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  • vfd with stm8


    2018-01-14 22:50:26


    之前写了pt6311的驱动,要做时钟考虑使用stm8做主控,于是乎将之前的驱动移植到stm8上。

    顺带熟悉了stm8的操作2333.

    上源码:

     1 #ifndef PT6311_H
     2 #define PT6311_H
     3 
     4 #include "stm8s.h"
     5 #include "delay.h"
     6 #include "iostm8s103f3.h"        //inc the .h to use bit control
     7 
     8 
     9 extern u8 dspbuf[30],dspseg[13];
    10 extern const u8 ADDR[30];        //addr
    11 extern const u16 font[37];    //font
    12 
    13 #define GPS 0x08
    14 #define ALARM 0x10
    15 #define ALL 0x20
    16 #define CONT 0x40
    17 #define LP 0x80
    18 
    19 #define COLON 0x80    //personal protocal
    20 #define CLR 36
    21 //pin definition
    22 #define DI     PC_ODR_ODR5        //@vfd board //for stm32 test//PCout(2)
    23 #define DO    PC_IDR_IDR6                    //PCin(3)
    24 #define CK    PC_ODR_ODR4                    //PCout(0)
    25 #define STB PC_ODR_ODR3                    //PCout(13)
    26 
    27 void InitIo_PT6311(void);
    28 void Init_PT6311(void);
    29 void OpenStrobe_PT6311(void);
    30 void WriteByte_PT6311(u8 dat);
    31 u8 ReadByte_PT6311(void);
    32 void TransCoding(void);//transcoding
    33 unsigned int Pow2(u8 y);
    34 #define CMD_ModeSetting 0x00
    35 #define CMD_DataSetting 0x40
    36 #define CMD_AddressSetting 0xc0
    37 #define CMD_DisplaySetting 0x80
    38 
    39 #endif
      1 #include "pt6311.h"
      2 #include "stdio.h"
      3 
      4 //auth:katachi
      5 //time:2017-12-30
      6 //func:driver for pt6311
      7 //transplant to stm8 time:2018-1-14 17:
      8 const u8  ADDR[]={0x00,0x01,//digit 1
      9                             0x03,0x04,//digit 2
     10                             0x06,0x07,//digit 3
     11                             0x09,0x0a,//digit 4
     12                             0x0c,0x0d,//digit 5
     13                             0x0f,0x10,//digit 6
     14                             0x12,0x13,//digit 7
     15                             0x15,0x16,//digit 8
     16                             0x18,0x19,//digit 9
     17                             0x1B,0x1C,//digit 10
     18                             0x1E,0x1F,//digit 11
     19                             0x21,0x22,//digit 12
     20                             0x24,0x25,//digit 13
     21                             0x27,0x28,//digit 14
     22                             0x2a,0x2b};//digit 15
     23 const u16 font[37]={
     24     0x7266,0x2040,0x6186,0x61c2,0x23c0,0x43c2,0x43c6,0x5020,0x63c6,0x63c2,//0-9
     25     0x30e0,0x68d2,0x4206,0x6852,0x4386,0x4384,0x42ce,0x23c4,0x4812,0x2048,
     26     0x130c,0x206,0x3644,0x264c,0x6246,0x6384,0x624e,0x638c,0x43c2,0x4810,
     27     0x2246,0x1224,0x226c,0x1428,0x1410,0x5022,//a-z
     28     0};//: 
     29 u8 dspbuf[30],dspseg[13];
     30 unsigned int Pow2(u8 y)
     31 {
     32     u16 x=1;
     33     if (y)
     34     {
     35         while (y--)
     36             x*=2;
     37     }
     38     else
     39         x=1;
     40     return x;
     41 }
     42 void TransCoding(void)//recongnize num or char or with colon and transcoding the dspseg to pt6311 ram
     43 {
     44     u8 i=0,j=0;u16 tmp=0;
     45     
     46     for (i=0;i<30;i++)dspbuf[i]=0;//clrclr!!!!
     47      for (i=0;i<13;i++)//seg==i
     48  {
     49      if (i==0)    //for segment 0 display temp lvl
     50      {
     51             tmp=Pow2(dspseg[0]) - 1;    
     52             tmp<<=4;    
     53      }
     54      else if (i==12)//for ui
     55      {
     56         //dspseg[12]    8bit
     57         //            _                         _                 _        _        ,    _     _ _ _
     58         //  LOWPOWER   CONTINUPAUSE ALL  ALARM  GPS    WEEK
     59          j=dspseg[12];
     60 
     61          if (j&0x08)//GPS
     62              tmp=0x80;    //=
     63          if (j&0x10)//ALARM
     64              tmp|=0x20;    //|=
     65          if (j&0x20)//ALL
     66              tmp|=0x300;
     67          if (j&0x40)//CT
     68              tmp|=0xc00;
