[转载]JS实现下拉框选中不同的项，对应显示不同的信息

原文地址：JS实现下拉框选中不同的项，对应显示不同的信息作者：孤独行者

实现的效果如下图：

 

 

页面代码

下拉框：

<select id="select3" name="select3" onchange="showlist()">
   <option value="-1">--请 选择--</option>
   <option value="1">--主题分类--</option>
   <option value="2">--体裁分类--</option>
   <option value="3">--对象分类--</option>

</select>

下面的分类页面代码：

<table width="80%" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
            <tr id="zt" style="display:none">
              <td align="left"><asp:Literal ID="Literal1" runat="server"></asp:Literal></td>
            </tr>
            <tr id="tc" style="display:none">
              <td align="left"><asp:Literal ID="Literal2" runat="server"></asp:Literal></td>
            </tr>
            <tr id="dx" style="display:none">
              <td align="left"><asp:Literal ID="Literal3" runat="server"></asp:Literal></td>
            </tr>
          </table>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
 function changeShow(str)
 {
  if(document.getElementByIdx('sed'+str).style.display == "none")
  {
   document.getElementByIdx('sed'+str).style.display = "block";
   document.getElementByIdx('topimg'+str).src = "../images/minus.gif";
   document.getElementByIdx('topflor'+str).src = "../images/folderopen.gif";
  }
  else
  {
   document.getElementByIdx('sed'+str).style.display = "none";
   document.getElementByIdx('topimg'+str).src = "../images/plusbottom.gif";
   document.getElementByIdx('topflor'+str).src = "../images/folder.gif";
  }
 }
 function changeShow1(str)
 {
  if(document.getElementByIdx('second'+str).style.display == "none")
  {
   document.getElementByIdx('second'+str).style.display = "block";
   document.getElementByIdx('timg'+str).src = "../images/minus.gif";
   document.getElementByIdx('tflor'+str).src = "../images/folderopen.gif";
  }
  else
  {
   document.getElementByIdx('second'+str).style.display = "none";
   document.getElementByIdx('timg'+str).src = "../images/plusbottom.gif";
   document.getElementByIdx('tflor'+str).src = "../images/folder.gif";
  }
 }
 function changeShow2(str)
 {
  if(document.getElementByIdx('secd'+str).style.display == "none")
  {
   document.getElementByIdx('secd'+str).style.display = "block";
   document.getElementByIdx('tim'+str).src = "../images/minus.gif";
   document.getElementByIdx('tfl'+str).src = "../images/folderopen.gif";
  }
  else
  {
   document.getElementByIdx('secd'+str).style.display = "none";
   document.getElementByIdx('tim'+str).src = "../images/plusbottom.gif";
   document.getElementByIdx('tfl'+str).src = "../images/folder.gif";
  }
 }
</script>

需要用到的JS代码：

<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
        function showlist()
        {
            var o = document.getElementByIdx('select3');
            var strValue = o.options[o.options.selectedIndex].value;
            if(strValue == "1")
            {
                document.getElementByIdx('zt').style.display = "block";
                document.getElementByIdx('tc').style.display = "none";
                document.getElementByIdx('dx').style.display = "none";
            }
            else if(strValue == "2")
            {
                document.getElementByIdx('zt').style.display = "none";
                document.getElementByIdx('tc').style.display = "block";
                document.getElementByIdx('dx').style.display = "none";
            }
            else if(strValue == "-1")
            {
                document.getElementByIdx('zt').style.display = "none";
                document.getElementByIdx('tc').style.display = "none";
                document.getElementByIdx('dx').style.display = "none";
            }
            else
            {
                document.getElementByIdx('zt').style.display = "none";
                document.getElementByIdx('tc').style.display = "none";
                document.getElementByIdx('dx').style.display = "block";
            }
        }
    </script>

