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  • poi 导出excel表格

    
    
    前台代码部分

    //导出按钮
    <a class="btn btn-app" onclick="exportExcel(${applyParticipants.get(0).cid})"><i class="fa fa-edit"></i>导出Excel</a>

    //js代码部分(就仅仅做了一个跳转)
    <script type="text/javascript">
    //导出excel
    function exportExcel(cid) {
        //新开标签页跳转
    window.location.href = "toSignUp/export?cid=" + cid;
    }
    </script>

    后台代码部分

    //Controller 层
    /**
    * @Description
    * 导出功能
    * 创建excel
    * @author luying
    *
    */

    @RequestMapping(value = "/export")
    @ResponseBody
    public void export(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,Integer cid) throws Exception {
    try
    {
    ExcelUtil excelUtil = new ExcelUtil();
          //列名,excel表第一行数据
    String [] rowsName={"编号","姓名","是否团队联系人","报名类型","身份证号","联系电话","所在地区","工作单位","纳税人编号","工作单位","电子邮箱"};
          //创建一个集合,集合中存放需要在excel中显示的数据
    List<Object[]> dataCode0 = new ArrayList<Object[]>();
    ApplyParticipants zjgl=new ApplyParticipants();
          //通过sql语句取到需要的数据
    List<ApplyParticipants> applyList=toSignUpService.selectPersonMessageByPrimaryKey(cid);
    if(dbDatas!=null&&!dbDatas.isEmpty()){
                //初始化Object[]数组
    Object[] ab=null;
                //for循环,将applyList中的数据放入Object[]数组中
    for (ApplyParticipants applyParticipants : applyList) {
    ab=new Object[11];
    ab[0]=applyParticipants.getPid();
    ab[1]=applyParticipants.getPname();
    ab[2]=applyParticipants.getTeamcontact();
    ab[3]=applyParticipants.getRegistrationtypes();
    ab[4]=applyParticipants.getIdnum();
    ab[5]=applyParticipants.getPhone();
    ab[6]=applyParticipants.getArea();
                  //非空判断(isEmpty是公司自己封装的方法),如果没有数据就显示 暂无
    if(applyParticipants.getWorkunits()==null||applyParticipants.getWorkunits().isEmpty()){
    ab[7]="暂无";
    }else{
    ab[7]=applyParticipants.getWorkunits();
    }

    if(applyParticipants.getRatepayer()==null){
    ab[8]="暂无";
    }else{
    ab[8]=applyParticipants.getRatepayer();
    }
    if(applyParticipants.getJob()==null||applyParticipants.getJob().isEmpty()){
    ab[9]="暂无";
    }else{
    ab[9]=applyParticipants.getJob();
    }
    if(applyParticipants.getEmail()==null||applyParticipants.getEmail().isEmpty()){
    ab[10]="暂无";
    }else{
    ab[10]=applyParticipants.getEmail();
    }
                  //将数据Object[] ab 放入到List<Object[]> dataCode0中
    dataCode0.add(ab);
    }
    }
          //定义表名
    String title = "报名人信息详情表";
          //定义文件名称
    String fileName= new String("报名人信息详情表.xls".getBytes("UTF-8"), "UTF-8");
           //进入excelUtil中的exportExcel()方法中
    excelUtil.exportExcel(title, rowsName, dataCode0, fileName,response);
    }
    catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e)
    {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }

    //所用的工具类 excelUtil.class(里面好像是没有需要改的信息,具体使用的时候在判断)

    package com.jusfoun.uums.util;

    import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*;

    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    import java.io.OutputStream;
    import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
    import java.util.List;

    //import java.io.OutputStream;
    //import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
    //import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

    /**
    *
    *
    *
    * @author wxy
    * @version [版本号, 2019年2月1日]
    */
    public class ExcelUtil
    {
    /**
    * 导出excel
    * @param title 导出表的标题
    * @param rowsName 导出表的列名
    * @param dataList 需要导出的数据
    * @param fileName 生成excel文件的文件名
    * @param response
    */
    public void exportExcel(String title, String[] rowsName, List<Object[]> dataList, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response)
    {
    //创建HSSFWorkbook
    //响应到客户端
    try {
    HSSFWorkbook wb = this.export(title, rowsName, dataList, fileName);
    this.setResponseHeader(response, fileName);
    OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
    wb.write(os);
    os.flush();
    os.close();
    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }

    public void setResponseHeader(HttpServletResponse response, String fileName)
    {
    try
    {
    try
    {
    fileName = new String(fileName.getBytes(), "ISO8859-1");
    }
    catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e)
    {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    response.setContentType("application/octet-stream;charset=UTF-8");
    response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName);
    response.addHeader("Pargam", "no-cache");
    response.addHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
    ex.printStackTrace();
    }
    }

    /*
    * 导出数据
    */
    private HSSFWorkbook export(String title, String[] rowName, List<Object[]> dataList, String fileName)
    throws Exception
    {

    HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); // 创建工作簿对象
    HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(title); // 创建工作表
    int columnNum = rowName.length; // 定义所需列数
    HSSFRow rowRowName = sheet.createRow(0); // 在索引0的位置创建行(最顶端的行)
    // 将列头设置到sheet的单元格中
    for (int n = 0; n < columnNum; n++)
    {
    HSSFCell cellRowName = rowRowName.createCell(n); // 创建列头对应个数的单元格
    cellRowName.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING); // 设置列头单元格的数据类型
    HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(rowName[n]);
    cellRowName.setCellValue(text); // 设置列头单元格的值
    }

    // 将查询出的数据设置到sheet对应的单元格中
    for (int i = 0; i < dataList.size(); i++)
    {
    Object[] obj = dataList.get(i); // 遍历每个对象
    HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(i + 1); // 创建所需的行数
    for (int j = 0; j < obj.length; j++)
    {
    HSSFCell cell = null; // 设置单元格的数据类型
    if (j == 0)
    {
    cell = row.createCell(j, HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC);
    cell.setCellValue(i + 1);
    }
    else
    {
    cell = row.createCell(j, HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
    if (!"".equals(obj[j]) && obj[j] != null)
    {
    cell.setCellValue(obj[j].toString()); // 设置单元格的值
    }
    }
    }
    }

    // 让列宽随着导出的列长自动适应
    for (int colNum = 0; colNum < columnNum; colNum++)
    {
    int columnWidth = sheet.getColumnWidth(colNum) / 256;
    for (int rowNum = 0; rowNum < sheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNum++)
    {
    HSSFRow currentRow;
    // 当前行未被使用过
    if (sheet.getRow(rowNum) == null)
    {
    currentRow = sheet.createRow(rowNum);
    }
    else
    {
    currentRow = sheet.getRow(rowNum);
    }
    if (currentRow.getCell(colNum) != null)
    {
    HSSFCell currentCell = currentRow.getCell(colNum);
    if (currentCell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING)
    {
    int length = currentCell.getStringCellValue().getBytes().length;
    if (columnWidth < length)
    {
    columnWidth = length;
    }
    }
    }
    }
    if (colNum == 0)
    {
    sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, (columnWidth - 2) * 256);
    }
    else
    {
    sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, (columnWidth + 4) * 256);
    }
    }
    return workbook;
    }
    }
     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/luYing666/p/11590556.html
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