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  • Linux下apache+phppgadmin+postgresql安装配置

    Linux下apache+phppgadmin+postgresql安装配置

    操作系统:CentOS

    安装包:httpd(首选yum), php(包括php以及php-pgsql,php-mbstring,首选yum), phppgadmin , postgresql 。

    一、配置php项目部署环境

    1. 关闭Centos默认的selinux:

         vi /etc/selinux/config

            SELINUX=disabled

         重启:

         /sbin/init 6 

    1. 安装apache(手动安装文件,如:httpd-2.4.4.tar.gz或yum安装均可)

    [root@localhost conf]#yum install httpd

    默认会安装到/etc/httd/下面

    [root@localhost conf]# which httpd

    /usr/sbin/httpd

    安装完毕后,可以先启动服务service httpd start,然后到浏览器输入地址:http://host:80,正常会出现apache test page。

    1. 安装php(手动或者yum安装)

        [root@localhost conf]#yum install php

    [root@localhost conf]# which php

    /usr/bin/php

    [root@localhost conf]#yum install php-pgsql

             [root@localhost conf]#yum install php-mbstring

    二、安装并配置postgresql数据库

    1. 正常安装postgresql。
    2. 修改pg_hba.conf配置文件,使得数据库可以允许外部访问。

    具体可以配置为:

    # TYPE  DATABASE        USER            ADDRESS                 METHOD

    # "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only

    local   all             all                                     md5

    # IPv4 local connections:

    host    all             all             127.0.0.1/32            md5

    host    all             all             0.0.0.0/0            md5

    # IPv6 local connections:

    host    all             all             ::1/128                 trust

    host    all             all             0.0.0.0/0               trust

    三、部署并配置phPgAdmin

    1. 下载:phpPgAdmin-5.1.tar.gz ,并解压到到/var/www/ phpPgAdmin-5.1目录下;
    2. 配置所管理的数据库的参数:

    [root@web-dev-machine phppgadmin]# vi /var/www/phppgadmin/conf/config.inc.php

    其中必须修改的是: 

    $conf['extra_login_security'] = false;

    其他的可以根据所管理的PostgreSQL数据库的安装情况类配置,如:

    // Display name for the server on the login screen

        $conf['servers'][0]['desc'] = 'PostgreSQL';

        // Hostname or IP address for server.  Use '' for UNIX domain socket.

        // use 'localhost' for TCP/IP connection on this computer

        $conf['servers'][0]['host'] = '192.168.100.101';

         // Database port on server (5432 is the PostgreSQL default)

         $conf['servers'][0]['port'] = 5432;

         // Database SSL mode

         // Possible options: disable, allow, prefer, require

         // To require SSL on older servers use option: legacy

         // To ignore the SSL mode, use option: unspecified

         $conf['servers'][0]['sslmode'] = 'allow';

         // Change the default database only if you cannot connect to template1.

         // For a PostgreSQL 8.1+ server, you can set this to 'postgres'.

         $conf['servers'][0]['defaultdb'] = 'template1';

          // Specify the path to the database dump utilities for this server.

          // You can set these to '' if no dumper is available.

          $conf['servers'][0]['pg_dump_path'] = '/opt/pg932/bin/pg_dump';

          $conf['servers'][0]['pg_dumpall_path'] = '/opt/pg932/bin/pg_dumpall';

    注意:以上pg_dump_path和pg_dumpall_path在phpPgAdmin中执行导出数据库时才调用,所以一开始配置错误可能不会看到报错,执行导出时就会报错。

    四、配置php 项目源文件目录以及监听端口

    vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

    首先找到端口(默认为80,根据实际情况,可改可不改)

    #

    # Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or

    # ports, in addition to the default. See also the <VirtualHost>

    # directive.

    #

    # Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to

    # prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses (0.0.0.0)

    #

    #Listen 12.34.56.78:80

    Listen 80

    然后是php的文件目录(必须添加自己的项目的目录,可以直接添加到配置文件最后边)

    #

    # "/var/www/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased

    # CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.

    #

    <Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">

        AllowOverride None

        Options None

        Order allow,deny

        Allow from all

    </Directory>

    #liuyy

    #phpPgAdmin

    Alias /phppgadmin "/var/www/phpPgAdmin"

    <Directory "/var/www/phpPgAdmin">

      Options Indexes Multiviews

      AllowOverride None

      Order allow,deny

      Allow from all

    </Directory>

    注意:/phppgadmin才是在浏览器中要输入的地址,而不是文件名(phpPgAdmin)本身。

    五、以上配置完毕后,在terminal中重启apache服务:service httpd restart

    到浏览器中输入地址:http://ip:port/ phppgadmin   (默认端口80 可以省略)

    正常会出现phppgadmin的管理界面。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/liuyuanyuanGOGO/p/3487546.html
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