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  • fedora erlang-mode of emacs

    sudo yum install erlang emacs

    首先要安装erlang,其次要安装emacs。
    我们以emacs作为erlang代码的编辑器。其可以提供很好的语法高亮,智能缩进,智能填充等功能。
    首先在home目录下配置.emacs文件(如果没有需要创建),使其支持erlang mode
    假设您的erlang的安装目录为/usr/lib/erlang,注意配置中涉及的目录,需要与您的安装环境相匹配。

    ;; setup erlang mode
    ;; add the location of the elisp files to the load-path
    (setq load-path (cons "/usr/lib/erlang/lib/tools-2.6.6.5/emacs"
    load-path))
    ;; set the location of the man page hierarchy
    (setq erlang-root-dir "/usr/lib/erlang")
    ;; add the home of the erlang binaries to the exec-path
    (setq exec-path (cons "/usr/lib/erlang/bin" exec-path))
    ;; load and eval the erlang-start package to set up
    ;; everything else
    (require 'erlang-start)

    这样您的emacs已经支持erlang mode了。
    随后您启动emacs,输入M-x erlang-mode 切换到erlang模式。
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    使用emacs 需要根据自己的需求加载相应的el文件,例如加载行号的话需要网上下载 linum.el 放到"usr/share/emacs/site-lisp/"下面,然后在/root目录下创建一个 .emacs 的文件 在文件里面写下相应的代码进行设置.
    文件里面的代码如下:(例子)

    ;; author: chinazhangjie
    ;; e-mail: chinajiezhang@gmail.com
    
    ;; 指针颜色设置为白色
    (set-cursor-color "white")
    ;; 鼠标颜色设置为白色
    (set-mouse-color "white")
    
    
    ;; 从color-theme中获取
    ;; 网上下载color-theme.el,放到加载路径(/usr/share/emacs/site-lisp )下
    ;; M-x color-theme-select,鼠标左键选中,回车查看效果
    ;; d查看信息,将出现如下信息:
    ;; color-theme-matrix is an interactive Lisp function in `color-theme.el'.
    ;; (color-theme-matrix)
    ;; Color theme by walterh@rocketmail.com, created 2003-10-16.
    ;; 选择(color-theme-blue-mood)即可
    (require 'color-theme)
    (setq color-theme-is-global t)
    (color-theme-vim-colors)
    
    ;; 一打开就起用 text 模式。 
    (setq default-major-mode 'text-mode)
    
    ;; 语法高亮
    (global-font-lock-mode t)
    
    ;; 以 y/n代表 yes/no
    (fset 'yes-or-no-p 'y-or-n-p)
    
    ;; 显示括号匹配
    (show-paren-mode t)
    (setq show-paren-style 'parentheses)
    
    ;; 显示时间,格式如下
    (display-time-mode 1) 
    (setq display-time-24hr-format t) 
    (setq display-time-day-and-date t) 
    
    (transient-mark-mode t)
    
    ;; 支持emacs和外部程序的粘贴
    (setq x-select-enable-clipboard t)
    
    ;; 在标题栏提示你目前在什么位置
    (setq frame-title-format "zhj@%b") 
    
    ;; 默认显示 80列就换行
    (setq default-fill-column 80)
    
    ;; 去掉工具栏
    (tool-bar-mode nil)
    
    ;;去掉菜单栏
    ;;(menu-bar-mode nil)
    
    ;; 去掉滚动栏
    (scroll-bar-mode nil)
    
    ;; 设置字体
    ;; 方法为: emacs->options->Set Default Font->"M-x describe-font"查看当前使用的字体名称、字体大小
    (set-default-font "-bitstream-Courier 10 Pitch-normal-normal-normal-*-17-*-*-*-m-0-iso10646-1")
    
    ;; 显示列号
    (setq column-number-mode t)
    (setq line-number-mode t)
    
    ;; 设置缩进
    (setq indent-tabs-mode nil)
    (setq default-tab-width 4)
    (setq tab-width 4)
    (setq tab-stop-list ())
    (loop for x downfrom 40 to 1 do
          (setq tab-stop-list (cons (* x 4) tab-stop-list)))
    
    (defconst my-c-style
      '((c-tab-always-indent        . t)
        (c-comment-only-line-offset . 4)
        (c-hanging-braces-alist     . ((substatement-open after)
                                       (brace-list-open)))
        (c-hanging-colons-alist     . ((member-init-intro before)
                                       (inher-intro)
                                       (case-label after)
                                       (label after)
                                       (access-label after)))
        (c-cleanup-list             . (scope-operator
                                       empty-defun-braces
                                       defun-close-semi))
        (c-offsets-alist            . ((arglist-close . c-lineup-arglist)
                                       (substatement-open . 0)
                                       (case-label        . 4)
                                       (block-open        . 0)
                                       (knr-argdecl-intro . -)))
        (c-echo-syntactic-information-p . t)
        )
      "My C Programming Style")
    
    ;; offset customizations not in my-c-style
    (setq c-offsets-alist '((member-init-intro . ++)))
    
    ;; Customizations for all modes in CC Mode.
    (defun my-c-mode-common-hook ()
      ;; add my personal style and set it for the current buffer
      (c-add-style "PERSONAL" my-c-style t)
      ;; other customizations
      (setq tab-width 4
            ;; this will make sure spaces are used instead of tabs
            indent-tabs-mode nil)
      ;; we like auto-newline and hungry-delete
      (c-toggle-auto-hungry-state 1)
      ;; key bindings for all supported languages.  We can put these in
      ;; c-mode-base-map because c-mode-map, c++-mode-map, objc-mode-map,
      ;; java-mode-map, idl-mode-map, and pike-mode-map inherit from it.
      (define-key c-mode-base-map "C-m" 'c-context-line-break)
      )
    
    (add-hook 'c-mode-common-hook 'my-c-mode-common-hook)
    ;; 回车缩进
    (global-set-key "C-m" 'newline-and-indent)
    (global-set-key (kbd "C-<return>") 'newline)
    
    ;; 实现全屏效果,快捷键为f11
    (global-set-key [f11] 'my-fullscreen)
    (defun my-fullscreen ()
    (interactive)
    (x-send-client-message
    nil 0 nil "_NET_WM_STATE" 32
    '(2 "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN" 0))
    )
    ;; 最大化
    (defun my-maximized ()
    (interactive)
    (x-send-client-message
    nil 0 nil "_NET_WM_STATE" 32
    '(2 "_NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_HORZ" 0))
    (x-send-client-message
    nil 0 nil "_NET_WM_STATE" 32
    '(2 "_NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_VERT" 0))
    )
    ;; 启动emacs时窗口最大化
    (my-maximized)
    
    ;; 启动窗口大小
    (setq default-frame-alist
          '((height . 35) (width . 125) (menu-bar-lines . 20) (tool-bar-lines . 0)))


    加载usr/share/emacs/site-lisp/下的文件的时候要require 然后再进行相应的设置。

    本文来自 :网络整理 +  ~~~
     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/labi/p/3584444.html
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