     69          if (j&0x80)//LP
     70              tmp|=0x7000;
     71          j&=0x07;//get week
     72          j--;
     73          if (j>4)//sat sun
     74              tmp|=j+1;
     75          else        //mon to fri
     76              tmp|=1<<j;
     77      }
     78      else
     79      {
     80          //tmp=font['p'-87+i];//ascii to personal font
     81          if (dspseg[i]>0x80)//num with colon
     82          {
     83              dspseg[i]-=0x80;
     84             tmp=font[dspseg[i]]+1;
     85          }
     86          else if (dspseg[i]>90 && dspseg[i]<0x80)//charac
     87              tmp=font[dspseg[i]-87];
     88          else
     89                 tmp=font[dspseg[i]];//plain num
     90         }
     91      //transcoding
     92      if(i<8)
     93      {
     94             for (j=0;j<15;j++)
     95          {
     96                 dspbuf[2*j]|=(tmp&0x1)<<i;
     97                 tmp>>=1;     
     98          }
     99     }
    100      else
    101      {
    102             for (j=1;j<16;j++)
    103          {
    104                 dspbuf[2*j-1]|=(tmp&0x1)<<(i-8);
    105                 tmp>>=1;     
    106          }        
    107      }
    108  }
    109 }
    110 void OpenStrobe_PT6311(void)
    111 {
    112     STB=1;
    113     delay_us(1);
    114     STB=0;
    115 }
    116 void InitIo_PT6311()
    117 {//from stm32
    118 //    GPIO_InitTypeDef  GPIO_InitStructure;
    119 //
    120 //    RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC, ENABLE);    //enable portc
    121 //
    122 //    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0|GPIO_Pin_2|GPIO_Pin_13;                
    123 //    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;          //ppout
    124 //    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;         //
    125 //    GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);                     
    126 //
    127 //    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_3;                
    128 //    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING; 
    129 //    GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
    130 //move to stm8
    131   GPIO_Init(GPIOC,(GPIO_PIN_3|GPIO_PIN_4|GPIO_PIN_5),GPIO_MODE_OUT_PP_HIGH_FAST);//portC 345 pp mode 
    132   GPIO_Init(GPIOC,(GPIO_PIN_6),GPIO_MODE_IN_FL_NO_IT);//portC 6 FLin
    133 }
    134 void Init_PT6311(void)
    135 {
    136     u8 i;
    137     
    138     InitIo_PT6311();
    139     
    140     OpenStrobe_PT6311();
    141     WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_ModeSetting|0x0e);//15digits 13sg
    142 
    143     OpenStrobe_PT6311();
    144     WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_DataSetting|0x04);    //fixed addr
    145 
    146     for (i=0;i<30;i++)
    147     {
    148         OpenStrobe_PT6311();
    149         WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_AddressSetting|ADDR[i]);        
    150             WriteByte_PT6311(0x00);
    151     }
    152     
    153     OpenStrobe_PT6311();
    154     WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_DisplaySetting|0x0f);//on 14/16
    155 }
    156 void WriteByte_PT6311(u8 dat)
    157 {
    158     u8 i;
    159 
    160     CK=1;//de-pulldown
    161     for (i=0;i<8;i++)
    162     {
    163         CK=0;    //>>200ns
    164         DI=dat&0x01;        //send a bit to pt6311's data in pin
    165         dat>>=1;                //lsb first
    166         CK=1;
    167     }
    168 }
    169 u8 ReadByte_PT6311(void)
    170 {
    171     u8 dat,i;
    172     CK=1;
    173     delay_us(2);
    174     for (i=0;i<8;i++)
    175     {
    176         CK=0;//while (j++<10);
    177         delay_us(1);//tplz tpzl
    178         dat>>=1;                //lsb first
    179         if (DO)
    180             dat|=0x80;                //catch a bit from pt6311's data out pin
    181         CK=1;
    182     }
    183     delay_us(1);//tclk stb
    184     return dat;
    185 }

    用到了原子哥写的stm8精确软件延时,感谢!!!

