[抄题]:
Given an array consisting of n
integers, find the contiguous subarray of given length k
that has the maximum average value. And you need to output the maximum average value.
Example 1:
Input: [1,12,-5,-6,50,3], k = 4 Output: 12.75 Explanation: Maximum average is (12-5-6+50)/4 = 51/4 = 12.75
[暴力解法]:
时间分析:
空间分析:
[优化后]:
时间分析:
空间分析:
[奇葩输出条件]:
[奇葩corner case]:
[思维问题]:
[一句话思路]:
[输入量]:空: 正常情况:特大:特小:程序里处理到的特殊情况:异常情况(不合法不合理的输入):
[画图]:
[一刷]:
[二刷]:
[三刷]:
[四刷]:
[五刷]:
[五分钟肉眼debug的结果]:
[总结]:
sliding window 最一般的步骤就是右加左减,直接写就行了
[复杂度]:Time complexity: O(n) Space complexity: O(1)
[英文数据结构或算法,为什么不用别的数据结构或算法]:
sliding window : 框的长度恒定
[关键模板化代码]:
for (int i = k; i < nums.length; i++) { sum = sum + nums[i] - nums[i - k];
[其他解法]:
[Follow Up]:
[LC给出的题目变变变]:
644. Maximum Average Subarray II 长度可以更长。贼复杂的二分法,有点无聊。
[代码风格] :
class Solution { public double findMaxAverage(int[] nums, int k) { //ini, calculate the first k int sum = 0; for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) { sum += nums[i]; } int max = sum; //for loop, sliding window for (int i = k; i < nums.length; i++) { sum = sum + nums[i] - nums[i - k]; max = Math.max(max, sum); } //return return max / 1.0 / k; } }