后台数据绑定代码：

#region    主题、体裁、服务对象
        void ztlist()
        {
            数据库操作类实例化 ort ;
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            sb.Append("<div class="divcd">");
            DataTable dt = ort.ExcuteToDataTable("查询语句");
            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                if (ort.Record("查询语句")> 0)
                {
                    sb.Append("<div id="top" + i.ToString() + "" class="top0"><img id="topimg" + i.ToString() + "" src="../images/plusbottom.gif" style="cursor:hand" onclick="changeShow('"+i.ToString()+"')"/><img id="topflor" + i.ToString() + "" src="../images/folder.gif" style="cursor:hand" onclick="changeShow('"+i.ToString()+"')"/>" + dt.Rows[i]["d_type"].ToString());
                    sb.Append("<div id="sed" + i.ToString() + "" class="sed0" style="display:none">");
                    DataTable dts = ort.ExcuteToDataTable("绑定二级目录");
                    for (int j = 0; j < dts.Rows.Count; j++)
                    {
                        sb.Append("<img src="../images/page.gif" /><a href="NewsType.aspx?tid="+dts.Rows[j]["d_id"].ToString()+"">"+dts.Rows[j]["d_type"].ToString()+"</a><br />");
                    }
                    sb.Append("</div></div>");
                    dts.Dispose();
                }
                else
                {
                    sb.Append("<div id="top" + i.ToString() + ""><img id="topimg" + i.ToString() + "" src="../images/minus.gif" style="cursor:hand"/><img id="topflor"+i.ToString()+"" src="../images/folder.gif" style="cursor:hand"/><a href="NewsType.aspx?oid="+dt.Rows[i]["d_id"].ToString()+"">" + dt.Rows[i]["d_type"].ToString()+"</a></div>");
                }
            }
            dt.Dispose();
            Literal1.Text = sb.ToString();
            ort = null;
        }
        void tclist()
        {
            实例化数据库操作类 ort ;
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            sb.Append("<div class="divcd">");
            DataTable dt = ort.ExcuteToDataTable("查询语句");
            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                if (ort.Record("查询二级目录（同上）") > 0)
                {
                    sb.Append("<div id="first" + i.ToString() + "" class="top0"><img id="timg" + i.ToString() + "" src="../images/plusbottom.gif" style="cursor:hand" onclick="changeShow1('" + i.ToString() + "')"/><img id="tflor" + i.ToString() + "" src="../images/folder.gif" style="cursor:hand" onclick="changeShow1('" + i.ToString() + "')"/>" + dt.Rows[i]["g_type"].ToString());
                    sb.Append("<div id="second" + i.ToString() + "" class="sed0" style="display:none">");
                    DataTable dts = ort.ExcuteToDataTable("绑定二级目录");
                    for (int j = 0; j < dts.Rows.Count; j++)
                    {
                        sb.Append("<img src="../images/page.gif" /><a href="NewsType.aspx?ttid=" + dts.Rows[j]["g_id"].ToString() + "">" + dts.Rows[j]["g_type"].ToString() + "</a><br />");
                    }
                    sb.Append("</div></div>");
                    dts.Dispose();
                }
                else
                {
                    sb.Append("<div id="first" + i.ToString() + ""><img id="timg" + i.ToString() + "" src="../images/minus.gif" style="cursor:hand"/><img id="tflor" + i.ToString() + "" src="../images/folder.gif" style="cursor:hand"/><a href="NewsType.aspx?toid=" + dt.Rows[i]["g_id"].ToString() + "">" + dt.Rows[i]["g_type"].ToString() + "</a></div>");
                }
            }
            dt.Dispose();
            Literal2.Text = sb.ToString();
            ort = null;
        }
        void fwlist()
        {
            实例化数据库操作类 ort ;
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            sb.Append("<div class="divcd">");
            DataTable dt = ort.ExcuteToDataTable("查询语句");
            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                if (ort.Record("查询语句（同上）") > 0)
                {
                    sb.Append("<div id="fit" + i.ToString() + "" class="top0"><img id="tim" + i.ToString() + "" src="../images/plusbottom.gif" style="cursor:hand" onclick="changeShow2('" + i.ToString() + "')"/><img id="tfl" + i.ToString() + "" src="../images/folder.gif" style="cursor:hand" onclick="changeShow2('" + i.ToString() + "')"/>" + dt.Rows[i]["s_type"].ToString());
                    sb.Append("<div id="secd" + i.ToString() + "" class="sed0" style="display:none">");
                    DataTable dts = ort.ExcuteToDataTable("绑定二级目录");
                    for (int j = 0; j < dts.Rows.Count; j++)
                    {
                        sb.Append("<img src="../images/page.gif" /><a href="NewsType.aspx?ftid=" + dts.Rows[j]["s_id"].ToString() + "">" + dts.Rows[j]["s_type"].ToString() + "</a><br />");
                    }
                    sb.Append("</div></div>");
                    dts.Dispose();
                }
                else
                {
                    sb.Append("<div id="fit" + i.ToString() + ""><img id="tim" + i.ToString() + "" src="../images/minus.gif" style="cursor:hand"/><img id="tfl" + i.ToString() + "" src="../images/folder.gif" style="cursor:hand"/><a href="NewsType.aspx?foid=" + dt.Rows[i]["s_id"].ToString() + "">" + dt.Rows[i]["s_type"].ToString() + "</a></div>");
                }
            }
            dt.Dispose();
            Literal3.Text = sb.ToString();
            ort = null;
        }

#endregion

目前做的这个只支持二级目录，如果有兴趣的话，可以进行改造。