     1 #ifndef  __DELAY_H
     2 #define  __DELAY_H
     3 
     4 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////  
     5 //使用汇编代码进行精确延时处理
     6 //包括delay_us,delay_ms
     7 #include "stm8s.h"
     8 
     9 void delay_init(u8 clk); //延时函数初始化
    10 void delay_us(u16 nus);  //us级延时函数,最大65536us.
    11 void delay_ms(u32 nms);  //ms级延时函数
    12 #endif
     1 #include "delay.h"
     2 
     3 
     4 
     5 volatile u8 fac_us=0; //us延时倍乘数  
     6 
     7 //延时函数初始化
     8 //为确保准确度,请保证时钟频率最好为4的倍数,最低8Mhz
     9 //clk:时钟频率(24/16/12/8等) 
    10 void delay_init(u8 clk)
    11 {
    12  if(clk>16)fac_us=(16-4)/4;//24Mhz时,stm8大概19个周期为1us
    13  else if(clk>4)fac_us=(clk-4)/4; 
    14  else fac_us=1;
    15 }
    16 //延时nus
    17 //延时时间=(fac_us*4+4)*nus*(T)
    18 //其中,T为CPU运行频率(Mhz)的倒数,单位为us.
    19 //准确度:
    20 //92%  @24Mhz
    21 //98%  @16Mhz
    22 //98%  @12Mhz
    23 //86%  @8Mhz
    24 void delay_us(u16 nus)
    25 {  
    26 __asm(
    27 "PUSH A          
    "  //1T,压栈
    28 "DELAY_XUS:      
    "   
    29 "LD A,fac_us     
    "   //1T,fac_us加载到累加器A
    30 "DELAY_US_1:     
    "  
    31 "NOP             
    "  //1T,nop延时
    32 "DEC A           
    "  //1T,A--
    33 "JRNE DELAY_US_1 
    "   //不等于0,则跳转(2T)到DELAY_US_1继续执行,若等于0,则不跳转(1T).
    34 "NOP             
    "  //1T,nop延时
    35 "DECW X          
    "  //1T,x--
    36 "JRNE DELAY_XUS  
    "    //不等于0,则跳转(2T)到DELAY_XUS继续执行,若等于0,则不跳转(1T).
    37 "POP A           
    "  //1T,出栈
    38 ); 
    39 } 
    40 //延时nms  
    41 //为保证准确度,nms不要大于16640.
    42 void delay_ms(u32 nms)
    43 {
    44  u8 t;
    45  if(nms>65)
    46  {
    47   t=nms/65;
    48   while(t--)delay_us(65000);
    49   nms=nms%65;
    50  }
    51  delay_us(nms*1000);
    52 }

    最后上主函数,这是调试的程序,乱的一笔233333

    #include "stm8s.h"
    #include "stm8s_clk.h"
    #include "intrinsics.h"
    #include "stm8s_uart1.h"
    #include "uart.h"
    #include "sysclock.h"
    #include "delay.h"
    
    #include "pt6311.h"
    #include "led.h"
    #include "string.h"
    
    void Delay(u32 nCount);
    extern u8 RxBuffer[RxBufferSize];
    extern u8 UART_RX_NUM;
    int main(void)
    {
       u8 len,i,t;
      //use this fuction to choose a clock
        SystemClock_Init(HSI_Clock);    //hsi
        
      //CLK_HSIPrescalerConfig(CLK_PRESCALER_HSIDIV1);
    
      /*!<Set High speed internal clock  */
       Uart_Init();
       //added
       delay_init(16);//@delay.c
       LED_Init();//@gpio.c
       __enable_interrupt();
       printf("
    System Clock  Frequency is:%ld Hz
    ",CLK_GetClockFreq());//print the clock
       printf("vfd test
    ");
       
