【ShaderToy】基本操作——旋转

*继续：ShaderToy基础学习中d(`･∀･)b

对每个像素点进行旋转，其实加个公式就ok了啊。

对网格进行旋转：

代码如下：

#define TUTORIAL 2

#define PI 3.14159265359


#if TUTORIAL == 1
float linearstep(float edge0, float edge1, float x) {
    float t = (x - edge0)/(edge1 - edge0);
    return clamp(t, 0.0, 1.0);
}

float smootherstep(float edge0, float edge1, float x) {
    float t = (x - edge0)/(edge1 - edge0);
    float t1 = t*t*t*(t*(t*6. - 15.) + 10.);
    return clamp(t1, 0.0, 1.0);
}

void mainImage( out vec4 fragColor, in vec2 fragCoord )
{
    vec2 r =  2.0*vec2(fragCoord.xy - 0.5*iResolution.xy)/iResolution.y;
    vec3 bgcol = vec3(1.0,0.3,0.5);//bg color
    vec3 col1 = vec3(0.4,0.2,0.5);//circle
    vec2 center1 = vec2(-1.35,0);
    vec2 center2 = vec2(-0.45,0);
    vec2 center3 = vec2(0.45,0);
    vec2 center4 = vec2(1.35,0);
    vec3 pixel = bgcol;
    float m=0.4;
    
    pixel = bgcol; 
    
    //circle 0
    //未经任何处理
    /*
    if(r.x<-0.9){
        if(length(r-center1)<m){
            pixel = col1;
        }
    }
    */
    
    //circle 1
    //step处理，等同于未经任何处理的circle 0 
    if(r.x<-0.9){
        m =  step(m,length(r-center1));
        pixel = mix(col1,bgcol,m);
    } 
    
    //circle 2
    //linearstep处理
    else if(r.x<-0.0){
        m =  linearstep(m-0.005,m+0.005,length(r-center2));
        pixel = mix(col1,bgcol,m);
    }
    
    //circle 3
    //smoothstep处理
    else if(r.x<0.9){
           m =  smoothstep(m-0.005,m+0.005,length(r-center3));
        pixel = mix(col1,bgcol,m);
    }
    
    //circle 4
    //自定义smootherstep处理
    else if(r.x<1.8){
           m =  smootherstep(m-0.005,m+0.005,length(r-center4));
        pixel = mix(col1,bgcol,m);
    }
 
    //区域分解线
    for(float i=-0.9;i<2.0;i += 0.9){
        if(r.x<i&&r.x>i-0.005)
            pixel = vec3(1.0);
    }
    
    fragColor = vec4(pixel,1.0);
}



#elif TUTORIAL == 2
//绘制网格
float coordinateGrid(vec2 r) {

    float ret = 0.0;
    
    const float tickWidth = 0.1;
    for(float i=-2.0; i<2.0; i+=tickWidth) {
        // "i" is the line coordinate.
        ret += 1.-smoothstep(0.0, 0.008, abs(r.x-i));
        ret += 1.-smoothstep(0.0, 0.008, abs(r.y-i));
    }
    return ret;
}


//绘制长方形
float rectangle(vec2 r, vec2 topLeft, vec2 bottomRight) {
    float ret;
    float d = 0.005;
    ret = smoothstep(topLeft.x-d, topLeft.x+d, r.x);
    ret *= smoothstep(topLeft.y-d, topLeft.y+d, r.y);
    ret *= 1.0 - smoothstep(bottomRight.y-d, bottomRight.y+d, r.y);
    ret *= 1.0 - smoothstep(bottomRight.x-d, bottomRight.x+d, r.x);
    return ret;
}

//旋转函数
vec2 rotate(vec2 r, float angle){
    vec2 q;
    q.x =   cos(angle)*r.x + sin(angle)*r.y;
    q.y = - sin(angle)*r.x + cos(angle)*r.y;
    return q;
}



void mainImage( out vec4 fragColor, in vec2 fragCoord )
{
    vec2 r =  2.0*vec2(fragCoord.xy - 0.5*iResolution.xy)/iResolution.y;
    
    vec3 bgcol = vec3(1.0,0.5,0.5);//bg color
    vec3 col1 = vec3(0.4,0.6,0.6);//circle1
    vec3 col2 = vec3(0.4,0.2,0.5);//circle2
    vec3 pixel;
    
    vec2 q;
    float angle;
    angle = 0.2*PI;//旋转角度
    
    //左半边正常，右半边旋转
    if(r.x>0.0)
        pixel = mix(col1,bgcol,coordinateGrid(rotate(r,angle)));
    else
        pixel = mix(col1,bgcol,coordinateGrid(r));
    
    //绘制长方形
    pixel = mix(pixel, col2, rectangle(r, vec2(-1., 0.0), vec2(-0.5, 0.5)) );    
    //用rotate函数旋转方块
    pixel = mix(pixel, col2, rectangle(rotate(r,angle), vec2(0.5, -0.5), vec2(1., 0.)) );    
    fragColor = vec4(pixel,1.0);
}

#endif