oracle实现字符串分割
功能描述:用指定分隔符切割输入的字符串,返回一维数组,每个数组元素为一个子串。
1 CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE ty_str_split IS TABLE OF VARCHAR2 (4000); 2 3 CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION fn_split (p_str IN VARCHAR2, p_delimiter IN VARCHAR2) 4 RETURN ty_str_split 5 IS 6 j INT := 0; 7 i INT := 1; 8 len INT := 0; 9 len1 INT := 0; 10 str VARCHAR2 (4000); 11 str_split ty_str_split := ty_str_split (); 12 BEGIN 13 len := LENGTH (p_str); 14 len1 := LENGTH (p_delimiter); 15 16 WHILE j < len 17 LOOP 18 j := INSTR (p_str, p_delimiter, i); 19 20 IF j = 0 21 THEN 22 j := len; 23 str := SUBSTR (p_str, i); 24 str_split.EXTEND; 25 str_split (str_split.COUNT) := str; 26 27 IF i >= len 28 THEN 29 EXIT; 30 END IF; 31 ELSE 32 str := SUBSTR (p_str, i, j - i); 33 i := j + len1; 34 str_split.EXTEND; 35 str_split (str_split.COUNT) := str; 36 END IF; 37 END LOOP; 38 39 RETURN str_split; 40 END fn_split; 41 /
测试
DECLARE CURSOR c IS SELECT * FROM TABLE (CAST (fn_split ('1;;12;;123;;1234;;12345', ';;') AS ty_str_split ) ); r c%ROWTYPE; BEGIN OPEN c; LOOP FETCH c INTO r; EXIT WHEN c%NOTFOUND; DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (r.column_value); END LOOP; CLOSE c; END;
结果
http://blog.csdn.net/a9529lty/article/details/3810905
/************************************************************************/
mysql:
先说调用方法
call proc_split('a,b,c',',');
select * from splittable
存储过程
CREATE PROCEDURE `proc_split`(
inputstring varchar(1000),
delim char(1)
)
NOT DETERMINISTIC
CONTAINS SQL
SQL SECURITY DEFINER
COMMENT ''
begin
declare strlen int;
declare last_index int;
declare cur_index int;
declare cur_char VARCHAR(200);
declare len int;
set cur_index=1;
set last_index=0;
set strlen=length(inputstring);
drop temporary table if exists splittable;/**/
create TEMPORARY table splittable(
id int AUTO_INCREMENT,
value VARCHAR(20),
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`),
UNIQUE KEY `ID` (`ID`)
) ;
WHILE(cur_index<=strlen) DO
begin
if substring(inputstring from cur_index for 1)=delim or cur_index=strlen then
set len=cur_index-last_index-1;
if cur_index=strlen then
set len=len+1;
end if;
insert into splittable(`value`)values(substring(inputstring from (last_index+1) for len));
set last_index=cur_index;
end if;
set cur_index=cur_index+1;
END;
end while;
end