     Init_PT6311();
         dspseg[0]=10;//temp
        dspseg[1]='h';
        dspseg[2]='e';dspseg[3]='l';
        dspseg[4]='l';dspseg[5]='o';
         dspseg[6]='i';dspseg[7]='t';
         dspseg[8]='s';dspseg[9]='m';
         dspseg[10]='e';dspseg[11]='w';
        dspseg[12]=CONT|ALL|2;//ui
        TransCoding();
                         OpenStrobe_PT6311();
                    WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_ModeSetting|0x0e);//15digits 13sg
    
                    OpenStrobe_PT6311();
                    WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_DataSetting|0x04);    //fixed addr
                    
                    for (len=0;len<30;len++)
                    {  
                        OpenStrobe_PT6311();
                        WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_AddressSetting|ADDR[len]);        
                            WriteByte_PT6311(dspbuf[len]);
                    }
                    OpenStrobe_PT6311();
                    WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_DisplaySetting|0x08|0x07);//on 14/16    
                STB=1;
       while (1)
       {     
         dspseg[1]=i/100;
         dspseg[2]=i/10%10;
         dspseg[3]=i%10;
         delay_ms(1000);
         TransCoding();
                    OpenStrobe_PT6311();
                    WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_DataSetting|0x04);    //fixed addr
                    
                    for (len=0;len<30;len++)
                    {  
                        OpenStrobe_PT6311();
                        WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_AddressSetting|ADDR[len]);        
                            WriteByte_PT6311(dspbuf[len]);
                    }
         i++;
          if(UART_RX_NUM&0x80)
          {
            led=!led;
            len=UART_RX_NUM&0x3f;/*得到此次接收到的数据长度*/
            printf("
    What you have in put is:
    ");
            UART1_SendString(RxBuffer,len);
            UART1_SendByte('
    ');
                if (strcmp("led",RxBuffer)==0)
                {printf("open led");
                    OpenStrobe_PT6311();
                    for (i=0;i<4;i++)
                    {
                        WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_DataSetting|0x01);
                        WriteByte_PT6311(~(1<<i));//open led
                        delay_ms(100);
                    }
                    for (i=0;i<4;i++)
                    {
                        WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_DataSetting|0x01);
                        WriteByte_PT6311(~(0x4>>i));//open led
                        delay_ms(100);
                    }
                }else
                if (strcmp("ds",RxBuffer)==0)
                {
                    OpenStrobe_PT6311();
                    WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_DataSetting|0x04);    //fixed addr
                    
                    for (i=0;i<30;i++)
                    {  
                        OpenStrobe_PT6311();
                        WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_AddressSetting|ADDR[i]);        
                            WriteByte_PT6311(dspbuf[i]);
                    }
                    OpenStrobe_PT6311();
                    WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_DisplaySetting|0x08|0x07);//on 14/16    
                    STB=1;
                }else
                if (strcmp("key",RxBuffer)==0)
                {
                OpenStrobe_PT6311();
                WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_DisplaySetting|0x07);//on 14/16    
                    OpenStrobe_PT6311();
                    WriteByte_PT6311(CMD_DataSetting|0x02);
                    t=ReadByte_PT6311(),
                        printf("keyval  %d",t);        
                }
                //clr
                for (t=0;t<len;t++)
                  RxBuffer[t]=0;
             UART_RX_NUM=0;//clr
          }
        }
    }
    
    void Delay(u32 nCount)
    {
      /* Decrement nCount value */
      while (nCount != 0)
      {
        nCount--;
      }
    }
    
    
    
    #ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
    
    /**
      * @brief  Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
      *   where the assert_param error has occurred.
      * @param file: pointer to the source file name
      * @param line: assert_param error line source number
      * @retval : None
      */
    void assert_failed(u8* file, u32 line)
    { 
      /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
         ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d
    ", file, line) */
    
      /* Infinite loop */
      while (1)
      {
      }
    }
    #endif

    没啥可说的,

    用到我写的驱动,修改版的头文件实现按位操作io,原子哥的精确软件延时,串口调程序

    详细驱动讲解,见另一篇博文 vfd(二)

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/katachi/p/8284775.html
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