首先安装 JDK 环境
# 本机是否已经安装,ElasticSearch 最低支持 jdk 1.7 yum list installed | grep java # 查看 yum 库中的 java 安装包 yum list java* # 安装 java-1.8.0 yum install -y java-1.8.0-openjdk # 安装完成后查看 java 版本 java -version openjdk version "1.8.0_212" OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_212-b04) OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.212-b04, mixed mode)
安装 elasticsearch(当前为 7.2)
# 下载并安装公共签名密钥 rpm --import https://artifacts.elastic.co/GPG-KEY-elasticsearch # 创建 yum 源文件 vim /etc/yum.repos.d/elasticsearch.repo [elasticsearch-7.x] name=Elasticsearch repository for 7.x packages baseurl=https://artifacts.elastic.co/packages/7.x/yum gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=https://artifacts.elastic.co/GPG-KEY-elasticsearch enabled=1 autorefresh=1 type=rpm-md # 安装 yum install -y elasticsearch
配置 elasticsearch
# 配置文件都在 /etc/elasticsearch/ 目录下 vim /etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml # 集群名称 cluster.name: jhxxb # 节点名称 node.name: node-1 # 数据文件与日志文件存放目录 path.data: /home/esData/es path.logs: /home/esData/log # 网络设置 network.host: 0.0.0.0 http.port: 9200 # 集群设置 cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["node-1"] # 修改配置中目录的用户与用户组,不然无法启动 chown -R elasticsearch:elasticsearch /home/esData/log/ chown -R elasticsearch:elasticsearch /home/esData/es/
启动 elasticsearch
# 启动
systemctl start elasticsearch.service
# 开机自启
systemctl enable elasticsearch.service
# 查看状态
systemctl status elasticsearch.service
浏览器访问 ip + 9200/?pretty 查看状态
安装 kibana(当前为 7.2),elasticsearch 的可视化界面(类似的还有 es-head 插件)
# 下载并安装公共签名密钥 rpm --import https://artifacts.elastic.co/GPG-KEY-elasticsearch # 添加源 vim /etc/yum.repos.d/kibana.repo [kibana-7.x] name=Kibana repository for 7.x packages baseurl=https://artifacts.elastic.co/packages/7.x/yum gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=https://artifacts.elastic.co/GPG-KEY-elasticsearch enabled=1 autorefresh=1 type=rpm-md # 安装 yum install -y kibana # 配置 vim /etc/kibana/kibana.yml server.host: "0.0.0.0" # 不要用 127.0.0.1,可能会提示 Kibana server is not ready yet elasticsearch.hosts: ["http://192.168.8.41:9200"] i18n.locale: "zh-CN" # 刷新服务配置 systemctl daemon-reload # 开机自启 systemctl enable kibana.service # 启动 systemctl start kibana.service # 查看状态 systemctl status kibana.service
默认端口为 5601
https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/rpm.html