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  • 導出Excel方法

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Data.OleDb;
    using System.Windows.Forms;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
    
    namespace WmsClient
    {
        public class Excel
        {
            public static void SaveAsExcel(DataTable dtExcel)
            {
                SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog = new SaveFileDialog();
                saveFileDialog.Filter = "导出Excel (*.xls)|*.xls";
                saveFileDialog.FilterIndex = 0;
                saveFileDialog.RestoreDirectory = true;
                saveFileDialog.CreatePrompt = true;
                saveFileDialog.Title = "导出文件保存路径";
                saveFileDialog.ShowDialog();
                string strName = saveFileDialog.FileName;
                if (strName.Length != 0)
                {
                    //导出到execl  
                    System.Reflection.Missing miss = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
                    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application excel = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application();
                    try
                    {
                        excel.Application.Workbooks.Add(true);
                        excel.Visible = false;//若是true,则在导出的时候会显示EXcel界面。
                        if (excel == null)
                        {
                            MessageBox.Show("EXCEL无法启动!", "错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
                            return;
                        }
                        Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbooks books = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbooks)excel.Workbooks;
                        Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook book = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook)(books.Add(miss));
                        Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet sheet = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)book.ActiveSheet;
                        sheet.Name = "test";
    
                        int m = 0, n = 0;
                        //生成列名称   这里i是从1开始的 因为我第0列是个隐藏列ID  没必要写进去
                        for (int i = 0; i < dtExcel.Columns.Count; i++)
                        {
                            excel.Cells[1, i + 1] = dtExcel.Columns[i].Caption.ToString();
                        }
    
                        //填充数据
                        for (int i = 0; i < dtExcel.Rows.Count; i++)
                        {
                            //j也是从1开始  原因如上  每个人需求不一样
                            for (int j = 0; j < dtExcel.Columns.Count; j++)
                            {
                                if (dtExcel.Rows[i][j].ToString().GetType() == typeof(string))
                                {
                                    excel.Cells[i + 2, j + 1] = "'" + dtExcel.Rows[i][j].ToString().Trim();
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    excel.Cells[i + 2, j + 1] = dtExcel.Rows[i][j].ToString().Trim();
                                }
                            }
                        }
    
                        sheet.SaveAs(strName, miss, miss, miss, miss, miss, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlNoChange, miss, miss, miss);
                        book.Close(false, miss, miss);
                        books.Close();
                        excel.Quit();
                        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(sheet);
                        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(book);
                        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(books);
                        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(excel);
    
                        GC.Collect();
                        MessageBox.Show("数据已经成功导出!", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
                        //toolStripProgressBar1.Value = 0;
                        System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(strName);
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "错误提示");
                    }
                    finally
                    {
                        KillSpecialExcel(excel);
                    }
                }
            }
    
            private static void KillSpecialExcel(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application m_objExcel)
            {
                try
                {
                    if (m_objExcel != null)
                    {
                        int lpdwProcessId;
                        GetWindowThreadProcessId(new IntPtr(m_objExcel.Hwnd), out lpdwProcessId);
                        System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessById(lpdwProcessId).Kill();
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Delete Excel Process Error:" + ex.Message);
                }
            }
    
            [DllImport("User32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
            static extern int GetWindowThreadProcessId(IntPtr hWnd, out int lpdwProcessId);
    
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/kuangxiangnice/p/4299354.html
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