytes written. 
    49                long totlen = fin.Length;    //This is the total length of the input file. 
    50                int len;                     //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time. 
    51             
    52                DES des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
    53                CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(fout, des.CreateDecryptor(desKey, desIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
    54             
    55                //Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file. 
    56                while (rdlen < totlen) 
    57                { 
    58                    len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100); 
    59                    encStream.Write(bin, 0, len); 
    60                    rdlen = rdlen + len; 
    61                } 
    62             
    63                encStream.Close(); 
    64                fout.Close(); 
    65                fin.Close(); 
    66         
    67        }
    01        方法六(文件加密):
    02            using System.IO; 
    03            using System.Security.Cryptography; 
    04            using System.Text; 
    05             
    06            ... 
    07             
    08            //加密文件 
    09            private static void EncryptData(String inName, String outName, byte[] desKey, byte[] desIV) 
    10            { 
    11                //Create the file streams to handle the input and output files. 
    12                FileStream fin = new FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); 
    13                FileStream fout = new FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write); 
    14                fout.SetLength(0); 
    15             
    16                //Create variables to help with read and write. 
    17                byte[] bin = new byte[100]; //This is intermediate storage for the encryption. 
    18                long rdlen = 0;              //This is the total number of bytes written. 
    19                long totlen = fin.Length;    //This is the total length of the input file. 
    20                int len;                     //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time. 
    21             
    22                DES des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
    23                CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(fout, des.CreateEncryptor(desKey, desIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
    24             
    25                //Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file. 
    26                while (rdlen < totlen) 
    27                { 
    28                    len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100); 
    29                    encStream.Write(bin, 0, len); 
    30                    rdlen = rdlen + len; 
    31                } 
    32             
    33                encStream.Close(); 
    34                fout.Close(); 
    35                fin.Close(); 
    36            } 
    37             
    38            //解密文件 
    39            private static void DecryptData(String inName, String outName, byte[] desKey, byte[] desIV) 
    40            { 
    41                //Create the file streams to handle the input and output files. 
    42                FileStream fin = new FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); 
    43                FileStream fout = new FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write); 
    44                fout.SetLength(0); 
    45             
    46                //Create variables to help with read and write. 
    47                byte[] bin = new byte[100]; //This is intermediate storage for the encryption. 
    48                long rdlen = 0;              //This is the total number of bytes written. 
    49                long totlen = fin.Length;    //This is the total length of the input file. 
    50                int len;                     //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time. 
    51             
    52                DES des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
    53                CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(fout, des.CreateDecryptor(desKey, desIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
    54             
    55                //Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file. 
    56                while (rdlen < totlen) 
    57                { 
    58                    len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100); 
    59                    encStream.Write(bin, 0, len); 
    60                    rdlen = rdlen + len; 
    61                } 
    62             
    63                encStream.Close(); 
    64                fout.Close(); 
    65                fin.Close(); 
    66         
    67        }

    view source
    print
    ?01        using System;
    02        using System.Security.Cryptography;//这个是处理文字编码的前提
    03        using System.Text;
    04        using System.IO;
    05        /// <summary>
    06        /// DES加密方法
    07        /// </summary>
    08        /// <param name="strPlain">明文</param>
    09        /// <param name="strDESKey">密钥</param>
    10        /// <param name="strDESIV">向量</param>
    11        /// <returns>密文</returns>
    12        public string DESEncrypt(string strPlain,string strDESKey,string strDESIV)
    13        {
    14         //把密钥转换成字节数组
    15         byte[] bytesDESKey=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESKey);
    16         //把向量转换成字节数组
    17         byte[] bytesDESIV=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESIV);
    18         //声明1个新的DES对象
    19         DESCryptoServiceProvider desEncrypt=new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
    20         //开辟一块内存流
    21         MemoryStream msEncrypt=new MemoryStream();
    22         //把内存流对象包装成加密流对象
    23         CryptoStream csEncrypt=new CryptoStream(msEncrypt,desEncrypt.CreateEncryptor(bytesDESKey,bytesDESIV),CryptoStreamMode.Write);
    24         //把加密流对象包装成写入流对象
    25         StreamWriter swEncrypt=new StreamWriter(csEncrypt);
    26         //写入流对象写入明文
    27         swEncrypt.WriteLine(strPlain);
    28         //写入流关闭
    29         swEncrypt.Close();
    30         //加密流关闭
    31         csEncrypt.Close();
    32         //把内存流转换成字节数组,内存流现在已经是密文了
    33         byte[] bytesCipher=msEncrypt.ToArray();
    34         //内存流关闭
    35         msEncrypt.Close();
    36         //把密文字节数组转换为字符串,并返回
    37         return UnicodeEncoding.Unicode.GetString(bytesCipher);
    38        }
    39         
    40         
    41         
    42         
    43        /// <summary>
    44        /// DES解密方法
    45        /// </summary>
    46        /// <param name="strCipher">密文</param>
    47        /// <param name="strDESKey">密钥</param>
    48        /// <param name="strDESIV">向量</param>
    49        /// <returns>明文</returns>
    50        public string DESDecrypt(string strCipher,string strDESKey,string strDESIV)
    51        {
    52         //把密钥转换成字节数组
    53         byte[] bytesDESKey=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESKey);
    54         //把向量转换成字节数组
    55         byte[] bytesDESIV=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESIV);
    56         //把密文转换成字节数组
    57         byte[] bytesCipher=UnicodeEncoding.Unicode.GetBytes(strCipher);
    58         //声明1个新的DES对象
    59         DESCryptoServiceProvider desDecrypt=new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
    60         //开辟一块内存流,并存放密文字节数组
    61         MemoryStream msDecrypt=new MemoryStream(bytesCipher);
    62         //把内存流对象包装成解密流对象
    63         CryptoStream csDecrypt=new CryptoStream(msDecrypt,desDecrypt.CreateDecryptor(bytesDESKey,bytesDESIV),CryptoStreamMode.Read);
    64         //把解密流对象包装成读出流对象
    65         StreamReader srDecrypt=new StreamReader(csDecrypt);
    66         //明文=读出流的读出内容
    67         string strPlainText=srDecrypt.ReadLine();
    68         //读出流关闭
    69         srDecrypt.Close();
    70         //解密流关闭
    71         csDecrypt.Close();
    72         //内存流关闭
    73         msDecrypt.Close();
    74         //返回明文
    75         return strPlainText;
    76        }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hyruur/p/2255348.html
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