houdini18.0.416 install on CentOS8/Linux
一、环境：
OS = CentOS-8.1.1911-x86_64-dvd1.iso
houdini = houdini-18.0.416-linux_x86_64_gcc6.3.tar.gz
二、必要准备：
1、配置python2：
[root@test ~]# whereis python
python: /usr/bin/python3.6 /usr/bin/python3.6m /usr/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/python /usr/lib/python3.6 /usr/lib/python2.7 /usr/lib64/python3.6 /usr/lib64/python2.7 /usr/include/python3.6m /usr/include/python2.7 /usr/share/man/man1/python.1.gz
[root@test ~]#
[root@test ~]# dnf install python2
[root@test ~]# ls /bin | grep python
python2
python2.7
python3
python3.6
python3.6m
unversioned-python
[root@test ~]#
[root@test ~]# cd /bin
[root@test bin]# ln -s python2 python
[root@test ~]# python
Python 2.7.16 (default, Nov 17 2019, 00:07:27)
[GCC 8.3.1 20190507 (Red Hat 8.3.1-4)] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
2、配置必要库文件：
[root@test ~]# dnf -y install libXScrnSaver
[root@test ~]# dnf -y install mesa-libGLU
[root@test ~]# dnf -y install libnsl
3、配置NFS服务（用于hqueue挂载共享文件夹“shared”）：
// 预备知识
[root@test ~]# systemctl enable nfs-server //开机自动启动nfs服务
[root@test ~]# systemctl start nfs-server //启动nfs服务
[root@test ~]# systemctl restart nfs-server //重新启动nfs服务
[root@test ~]# systemctl stop nfs-server //停止nfs服务
[root@test ~]# systemctl disable nfs-server //取消开机启动nfs服务
[root@test ~]# systemctl status nfs-server // 查看nfs-server服务的状态
// 实战部分
[root@test ~]# systemctl enable nfs-server
[root@test ~]# systemctl start nfs-server
[root@test ~]# systemctl restart nfs-server
[root@test ~]# systemctl status nfs-server
三、houdini安装：
1.解压安装包“houdini-18.0.416-linux_x86_64_gcc6.3.tar.gz”：
[root@test softwares]# tar -xzvf houdini-18.0.416-linux_x86_64_gcc6.3.tar.gz
2.设置“安装选项”：（在设置选项处，输入“选项前面的数字 + 回车”，改变选项的状态-"yes / no"）
[root@test houdini-18.0.416-linux_x86_64_gcc6.3]# ls
desktop houdini.uninstall mime
engine_maya.tar.gz hqueue.install python2.7.tar.gz
engine_unity.tar.gz hqueue.tar.gz pythonlibdeps.tar.gz
houdini.install INSTALL sesinetd.install
houdini.tar.gz installDesktopItems.py
[root@test houdini-18.0.416-linux_x86_64_gcc6.3]# ./houdini.install
What is your selection (1-9,D,F,Q) [F] ==> f
Would you like to start the installation? (y or n) [y] ==> y
3.默认等待安装结束。
四、配置houdini：
1、配置“许可证服务器”：
1.1、打开软件“License Administrator 18.0.416”：
[root@test ~]# cd /opt/hfs18.0
[root@test hfs18.0]# ls
bin houdini_filelist houdini_setup_csh packages toolkit
dsolib houdini_logo.png houdini_symlinklist python
engine houdini_setup houdini.uninstall qt
houdini houdini_setup_bash installDesktopItems.py Readme.txt
[root@test hfs18.0]# source houdini_setup
The Houdini 18.0.416 environment has been initialized.
[root@test hfs18.0]# hkey --no-sandbox
1.2、设置许可证：
License Administrator 18.0.416 -->File-->Change License Server-->"License Server host =192.168.0.11--> Accept"
1.3、设置“许可证服务sesinetd”开机自动启动：
[root@test hfs18.0]# cd /etc/init.d/
[root@test init.d]# chkconfig --list | grep "sesinetd"
Note: This output shows SysV services only and does not include native
systemd services. SysV configuration data might be overridden by native
systemd configuration.
If you want to list systemd services use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.
To see services enabled on particular target use
'systemctl list-dependencies [target]'.
sesinetd 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off
[root@test init.d]# chkconfig sesinetd on //设置开机自动启动“sesinetd”服务
[root@test init.d]# /etc/init.d/sesinetd restart //重启“sesinetd”服务
[root@test init.d]# chkconfig --list | grep "sesinetd"
Note: This output shows SysV services only and does not include native
systemd services. SysV configuration data might be overridden by native
systemd configuration.
If you want to list systemd services use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.
To see services enabled on particular target use
'systemctl list-dependencies [target]'.
sesinetd 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
[root@test init.d]#
[root@test ~]# reboot