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  • 在Master母版页中通过FindControl()方法获取服务器控件

    一、服务器控件与代码都位于母版页

    1、Master母版页

    (1)Html代码

    <%@ Master Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="MasterPage.master.cs" Inherits="MasterPage" %>

    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

    <head runat="server">

        <title>无标题页</title>

    </head>

    <body>

        <form id="form1" runat="server">

        <div>

            <table style=" 734px">

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        <img src="../img/biaotou_fin3_01.jpg" /></td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server" BackColor="#E0E0E0">母版页文本框文本内容</asp:TextBox>

                        <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" OnClick="Button1_Click" Text="母版页按钮" /></td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

            <asp:contentplaceholder id="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server">

                </asp:contentplaceholder>

                    </td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        <img src="../img/biaotou_fin3_btm.jpg" /></td>

                </tr>

            </table>

            <br />

            &nbsp;</div>

        </form>

    </body>

    </html>

    (2)C#代码

    using System;

    using System.Data;

    using System.Configuration;

    using System.Collections;

    using System.Web;

    using System.Web.Security;

    using System.Web.UI;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

    public partial class MasterPage : System.Web.UI.MasterPage

    {

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

        }

        protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            Response.Write("<script language=javascript>window.alert('" + TextBox1.Text + "')</script>");

            TextBox tb1 = (TextBox)FindControl("TextBox1");

            Response.Write("<script language=javascript>window.alert('FindControl()获取:" + tb1.Text + "')</script>");

            /*以下用法错误:

             *TextBox tb2 = (TextBox)Master.FindControl("TextBox1");

             *Response.Write("<script language=javascript>window.alert('" + tb2.Text + "')</script>");

             */

        }

    }

    2、Content内容页

    (1)Html代码

    <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" MasterPageFile="MasterPage.master" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>

    <asp:Content ID="content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat=server>

        &nbsp;

    </asp:Content>

    (2)C#代码

    using System;

    using System.Data;

    using System.Configuration;

    using System.Web;

    using System.Web.Security;

    using System.Web.UI;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page

    {

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

        }

    }

    二、服务器控件与代码都位于内容页

    1、Master母版页

    (1)Html代码

    <%@ Master Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="MasterPage.master.cs" Inherits="MasterPage" %>

    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

    <head runat="server">

        <title>无标题页</title>

    </head>

    <body>

        <form id="form1" runat="server">

        <div>

            <table style=" 734px">

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        <img src="../img/biaotou_fin3_01.jpg" /></td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        </td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

            <asp:contentplaceholder id="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server">

                </asp:contentplaceholder>

                    </td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        <img src="../img/biaotou_fin3_btm.jpg" /></td>

                </tr>

            </table>

            <br />

            &nbsp;</div>

        </form>

    </body>

    </html>

    (2)C#代码

    using System;

    using System.Data;

    using System.Configuration;

    using System.Collections;

    using System.Web;

    using System.Web.Security;

    using System.Web.UI;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

    public partial class MasterPage : System.Web.UI.MasterPage

    {

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

        }

    }

    2、Content内容页

    (1)Html代码

    <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" MasterPageFile="MasterPage.master" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>

    <asp:Content ID="content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat=server>

        <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server">内容页文本框内容</asp:TextBox>

        <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" OnClick="Button1_Click" Text="内容页按钮" />

    </asp:Content>

    (2)C#代码

    using System;

    using System.Data;

    using System.Configuration;

    using System.Web;

    using System.Web.Security;

    using System.Web.UI;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page

    {

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

        }

        protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            Response.Write("<script language=javascript>window.alert('" + TextBox1.Text + "')</script>");

            ContentPlaceHolder cpl1 = (ContentPlaceHolder)Master.FindControl("ContentPlaceHolder1");

            TextBox tb1 = (TextBox)cpl1.FindControl("TextBox1");

            Response.Write("<script language=javascript>window.alert('Master.FindControl()获取:" + tb1.Text + "')</script>");

            //或者:

            ContentPlaceHolder cpl2 = (ContentPlaceHolder)FindControl("ContentPlaceHolder1");

            //在此FindControl()代表Master.FindControl(),在Master母版页中查找控件。

            TextBox tb2= (TextBox)cpl1.FindControl("TextBox1");

