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  • OCP-1Z0-053-V12.02-678题

    678.Which are the two prerequisites before setting up Flashback Data Archive? (Choose two.)

    A.Flash recovery area must be defined

    B.Undo retention guarantee must be enabled.

    C.Database must be running in archivelog mode.

    D.Automatic undo management must be enabled.

    E.The tablespace in which the Flashback Data Archive is created must have automatic segment space

    Management (ASSM).

    Answer: DE

     答案解析:

    闪回数据归档参考:http://blog.csdn.net/rlhua/article/details/12221269

    A,错误,闪回数据归档跟FRA区没有关系,闪回归档的数据是保存在闪回数据表空间的数据文件里。

    B,错误,参考http://blog.csdn.net/rlhua/article/details/12222819,闪回数据归档和undo数据没关系。

    C,错误,在非归档模式下也能创建闪回数据归档。

    sys@TEST0924> archive log list

    Database log mode              No Archive Mode

    Automatic archival             Disabled

    Archive destination            USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST

    Oldest online log sequence     16

    Current log sequence           20

    sys@TEST0924> create flashback archive fla1 tablespace users quota 10M retention 1 year;


    Flashback archive created.


    D,正确,必须是自动还原管理

    自动管理下能创建成功,切换到手动管理后,创建失败。

    sys@TEST0924> show parameter undo


    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    undo_management                      string      AUTO

    undo_retention                       integer     900

    undo_tablespace                      string      UNDOTBS1

    sys@TEST0924> create flashback archive fla1 tablespace users quota 10M retention 1 year;


    Flashback archive created.


    sys@TEST0924> alter system set undo_management=manual scope=spfile;


    System altered.


    sys@TEST0924> shutdown immediate

    Database closed.

    Database dismounted.

    ORACLE instance shut down.

    sys@TEST0924> startup

    ORACLE instance started.


    Total System Global Area 3340451840 bytes

    Fixed Size                  2232960 bytes

    Variable Size            3204451712 bytes

    Database Buffers          117440512 bytes

    Redo Buffers               16326656 bytes

    Database mounted.

    Database opened.

    sys@TEST0924> show parameter undo


    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    undo_management                      string      MANUAL

    undo_retention                       integer     900

    undo_tablespace                      string      UNDOTBS1

    sys@TEST0924> create flashback archive fla2 tablespace users quota 10M retention 1 year;

    create flashback archive fla2 tablespace users quota 10M retention 1 year

    *

    ERROR at line 1:

    ORA-55628: Flashback Archive supports Oracle 11g or higher


    E,正确。TESTUNDOTBS 为手动管理的,在此上面创建闪回数据归档,报错。所以必须在ASSM表空间下使用

    sys@TEST0924> select tablespace_name,segment_space_management from dba_tablespaces;


    TABLESPACE_NAME                SEGMEN

    ------------------------------ ------

    SYSTEM                         MANUAL

    SYSAUX                         AUTO

    UNDOTBS1                       MANUAL

    TEMP                           MANUAL

    USERS                          AUTO

    EXAMPLE                        AUTO

    TESTTBS                        AUTO

    TESTUNDOTBS                    MANUAL


    8 rows selected.


    sys@TEST0924> create flashback archive fla2 tablespace users quota 10M retention 1 year

      2  

    sys@TEST0924> create flashback archive fla2 tablespace TESTUNDOTBS quota 10M retention 1 year;

    create flashback archive fla2 tablespace TESTUNDOTBS quota 10M retention 1 year

                                             *

    ERROR at line 1:

    ORA-55627: Flashback Archive tablespace must be ASSM tablespace

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hzcya1995/p/13316554.html
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