            Response.Write("<script language=javascript>window.alert('FindControl()获取:" + tb2.Text + "')</script>");

            /*以下用法错误:

            *TextBox tb1 = (TextBox)FindControl("TextBox1");

            //在此FindControl()代表Master.FindControl(),在Master母版页中查找控件,而TextBox1在Content内容页中,所以找不到TextBox1控件

            *Response.Write("<script language=javascript>window.alert('" + tb1.Text + "')</script>");

            */

        }

    }

    三、服务器控件位于母版页,代码位于内容页

    1、Master母版页

    (1)Html代码

    <%@ Master Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="MasterPage.master.cs" Inherits="MasterPage" %>

    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

    <head runat="server">

        <title>无标题页</title>

    </head>

    <body>

        <form id="form1" runat="server">

        <div>

            <table style=" 734px">

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        <img src="../img/biaotou_fin3_01.jpg" /></td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        &nbsp;<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server" BackColor="#E0E0E0">母版页文本框内容</asp:TextBox></td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

            <asp:contentplaceholder id="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server">

                </asp:contentplaceholder>

                    </td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        <img src="../img/biaotou_fin3_btm.jpg" /></td>

                </tr>

            </table>

            <br />

            &nbsp;</div>

        </form>

    </body>

    </html>

    (2)C#代码

    using System;

    using System.Data;

    using System.Configuration;

    using System.Collections;

    using System.Web;

    using System.Web.Security;

    using System.Web.UI;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

    public partial class MasterPage : System.Web.UI.MasterPage

    {

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

        }

    }

    2、Content内容页

    (1)Html代码

    <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" MasterPageFile="MasterPage.master" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>

    <asp:Content ID="content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat=server>

        &nbsp;<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" OnClick="Button1_Click" Text="内容页按钮" />

    </asp:Content>

    (2)C#代码

    using System;

    using System.Data;

    using System.Configuration;

    using System.Web;

    using System.Web.Security;

    using System.Web.UI;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page

    {

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

        }

        protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            TextBox tb1 = (TextBox)Master.FindControl("TextBox1");

            Response.Write("<script language=javascript>window.alert('" + tb1.Text + "')</script>");

        }

    }

    四、服务器控件位于内容页,代码位于母版页

    1、Master母版页

    (1)Html代码

    <%@ Master Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="MasterPage.master.cs" Inherits="MasterPage" %>

    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

    <head runat="server">

        <title>无标题页</title>

    </head>

    <body>

        <form id="form1" runat="server">

        <div>

            <table style=" 734px">

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        <img src="../img/biaotou_fin3_01.jpg" /></td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" OnClick="Button1_Click" Text="母版页按钮" /></td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

            <asp:contentplaceholder id="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server">

                </asp:contentplaceholder>

                    </td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        <img src="../img/biaotou_fin3_btm.jpg" /></td>

                </tr>

            </table>

            <br />

            &nbsp;</div>

        </form>

    </body>

    </html>

    (2)C#代码

    using System;

    using System.Data;

    using System.Configuration;

    using System.Collections;

    using System.Web;

    using System.Web.Security;

    using System.Web.UI;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

    public partial class MasterPage : System.Web.UI.MasterPage

    {

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

        }

        protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            TextBox tb = (TextBox)ContentPlaceHolder1.FindControl("TextBox1");

            Response.Write("<script language=javascript>window.alert('" + tb.Text + "')</script>");

            /*错误的用法:

             * Response.Write("<script language=javascript>window.alert('" + TextBox1.Text + "')</script>");

             */

        }

    }

    2、Content内容页

    (1)Html代码

    <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" MasterPageFile="MasterPage.master" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>

    <asp:Content ID="content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat=server>

        &nbsp;<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server">内容页文本框内的文本</asp:TextBox>

    </asp:Content>

    (2)C#代码

    using System;

    using System.Data;

    using System.Configuration;

    using System.Web;

    using System.Web.Security;

    using System.Web.UI;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page

    {

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

        }

    }

    本文来自CSDN博客,转载请标明出处:http://blog.csdn.net/wygyhm/archive/2008/09/09/2906285.aspx

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/leotan/p/1737439.html
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